/********************************************************************************** Cartridge Reader for Arduino Mega2560 Date: 26.04.2021 Version: 6.1 SD lib: https://github.com/greiman/SdFat LCD lib: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_SSD1306 GFX Lib: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit-GFX-Library BusIO: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO RGB Tools lib: https://github.com/joushx/Arduino-RGB-Tools SI5351 lib: https://github.com/etherkit/Si5351Arduino Compiled with Arduino 1.8.13 Thanks to: MichlK - ROM-Reader for Super Nintendo Jeff Saltzman - 4-Way Button Wayne and Layne - Video-Game-Shield menu skaman - SNES enhancements, SA1/BSX sram support, GB flash fix, MD improvements, Famicom dumper, WS improvements nocash - Nintendo Power and GBA Eeprom commands and lots of other info hkz/themanbehindthecurtain - N64 flashram commands jago85 - help with N64 stuff Andrew Brown/Peter Den Hartog - N64 controller protocol Shaun Taylor - N64 controller CRC functions Angus Gratton - CRC32 Tamanegi_taro - SA1 fix, PCE and Satellaview support Snes9x - SuperFX sram fix zzattack - multigame pcb fix Pickle - SDD1 fix insidegadgets - GBCartRead RobinTheHood - GameboyAdvanceRomDumper YamaArashi - GBA flashrom bank switch command infinest - GB Memory Binary Maker moldov - SF Memory Binary Maker vogelfreiheit - N64 flashram fix rama - code speedup & improvements Gens-gs - Megadrive checksum Modman - N64 checksum comparison fix splash5 - EMS GB Smart cart, Wonderswan and NGP module jiyunomegami - Retrode Game Gear adapter support and code improvements Kreeblah - NES database **********************************************************************************/ char ver[5] = "6.1"; /****************************************** Libraries *****************************************/ // Options #include "options.h" // SD Card #include "SdFat.h" SdFs sd; FsFile myDir; FsFile myFile; // Basic Libs #include #include #include #include // AVR Eeprom #include // forward declarations for "T" (for non Arduino IDE) template int EEPROM_writeAnything(int ee, const T& value); template int EEPROM_readAnything(int ee, T& value); template int EEPROM_writeAnything(int ee, const T& value) { const byte* p = (const byte*)(const void*)&value; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(value); i++) EEPROM.write(ee++, *p++); return i; } template int EEPROM_readAnything(int ee, T& value) { byte* p = (byte*)(void*)&value; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(value); i++) *p++ = EEPROM.read(ee++); return i; } // Graphic I2C LCD #include #include #define SCREEN_WIDTH 128 // OLED display width, in pixels #define SCREEN_HEIGHT 64 // OLED display height, in pixels // Declaration for an SSD1306 display connected to I2C (SDA, SCL pins) #define OLED_RESET -1 // Reset pin # (or -1 if sharing Arduino reset pin) Adafruit_SSD1306 display(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, &Wire, OLED_RESET); // Adafruit Clock Generator #include Si5351 clockgen; // RGB LED #include // Set pins of red, green and blue RGBTools rgb(12, 11, 10); typedef enum COLOR_T { blue_color, red_color, purple_color, green_color, turquoise_color, yellow_color, white_color, } color_t; /****************************************** Defines *****************************************/ // Mode menu #define mode_N64_Cart 0 #define mode_N64_Controller 1 #define mode_SNES 2 #define mode_SFM 3 #define mode_SFM_Flash 4 #define mode_SFM_Game 5 #define mode_GB 6 #define mode_FLASH8 7 #define mode_FLASH16 8 #define mode_GBA 9 #define mode_GBM 10 #define mode_MD_Cart 11 #define mode_EPROM 12 #define mode_PCE 13 #define mode_SV 14 #define mode_NES 15 #define mode_SMS 16 #define mode_SEGA_CD 17 #define mode_GB_GBSmart 18 #define mode_GB_GBSmart_Flash 19 #define mode_GB_GBSmart_Game 20 #define mode_WS 21 #define mode_NGP 22 // optimization-safe nop delay #define NOP __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop\n\t") // Button timing #define debounce 20 // ms debounce period to prevent flickering when pressing or releasing the button #define DCgap 250 // max ms between clicks for a double click event #define holdTime 2000 // ms hold period: how long to wait for press+hold event #define longHoldTime 5000 // ms long hold period: how long to wait for press+hold event /****************************************** Variables *****************************************/ #ifdef enable_OLED // Button 1 boolean buttonVal1 = HIGH; // value read from button boolean buttonLast1 = HIGH; // buffered value of the button's previous state boolean DCwaiting1 = false; // whether we're waiting for a double click (down) boolean DConUp1 = false; // whether to register a double click on next release, or whether to wait and click boolean singleOK1 = true; // whether it's OK to do a single click long downTime1 = -1; // time the button was pressed down long upTime1 = -1; // time the button was released boolean ignoreUp1 = false; // whether to ignore the button release because the click+hold was triggered boolean waitForUp1 = false; // when held, whether to wait for the up event boolean holdEventPast1 = false; // whether or not the hold event happened already boolean longholdEventPast1 = false;// whether or not the long hold event happened already // Button 2 boolean buttonVal2 = HIGH; // value read from button boolean buttonLast2 = HIGH; // buffered value of the button's previous state boolean DCwaiting2 = false; // whether we're waiting for a double click (down) boolean DConUp2 = false; // whether to register a double click on next release, or whether to wait and click boolean singleOK2 = true; // whether it's OK to do a single click long downTime2 = -1; // time the button was pressed down long upTime2 = -1; // time the button was released boolean ignoreUp2 = false; // whether to ignore the button release because the click+hold was triggered boolean waitForUp2 = false; // when held, whether to wait for the up event boolean holdEventPast2 = false; // whether or not the hold event happened already boolean longholdEventPast2 = false;// whether or not the long hold event happened already #else // For incoming serial data int incomingByte; #endif // Variables for the menu int choice = 0; // Temporary array that holds the menu option read out of progmem char menuOptions[7][20]; boolean ignoreError = 0; // File browser #define FILENAME_LENGTH 32 #define FILEPATH_LENGTH 64 #define FILEOPTS_LENGTH 20 char fileName[FILENAME_LENGTH]; char filePath[FILEPATH_LENGTH]; byte currPage; byte lastPage; byte numPages; boolean root = 0; boolean filebrowse = 0; // Common char romName[17]; unsigned long sramSize = 0; int romType = 0; byte saveType; word romSize = 0; byte numBanks = 128; char checksumStr[5]; bool errorLvl = 0; byte romVersion = 0; char cartID[5]; unsigned long cartSize; char flashid[5]; char vendorID[5]; unsigned long fileSize; unsigned long sramBase; // Variable to count errors unsigned long writeErrors; // Operation mode byte mode; //remember folder number to create a new folder for every save int foldern; char folder[36]; // Array that holds the data byte sdBuffer[512]; // soft reset Arduino: jumps to 0 // using the watchdog timer would be more elegant but some Mega2560 bootloaders are buggy with it void(*resetArduino) (void) = 0; // Progressbar void draw_progressbar(uint32_t processedsize, uint32_t totalsize); //****************************************** // Bitmaps //****************************************** static const uint8_t PROGMEM icon [] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x80, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x80, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x80, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0xF0, 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0x0F, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x80, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x80, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x80, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x80 }; static const uint8_t PROGMEM sig [] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; //****************************************** // Data used by multiple modules //****************************************** // CRC32 lookup table // 256 entries static const uint32_t crc_32_tab[] PROGMEM = { /* CRC polynomial 0xedb88320 */ 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f, 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9, 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d }; // used by MD and NES modules byte eepbit[8]; byte eeptemp; /****************************************** Menu *****************************************/ // Main menu static const char modeItem1[] PROGMEM = "Add-ons"; static const char modeItem2[] PROGMEM = "Super Nintendo"; static const char modeItem3[] PROGMEM = "Mega Drive"; static const char modeItem4[] PROGMEM = "Nintendo 64"; static const char