//******************************************************** // SEGA MASTER SYSTEM/Mark III/SG-1000/GAME GEAR MODULE //******************************************************** #include "options.h" #ifdef enable_MD /****************************************** Variables *****************************************/ /****************************************** Menu *****************************************/ // Adapter menu static const char SMSAdapterItem1[] PROGMEM = "SMS/Mark 3 raphnet"; static const char SMSAdapterItem2[] PROGMEM = "SG-1000 raphnet"; static const char SMSAdapterItem3[] PROGMEM = "SMS Retrode"; static const char SMSAdapterItem4[] PROGMEM = "GG Retrode"; static const char* const menuAdapterSMS[] PROGMEM = {SMSAdapterItem1, SMSAdapterItem2, SMSAdapterItem3, SMSAdapterItem4}; // MD menu items static const char SMSMenuItem1[] PROGMEM = "Read Rom"; static const char SMSMenuItem2[] PROGMEM = "Read from SRAM"; static const char SMSMenuItem3[] PROGMEM = "Write to SRAM"; static const char SMSMenuItem4[] PROGMEM = "Reset"; static const char SMSMenuItem5[] PROGMEM = "Change Retrode Mode"; static const char* const menuOptionsSMS[] PROGMEM = {SMSMenuItem1, SMSMenuItem2, SMSMenuItem3, SMSMenuItem4, SMSMenuItem5}; // Rom Size menu static const char SMSRomItem1[] PROGMEM = "8KB"; static const char SMSRomItem2[] PROGMEM = "16KB"; static const char SMSRomItem3[] PROGMEM = "24KB"; static const char SMSRomItem4[] PROGMEM = "32KB"; static const char SMSRomItem5[] PROGMEM = "40KB"; static const char SMSRomItem6[] PROGMEM = "48KB"; static const char SMSRomItem7[] PROGMEM = "512KB"; static const char* const romOptionsSMS[] PROGMEM = {SMSRomItem1, SMSRomItem2, SMSRomItem3, SMSRomItem4, SMSRomItem5, SMSRomItem6, SMSRomItem7}; // Set retrode_mode to true when using a retrode SMS/GG adapter static bool retrode_mode = false; static bool retrode_mode_sms = false; // true: SMS/Mark3 false: GG static bool raphnet_mode_sg1000 = false; // true: SG-1000 false: SMS/Mark3 void _smsMenu() { // create menu with title and n options to choose from unsigned char mainMenu; if (retrode_mode) { // Copy menuOptions out of progmem int noptions = sizeof(menuOptionsSMS) / sizeof(menuOptionsSMS[0]); convertPgm(menuOptionsSMS, noptions); mainMenu = question_box(retrode_mode ? (retrode_mode_sms ? F("Retrode:SMS") : F("Retrode:GG")) : F("SMS/GG Retrode:NO"), menuOptions, noptions, 0); } else { // Copy menuOptions out of progmem convertPgm(menuOptionsSMS, (raphnet_mode_sg1000 ? 1 : 4)); mainMenu = question_box((raphnet_mode_sg1000 ? F("SG-1000") : F("SMS/Mark III") ), menuOptions, (raphnet_mode_sg1000 ? 1 : 4), 0); } // wait for user choice to come back from the question box menu switch (mainMenu) { case 0: display_Clear(); mode = mode_SMS; setup_SMS(); // Change working dir to root sd.chdir("/"); readROM_SMS(); compareCRC("sms.txt", 0); #ifdef global_log save_log(); #endif break; case 1: display_Clear(); mode = mode_SMS; setup_SMS(); // Change working dir to root sd.chdir("/"); readSRAM_SMS(); break; case 2: display_Clear(); mode = mode_SMS; setup_SMS(); // Change working dir to root sd.chdir("/"); writeSRAM_SMS(); break; case 3: // Reset resetArduino(); break; case 4: if (retrode_mode && !retrode_mode_sms) { // Change to SMS retrode_mode_sms = true; } else if (retrode_mode && retrode_mode_sms) { // Change to GG retrode_mode_sms = false; } break; } if (retrode_mode) { println_Msg(retrode_mode ? (retrode_mode_sms ? F("Retrode Mode SMS") : F("Retrode Mode GG")) : F("Retrode Mode Off")); println_Msg(F("Press Button...")); } else { println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("Press Button...")); } display_Update(); wait(); } void smsMenu() { // create main menu with title and 4 options to choose from unsigned char SMSAdapterMenu; // Copy menuOptions out of progmem convertPgm(menuAdapterSMS, 4); SMSAdapterMenu = question_box(F("Select System/Adapter"), menuOptions, 4, 0); // wait for user choice to come back from the question box menu switch (SMSAdapterMenu) { case 0: // raphnet SMS/Mark3 retrode_mode = false; retrode_mode_sms = false; raphnet_mode_sg1000 = false; break; case 1: // raphnet SG-1000 retrode_mode = false; retrode_mode_sms = false; raphnet_mode_sg1000 = true; break; case 2: // retrode SMS/Mark3 retrode_mode = true; retrode_mode_sms = true; raphnet_mode_sg1000 = false; break; case 3: // retrode GG retrode_mode = true; retrode_mode_sms = false; raphnet_mode_sg1000 = false; break; } for (;;) _smsMenu(); } /****************************************** Setup *****************************************/ void setup_SMS() { // Set Address Pins to Output //A0-A7 DDRF = 0xFF; //A8-A14 DDRK = 0xFF; //A15 DDRH |= (1 << 3); if (retrode_mode) { // Revert changes from the other mode PORTH &= ~((1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 5)); PORTL &= ~(1 << 1); DDRH &= ~((1 << 0) | (1 << 5)); DDRL &= ~((1 << 1)); // Set Control Pins to Output OE(PH6) DDRH |= (1 << 6); // WR(PL5) and RD(PL6) DDRL |= (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // Setting OE(PH6) HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 6); // Setting WR(PL5) and RD(PL6) HIGH PORTL |= (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); } else { // Revert changes from the other mode PORTL &= ~((1 << 5) | (1 << 6)); DDRL &= ~((1 << 5) | (1 << 6)); // Set Control Pins to Output RST(PH0) WR(PH5) OE(PH6) DDRH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // CE(PL1) DDRL |= (1 << 1); // Setting RST(PH0) WR(PH5) OE(PH6) HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // CE(PL1) PORTL |= (1 << 1); } // ROM has 16KB banks which can be mapped to one of three slots via register writes // Register Slot Address space // $fffd 0 $0000-$3fff // $fffe 1 $4000-$7fff // $ffff 2 $8000-$bfff // Disable sram writeByte_SMS(0xFFFC, 0); // Map first 3 banks so we can read-out the header info writeByte_SMS(0xFFFD, 0); writeByte_SMS(0xFFFE, 1); writeByte_SMS(0xFFFF, 2); delay(400); // Print all the info getCartInfo_SMS(); } /****************************************** Low level functions *****************************************/ void writeByte_SMS(word myAddress, byte myData) { if (retrode_mode && !retrode_mode_sms) { // Set Data Pins (D8-D15) to Output DDRA = 0xFF; } else { // Set Data Pins (D0-D7) to Output DDRC = 0xFF; } // Set address PORTF = myAddress & 0xFF; PORTK = (myAddress >> 8) & 0xFF; if (!retrode_mode) { // CE(PH3) and OE(PH6) are connected PORTH = (PORTH & 0b11110111) | ((myAddress >> 12) & 0b00001000); } // Output data if (retrode_mode && !retrode_mode_sms) { PORTA = myData; } else { PORTC = myData; } // Arduino running at 16Mhz -> one nop = 62.5ns // Wait till output is stable __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t"); if (retrode_mode) { // Switch WR(PL5) and OE/CE(PH6) to LOW PORTL &= ~(1 << 5); PORTH &= ~(1 << 6); } else { // Switch CE(PL1) and WR(PH5) to LOW PORTL &= ~(1 << 1); PORTH &= ~(1 << 5); } // Leave WR low for at least 60ns __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t"); if (retrode_mode) { // Switch WR(PL5) and OE/CE(PH6) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 6); PORTL |= (1 << 5); } else { // Switch CE(PL1) and WR(PH5) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 5); PORTL |= (1 << 1); } // Leave WR high for at least 50ns __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t"); if (retrode_mode && !retrode_mode_sms) { // Set Data Pins (D8-D15) to Input DDRA = 0x00; } else { // Set Data Pins (D0-D7) to Input DDRC = 0x00; } } byte readByte_SMS(word myAddress) { if (retrode_mode && !retrode_mode_sms) { // Set Data Pins (D8-D15) to Input DDRA = 0x00; } else { // Set Data Pins (D0-D7) to Input DDRC = 0x00; } // Set Address PORTF = myAddress & 0xFF; PORTK = (myAddress >> 8) & 0xFF; if (!retrode_mode) { // CE(PH3) and OE(PH6) are connected PORTH = (PORTH & 0b11110111) | ((myAddress >> 12) & 0b00001000); } __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t"); if (retrode_mode) { // Switch RD(PL6) and OE(PH6) to LOW PORTL &= ~(1 << 6); PORTH &= ~(1 << 6); } else { // Switch CE(PL1) and OE(PH6) to LOW PORTL &= ~(1 << 1); PORTH &= ~(1 << 6); } __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t"); // Read byte tempByte = (retrode_mode && !retrode_mode_sms) ? PINA : PINC; if (retrode_mode) { // Switch RD(PL6) and OE(PH6) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 6); PORTL |= (1 << 6); } else { // Switch CE(PL1) and OE(PH6) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 6); PORTL |= (1 << 1); } __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t"); return tempByte; } //unsigned char hex2bcd (unsigned char x) { // unsigned char y; // y = (x / 10) << 4; // y = y | (x % 10); //return (y); //} byte readNibble(byte data, byte number) { return ((data >> (number * 4)) & 0xf); } /****************************************** MASTER SYSTEM functions *****************************************/ void getCartInfo_SMS() { // Rom size switch (readNibble(readByte_SMS(0x7fff), 0)) { case 0xa: // Adding UL gets rid of integer overflow compiler warning cartSize = 8 * 1024UL; break; case 0xb: cartSize = 16 * 1024UL; break; case 0xc: cartSize = 32 * 1024UL; break; case 0xd: cartSize = 48 * 1024UL; break; case 0xe: cartSize = 64 * 1024UL; break; case 0xf: cartSize = 128 * 1024UL; break; case 0x0: cartSize = 256 * 1024UL; break; case 0x1: cartSize = 512 * 1024UL; break; case 0x2: cartSize = 512 * 1024UL; break; case 0x3: // 0x3 is (only?) used in The Pro Yakyuu '91 (Game Gear) cartSize = 128 * 1024UL; break; default: cartSize = 48 * 1024UL; // LED Error setColor_RGB(0, 0, 255); break; } // Read TMR SEGA string for (byte i = 0; i < 8; i++) { romName[i] = char(readByte_SMS(0x7ff0 + i)); } romName[8] = '\0'; // Attempt to detect cart size by checking if TMR SEGA is mirrored unsigned long mirror_offset = cartSize; char romName2[9]; while (mirror_offset < 1024 * 1024UL) { byte bank = 1 + (mirror_offset / (16 * 1024UL)); writeByte_SMS(0xFFFE, bank); for (byte i = 0; i < 8; i++) { romName2[i] = char(readByte_SMS(0x7ff0 + i)); } romName2[8] = '\0'; // print_Msg(F("Name2: ")); // println_Msg(romName2); // print_Msg(F("from bank ")); // print_Msg(bank); // print_Msg(F(" offset ")); // print_Msg_PaddedHex32(mirror_offset + 0x7ff0); // println_Msg(F("")); if (strcmp(romName2, romName) == 0) { break; } if (cartSize == 48 * 1024UL) { cartSize = 64 * 1024UL; } else { cartSize *= 2; } mirror_offset = cartSize; } writeByte_SMS(0xFFFE, 1); // Fix for "Fantasy Zone (J) (V1.0)" that has not the normal header, but "COPYRIGHT SEGAPRG. BY T.ASAI". char headerFZ[29]; if (strcmp(romName, "G. BY T.A") != 0) { for (byte i = 0; i < 28; i++) { headerFZ[i] = char(readByte_SMS(0x7fe0 + i)); } headerFZ[28] = '\0'; if (strcmp(headerFZ, "COPYRIGHT SEGAPRG. BY T.ASAI") == 0) { strcpy(romName, "TMR SEGA"); cartSize = 128 * 1024UL; } } // SMS header not found if (strcmp(romName, "TMR SEGA") != 0) { // Set cartsize manually unsigned char SMSRomMenu; // Copy menuOptions out of progmem convertPgm(romOptionsSMS, (raphnet_mode_sg1000 ? 4 : 7)); SMSRomMenu = question_box(F("Select ROM size"), menuOptions, (raphnet_mode_sg1000 ? 4 : 7), 0); // wait for user choice to come back from the question box menu switch (SMSRomMenu) { case 0: // 8KB cartSize = 8 * 1024UL; break; case 1: // 16KB cartSize = 16 * 1024UL; break; case 2: // 24KB cartSize = 24 * 1024UL; break; case 3: // 32KB cartSize = 32 * 1024UL; break; case 4: // 40KB cartSize = 40 * 1024UL; break; case 5: // 48KB cartSize = 48 * 1024UL; break; case 6: // 512KB cartSize = 512 * 1024UL; break; } display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("SMS Header not found")); println_Msg(F(" ")); print_Msg(F("Name: ")); println_Msg(romName); print_Msg(F("Selected Size: ")); print_Msg(cartSize / 1024); println_Msg(F("KB")); println_Msg(F(" ")); sprintf(romName, "UNKNOWN"); } // Header found else { display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("SMS Header Info")); println_Msg(F(" ")); print_Msg(F("Name: ")); println_Msg(romName); print_Msg(F("Size: ")); print_Msg(cartSize / 1024); println_Msg(F("KB")); println_Msg(F(" ")); } // Wait for user input #if (defined(enable_LCD) || defined(enable_OLED)) println_Msg(F("Press Button...")); display_Update(); wait(); #endif // Turn off LED setColor_RGB(0, 0, 0); } // Read rom and save to the SD card void readROM_SMS() { // Get name, add extension and convert to char array for sd lib strcpy(fileName, romName); strcat(fileName, ".SMS"); // create a new folder EEPROM_readAnything(0, foldern); sprintf(folder, "SMS/ROM/%s/%d", romName, foldern); sd.mkdir(folder, true); sd.chdir(folder); display_Clear(); print_Msg(F("Saving to ")); print_Msg(folder); println_Msg(F("/...")); display_Update(); // write new folder number back to eeprom foldern = foldern + 1; EEPROM_writeAnything(0, foldern); // Open file on sd card if (!myFile.open(fileName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)) { print_Error(F("SD Error"), true); } word bankSize = 16 * 1024UL; if (raphnet_mode_sg1000) { // cart with no mapper bankSize = cartSize; } //Initialize progress bar uint32_t processedProgressBar = 0; uint32_t totalProgressBar = (uint32_t)(cartSize); draw_progressbar(0, totalProgressBar); for (byte currBank = 0x0; currBank < (cartSize / bankSize); currBank++) { // Write current 16KB bank to slot 2 register 0xFFFF if (!raphnet_mode_sg1000) { writeByte_SMS(0xFFFF, currBank); } // Blink led blinkLED(); // Read 16KB from slot 2 which starts at 0x8000 for (word currBuffer = 0; currBuffer < bankSize; currBuffer += 512) { // Fill SD buffer for (int currByte = 0; currByte < 512; currByte++) { sdBuffer[currByte] = readByte_SMS((raphnet_mode_sg1000 ? 