modeItem5[] PROGMEM = "Game Boy"; static const char modeItem6[] PROGMEM = "About"; static const char modeItem7[] PROGMEM = "Reset"; static const char* const modeOptions[] PROGMEM = {modeItem1, modeItem2, modeItem3, modeItem4, modeItem5, modeItem6, modeItem7}; // Add-ons submenu static const char addonsItem1[] PROGMEM = "NES/Famicom"; static const char addonsItem2[] PROGMEM = "Flashrom Programmer"; static const char addonsItem3[] PROGMEM = "PC Engine/TG16"; static const char addonsItem4[] PROGMEM = "Sega Master System"; static const char addonsItem5[] PROGMEM = "WonderSwan"; static const char addonsItem6[] PROGMEM = "NeoGeo Pocket"; static const char addonsItem7[] PROGMEM = "Reset"; static const char* const addonsOptions[] PROGMEM = {addonsItem1, addonsItem2, addonsItem3, addonsItem4, addonsItem5, addonsItem6, addonsItem7}; // Info Screen void aboutScreen() { display_Clear(); // Draw the Logo display.drawBitmap(0, 0, sig, 128, 64, 1); println_Msg(F("Cartridge Reader")); println_Msg(F("github.com/sanni")); print_Msg(F("2021 Version ")); println_Msg(ver); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("Press Button")); display_Update(); while (1) { #ifdef enable_OLED // get input button int b = checkButton(); // if the cart readers input button is pressed shortly if (b == 1) { resetArduino(); } // if the cart readers input button is pressed long if (b == 3) { resetArduino(); } // if the button is pressed super long if (b == 4) { display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("Resetting folder...")); display_Update(); delay(2000); foldern = 0; EEPROM_writeAnything(0, foldern); resetArduino(); } #else wait_serial(); resetArduino(); #endif rgb.setColor(random(0, 255), random(0, 255), random(0, 255)); delay(random(50, 100)); } } // All included slots void mainMenu() { // create menu with title and 6 options to choose from unsigned char modeMenu; // Copy menuOptions out of progmem convertPgm(modeOptions, 7); modeMenu = question_box(F("Cartridge Reader"), menuOptions, 7, 0); // wait for user choice to come back from the question box menu switch (modeMenu) { case 0: addonsMenu(); break; #ifdef enable_SNES case 1: snsMenu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_MD case 2: mdMenu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_N64 case 3: n64Menu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_GBX case 4: gbxMenu(); break; #endif case 5: aboutScreen(); break; case 6: resetArduino(); break; } } // Everything that needs an adapter void addonsMenu() { // create menu with title and 7 options to choose from unsigned char addonsMenu; // Copy menuOptions out of progmem convertPgm(addonsOptions, 7); addonsMenu = question_box(F("Choose Adapter"), menuOptions, 7, 0); // wait for user choice to come back from the question box menu switch (addonsMenu) { #ifdef enable_NES case 0: nesMenu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_FLASH case 1: flashMenu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_PCE case 2: pcsMenu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_SMS case 3: smsMenu(); break; #endif #ifdef enable_WS case 4: display_Clear(); display_Update(); setup_WS(); mode = mode_WS; break; #endif #ifdef enable_NGP case 5: display_Clear(); display_Update(); setup_NGP(); mode = mode_NGP; break; #endif case 6: resetArduino(); break; } } /****************************************** Progressbar *****************************************/ void draw_progressbar(uint32_t processed, uint32_t total) { uint8_t current, i; static uint8_t previous; uint8_t steps = 20; //Find progressbar length and draw if processed size is not 0 if (processed == 0) { previous = 0; print_Msg(F("[")); display_Update(); return; } // Progress bar current = (processed >= total) ? steps : processed / (total / steps); //Draw "*" if needed if (current > previous) { for (i = previous; i < current; i++) { // steps are 20, so 20 - 1 = 19. if (i == (19)) { //If end of progress bar, finish progress bar by drawing "]" print_Msg(F("]")); } else { print_Msg(F("*")); } } //update previous "*" status previous = current; //Update display display_Update(); } } /****************************************** Setup *****************************************/ void setup() { // Set Button Pins(PD7, PG2) to Input DDRD &= ~(1 << 7); DDRG &= ~(1 << 2); // Activate Internal Pullup Resistors //PORTD |= (1 << 7); //PORTG |= (1 << 2); // Read current folder number out of eeprom EEPROM_readAnything(0, foldern); #ifdef enable_OLED // GLCD display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, 0x3C); display.setTextSize(1); display.setTextColor(WHITE); // Clear the screen buffer. display_Clear(); #ifndef fast_start delay(100); // Draw line display.drawLine(0, 32, 127, 32, WHITE); display_Update(); delay(100); // Initialize LED rgb.setColor(0, 0, 0); // Clear the screen. display_Clear(); display_Update(); delay(25); // Draw the Logo display.drawBitmap(28, 0, icon, 72, 64, 1); for (int s = 1; s < 64; s += 2) { // Draw Scanlines display.drawLine(0, s, 127, s, BLACK); } display_Update(); delay(50); // Clear the screen. display_Clear(); display_Update(); delay(25); // Draw the Logo display.drawBitmap(28, 0, icon, 72, 64, 1); for (int s = 1; s < 64; s += 2) { // Draw Scanlines display.drawLine(0, s, 127, s, BLACK); } display.setCursor(100, 55); display.println(ver); display_Update(); delay(200); #endif #else // Serial Begin Serial.begin(9600); Serial.println(F("Cartridge Reader")); Serial.println(F("2021 sanni")); Serial.println(""); // LED Error rgb.setColor(0, 0, 255); #endif // Init SD card if (!sd.begin(SdSpiConfig(SS, DEDICATED_SPI))) { display_Clear(); print_Error(F("SD Error"), true); } #ifndef enable_OLED // Print SD Info Serial.print(F("SD Card: ")); Serial.print(sd.card()->cardSize() * 512E-9); Serial.print(F("GB FAT")); Serial.println(int(sd.vol()->fatType())); #endif startMenu(); } /****************************************** Common I/O Functions *****************************************/ // Switch data pins to write void dataOut() { DDRC = 0xFF; } // Switch data pins to read void dataIn() { // Set to Input and activate pull-up resistors DDRC = 0x00; // Pullups PORTC = 0xFF; } /****************************************** Helper Functions *****************************************/ // Converts a progmem array into a ram array void convertPgm(const char* const pgmOptions[], byte numArrays) { for (int i = 0; i < numArrays; i++) { strlcpy_P(menuOptions[i], (char*)pgm_read_word(&(pgmOptions[i])), 20); } } void print_Error(const __FlashStringHelper *errorMessage, boolean forceReset) { errorLvl = 1; rgb.setColor(255, 0, 0); println_Msg(errorMessage); display_Update(); if (forceReset) { #ifdef enable_OLED println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("Press Button...")); display_Update(); wait(); if (ignoreError == 0) { resetArduino(); } else { ignoreError = 0; display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F(" Error Overwrite")); display_Update(); delay(2000); } #else println_Msg(F("Fatal Error, please reset")); while (1); #endif } } void wait() { #ifdef enable_OLED wait_btn(); #else wait_serial(); #endif } void print_Msg(const __FlashStringHelper *string) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.print(string); #else Serial.print(string); #endif } void print_Msg(const char string[]) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.print(string); #else Serial.print(string); #endif } void print_Msg(long unsigned int message) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.print(message); #else Serial.print(message); #endif } void print_Msg(byte message, int outputFormat) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.print(message, outputFormat); #else Serial.print(message, outputFormat); #endif } void print_Msg(String string) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.print(string); #else Serial.print(string); #endif } void print_Msg_PaddedHexByte(byte message) { if (message < 16) print_Msg(0, HEX); print_Msg(message, HEX); } void print_Msg_PaddedHex16(word message) { print_Msg_PaddedHexByte((message >> 8) & 0xFF); print_Msg_PaddedHexByte((message >> 0) & 0xFF); } void print_Msg_PaddedHex32(unsigned long message) { print_Msg_PaddedHexByte((message >> 24) & 0xFF); print_Msg_PaddedHexByte((message >> 16) & 0xFF); print_Msg_PaddedHexByte((message >> 8) & 0xFF); print_Msg_PaddedHexByte((message >> 0) & 0xFF); } void println_Msg(String string) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.println(string); #else Serial.println(string); #endif } void println_Msg(byte message, int outputFormat) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.println(message, outputFormat); #else Serial.println(message, outputFormat); #endif } void println_Msg(const char message[]) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.println(message); #else Serial.println(message); #endif } void println_Msg(const __FlashStringHelper *string) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.println(string); #else