0 : 0x8000) + currBuffer + currByte); } // hexdump for debugging: // if (currBank == 0 && currBuffer == 0) { // for (word xi = 0; xi < 0x100; xi++) { // if (xi%16==0) { // print_Msg_PaddedHex16(xi); // print_Msg(F(" ")); // } // print_Msg_PaddedHexByte(sdBuffer[xi]); // if (xi>0&&((xi+1)%16)==0) { // println_Msg(F("")); // } else { // print_Msg(F(" ")); // } // } // } myFile.write(sdBuffer, 512); } // update progress bar processedProgressBar += bankSize; draw_progressbar(processedProgressBar, totalProgressBar); } // Close the file: myFile.close(); } // Read SRAM and save to the SD card void readSRAM_SMS() { // Get name, add extension and convert to char array for sd lib strcpy(fileName, romName); strcat(fileName, ".SAV"); // create a new folder EEPROM_readAnything(0, foldern); sprintf(folder, "SMS/SAVE/%s/%d", romName, foldern); sd.mkdir(folder, true); sd.chdir(folder); display_Clear(); print_Msg(F("Saving to ")); print_Msg(folder); println_Msg(F("/...")); display_Update(); // write new folder number back to eeprom foldern = foldern + 1; EEPROM_writeAnything(0, foldern); // Open file on sd card if (!myFile.open(fileName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)) { print_Error(F("SD Error"), true); } // Write the whole 32KB // When there is only 8KB of SRAM, the contents should be duplicated word bankSize = 16 * 1024UL; for (byte currBank = 0x0; currBank < 2; currBank++) { writeByte_SMS(0xFFFC, 0x08 | (currBank << 2)); // Blink led blinkLED(); // Read 16KB from slot 2 which starts at 0x8000 for (word currBuffer = 0; currBuffer < bankSize; currBuffer += 512) { // Fill SD buffer for (int currByte = 0; currByte < 512; currByte++) { sdBuffer[currByte] = readByte_SMS(0x8000 + currBuffer + currByte); } myFile.write(sdBuffer, 512); } } // Close the file: myFile.close(); } void writeSRAM_SMS() { display_Clear(); if (false) { print_Error(F("DISABLED"), false); } else { fileBrowser(F("Select file")); sd.chdir(); sprintf(filePath, "%s/%s", filePath, fileName); display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("Restoring from ")); println_Msg(filePath); println_Msg(fileName); display_Update(); if (myFile.open(filePath, O_READ)) { // Get SRAM size from file, with a maximum of 32KB uint32_t sramSize = myFile.fileSize(); if (sramSize > ((uint32_t)32 * (uint32_t)1024)) { sramSize = (uint32_t)32 * (uint32_t)1024; } print_Msg(F("sramSize: ")); print_Msg(sramSize); println_Msg(F("")); word bankSize = 16 * 1024; for (word address = 0x0; address < sramSize; address += 512) { byte currBank = address >= bankSize ? 1 : 0; word page_address = address - (currBank * bankSize); writeByte_SMS(0xFFFC, 0x08 | (currBank << 2)); // Blink led blinkLED(); myFile.read(sdBuffer, 512); for (int x = 0; x < 512; x++) { writeByte_SMS(0x8000 + page_address + x, sdBuffer[x]); } } myFile.close(); // Blink led blinkLED(); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("DONE")); display_Update(); } else { print_Error(F("SD ERROR"), true); } } display_Clear(); sd.chdir(); // root filePath[0] = '\0'; // Reset filePath } #endif //****************************************** // End of File //******************************************