Serial.println(string); #endif } void println_Msg(long unsigned int message) { #ifdef enable_OLED display.println(message); #else Serial.println(message); #endif } void display_Update() { #ifdef enable_OLED display.display(); #else delay(100); #endif } void display_Clear() { #ifdef enable_OLED display.clearDisplay(); display.setCursor(0, 0); #endif } unsigned char question_box(const __FlashStringHelper* question, char answers[7][20], int num_answers, int default_choice) { #ifdef enable_OLED return questionBox_OLED(question, answers, num_answers, default_choice); #else return questionBox_Serial(question, answers, num_answers, default_choice); #endif } /****************************************** Serial Out *****************************************/ #ifndef enable_OLED void wait_serial() { while (Serial.available() == 0) { } incomingByte = Serial.read() - 48; /* if ((incomingByte == 53) && (fileName[0] != '\0')) { // Open file on sd card sd.chdir(folder); if (myFile.open(fileName, O_READ)) { // Get rom size from file fileSize = myFile.fileSize(); // Send filesize char tempStr[16]; sprintf(tempStr, "%d", fileSize); Serial.write(tempStr); // Wait for ok while (Serial.available() == 0) { } // Send file for (unsigned long currByte = 0; currByte < fileSize; currByte++) { // Blink led if (currByte % 1024 == 0) PORTB ^= (1 << 4); Serial.write(myFile.read()); } // Close the file: myFile.close(); } else { print_Error(F("Can't open file"), true); } }*/ } byte questionBox_Serial(const __FlashStringHelper* question, char answers[7][20], int num_answers, int default_choice) { // Print menu to serial monitor //Serial.println(question); for (byte i = 0; i < num_answers; i++) { Serial.print(i); Serial.print(F(")")); Serial.println(answers[i]); } // Wait for user input Serial.println(""); Serial.println(F("Please browse pages with 'u'(up) and 'd'(down)")); Serial.println(F("and enter a selection by typing a number(0-6): _ ")); while (Serial.available() == 0) { } // Read the incoming byte: incomingByte = Serial.read() - 48; /* Import file (i) if (incomingByte == 57) { if (filebrowse == 1) { // Make sure we have an import directory sd.mkdir("IMPORT", true); // Create and open file on sd card EEPROM_readAnything(0, foldern); sprintf(fileName, "IMPORT/%d.bin", foldern); if (!myFile.open(fileName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)) { print_Error(F("Can't create file on SD"), true); } // Read file from serial fileSize = 0; while (Serial.available() > 0) { myFile.write(Serial.read()); fileSize++; // Blink led PORTB ^= (1 << 4); } // Close the file: myFile.close(); // Write new folder number back to eeprom foldern = foldern + 1; EEPROM_writeAnything(0, foldern); print_Msg(F("Imported ")); print_Msg(fileSize); print_Msg(F(" bytes to file ")); println_Msg(fileName); return 7; } }*/ // Page up (u) if (incomingByte == 69) { if (filebrowse == 1) { if (currPage > 1) { lastPage = currPage; currPage--; } else { root = 1; } } } // Page down (d) else if (incomingByte == 52) { if ((numPages > currPage) && (filebrowse == 1)) { lastPage = currPage; currPage++; } } // Print the received byte for validation e.g. in case of a different keyboard mapping //Serial.println(incomingByte); //Serial.println(""); return incomingByte; } #endif /****************************************** RGB LED *****************************************/ void rgbLed(byte Color) { switch (Color) { case blue_color: rgb.setColor(0, 0, 255); break; case red_color: rgb.setColor(255, 0, 0); break; case purple_color: rgb.setColor(255, 0, 255); break; case green_color: rgb.setColor(0, 255, 0); break; case turquoise_color: rgb.setColor(0, 255, 255); break; case yellow_color: rgb.setColor(255, 255, 0); break; case white_color: rgb.setColor(255, 255, 255); break; } } /****************************************** OLED Menu Module *****************************************/ #ifdef enable_OLED // Read button state int checkButton() { #ifdef enable_Button2 if (checkButton2() != 0) return 3; else return (checkButton1()); #else return (checkButton1()); #endif } // Read button 1 int checkButton1() { int event = 0; // Read the state of the button (PD7) buttonVal1 = (PIND & (1 << 7)); // Button pressed down if (buttonVal1 == LOW && buttonLast1 == HIGH && (millis() - upTime1) > debounce) { downTime1 = millis(); ignoreUp1 = false; waitForUp1 = false; singleOK1 = true; holdEventPast1 = false; longholdEventPast1 = false; if ((millis() - upTime1) < DCgap && DConUp1 == false && DCwaiting1 == true) DConUp1 = true; else DConUp1 = false; DCwaiting1 = false; } // Button released else if (buttonVal1 == HIGH && buttonLast1 == LOW && (millis() - downTime1) > debounce) { if (!ignoreUp1) { upTime1 = millis(); if (DConUp1 == false) DCwaiting1 = true; else { event = 2; DConUp1 = false; DCwaiting1 = false; singleOK1 = false; } } } // Test for normal click event: DCgap expired if ( buttonVal1 == HIGH && (millis() - upTime1) >= DCgap && DCwaiting1 == true && DConUp1 == false && singleOK1 == true) { event = 1; DCwaiting1 = false; } // Test for hold if (buttonVal1 == LOW && (millis() - downTime1) >= holdTime) { // Trigger "normal" hold if (!holdEventPast1) { event = 3; waitForUp1 = true; ignoreUp1 = true; DConUp1 = false; DCwaiting1 = false; //downTime1 = millis(); holdEventPast1 = true; } // Trigger "long" hold if ((millis() - downTime1) >= longHoldTime) { if (!longholdEventPast1) { event = 4; longholdEventPast1 = true; } } } buttonLast1 = buttonVal1; return event; } // Read button 2 int checkButton2() { int event = 0; // Read the state of the button (PD7) buttonVal2 = (PING & (1 << 2)); // Button pressed down if (buttonVal2 == LOW && buttonLast2 == HIGH && (millis() - upTime2) > debounce) { downTime2 = millis(); ignoreUp2 = false; waitForUp2 = false; singleOK2 = true; holdEventPast2 = false; longholdEventPast2 = false; if ((millis() - upTime2) < DCgap && DConUp2 == false && DCwaiting2 == true) DConUp2 = true; else DConUp2 = false; DCwaiting2 = false; } // Button released else if (buttonVal2 == HIGH && buttonLast2 == LOW && (millis() - downTime2) > debounce) { if (!ignoreUp2) { upTime2 = millis(); if (DConUp2 == false) DCwaiting2 = true; else { event = 2; DConUp2 = false; DCwaiting2 = false; singleOK2 = false; } } } // Test for normal click event: DCgap expired if ( buttonVal2 == HIGH && (millis() - upTime2) >= DCgap && DCwaiting2 == true && DConUp2 == false && singleOK2 == true) { event = 1; DCwaiting2 = false; } // Test for hold if (buttonVal2 == LOW && (millis() - downTime2) >= holdTime) { // Trigger "normal" hold if (!holdEventPast2) { event = 3; waitForUp2 = true; ignoreUp2 = true; DConUp2 = false; DCwaiting2 = false; //downTime2 = millis(); holdEventPast2 = true; } // Trigger "long" hold if ((millis() - downTime2) >= longHoldTime) { if (!longholdEventPast2) { event = 4; longholdEventPast2 = true; } } } buttonLast2 = buttonVal2; return event; } // Wait for user to push button void wait_btn() { // Change led to green if (errorLvl == 0) rgbLed(green_color); while (1) { // get input button int b = checkButton(); #ifdef enable_N64 #ifndef clockgen_installed // Send some clock pulses to the Eeprom in case it locked up if ((mode == mode_N64_Cart) && ((saveType == 5) || (saveType == 6))) { pulseClock_N64(1); } #endif #endif // if the cart readers input button is pressed shortly if (b == 1) { errorLvl = 0; break; } // if the cart readers input button is pressed long if (b == 3) { if (errorLvl) { // Debug //ignoreError = 1; errorLvl = 0; } break; } } } // Display a question box with selectable answers. Make sure default choice is in (0, num_answers] unsigned char questionBox_OLED(const __FlashStringHelper* question, char answers[7][20], int num_answers, int default_choice) { //clear the screen display.clearDisplay(); display.display(); display.setCursor(0, 0); // change the rgb led to the start menu color rgbLed(default_choice); // print menu display.println(question); for (unsigned char i = 0; i < num_answers; i++) { // Add space for the selection dot display.print(" "); // Print menu item display.println(answers[i]); } display.display(); // start with the default choice choice = default_choice; // draw selection box display.drawPixel(0, 8 * choice + 12, WHITE); display.display(); unsigned long idleTime = millis(); byte currentColor = 0; // wait until user makes his choice while (1) { // Attract Mode if (millis() - idleTime > 300000) { if ((millis() - idleTime) % 4000 == 0) { if (currentColor < 7) { currentColor++; if (currentColor == 1) { currentColor = 2; // skip red as that signifies an error to the user } } else { currentColor = 0; } } rgbLed(currentColor); } /* Check Button 1 click 2 doubleClick 3 hold 4 longHold */ int b = checkButton(); if (b == 2) { idleTime = millis(); // remove selection box display.drawPixel(0, 8 * choice + 12, BLACK); display.display(); if ((choice == 0) && (filebrowse == 1)) { if (currPage > 1) { lastPage = currPage; currPage--; break; } else { root = 1; break; } } else if (choice > 0) { choice--; } else { choice = num_answers - 1; } // draw selection box display.drawPixel(0, 8 * choice + 12, WHITE); display.display(); // change RGB led to the color of the current menu option rgbLed(choice); } // go one down in the menu if the Cart Dumpers button is clicked shortly if (b == 1) { idleTime = millis(); // remove selection box display.drawPixel(0, 8 * choice + 12, BLACK); display.display(); if ((choice == num_answers - 1 ) && (numPages > currPage) && (filebrowse == 1)) { lastPage = currPage; currPage++; break; } else choice = (choice + 1) % num_answers; // draw selection box display.drawPixel(0, 8 * choice + 12, WHITE); display.display(); // change RGB led to the color of the current menu option rgbLed(choice); } // if the Cart Dumpers button is hold continiously leave the menu // so the currently highlighted action can be executed if (b == 3) { idleTime = millis(); break; } } // pass on user choice rgb.setColor(0, 0, 0); return choice; } #endif /****************************************** Filebrowser Module *****************************************/ void fileBrowser(const __FlashStringHelper* browserTitle) { char fileNames[30][FILENAME_LENGTH]; int currFile; filebrowse = 1; // Root filePath[0] = '/'; filePath[1] = '\0'; // Temporary char array for filename char nameStr[FILENAME_LENGTH]; browserstart: // Print title println_Msg(browserTitle); // Set currFile back to 0 currFile = 0; currPage = 1; lastPage = 1; // Open filepath directory if (!myDir.open(filePath)) { display_Clear(); print_Error(F("SD Error"), true); } // Read in File as long as there are files while (myFile.openNext(&myDir, O_READ)) { // Get name of file myFile.getName(nameStr, FILENAME_LENGTH); // Ignore if hidden if (myFile.isHidden()) { } // Indicate a directory. else if (myFile.isDir()) { // Copy full dirname into fileNames snprintf(fileNames[currFile], FILENAME_LENGTH, "%s%s", "/", nameStr); currFile++; } // It's just a file else if (myFile.isFile()) { // Copy full filename into fileNames snprintf(fileNames[currFile], FILENAME_LENGTH, "%s", nameStr); currFile++; } myFile.close(); } myDir.close(); // "Calculate number of needed pages" if (currFile < 8) numPages = 1; else if (currFile < 15) numPages = 2; else if (currFile < 22) numPages = 3; else if (currFile < 29) numPages = 4; else if (currFile < 36) numPages = 5; // Fill the array "answers" with 7 options to choose from in the file browser char answers[7][20]; page: // If there are less than 7 entries, set count to that number so no empty options appear byte count; if (currFile < 8) count = currFile; else if (currPage == 1) count = 7; else if (currFile < 15) count = currFile - 7; else if (currPage == 2) count = 7; else if (currFile < 22) count = currFile - 14; else if (currPage == 3) count = 7; else if (currFile < 29) count = currFile - 21; else { display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("Too many files")); display_Update(); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("Press Button...")); display_Update(); wait(); } for (byte i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) { // Copy short string into fileOptions snprintf( answers[i], FILEOPTS_LENGTH, "%s", fileNames[ ((currPage - 1) * 7 + i)] ); } // Create menu with title and 1-7 options to choose from unsigned char answer = question_box(browserTitle, answers, count, 0); // Check if the page has been switched if (currPage != lastPage) { lastPage = currPage; goto page; } // Check if we are supposed to go back to the root dir if (root) { // Change working dir to root filePath[0] = '/'; filePath[1] = '\0'; sd.chdir("/"); // Start again root = 0; goto browserstart; } // wait for user choice to come back from the question box menu switch (answer) { case 0: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[0 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 1: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[1 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 2: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[2 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 3: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[3 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 4: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[4 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 5: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[5 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 6: strncpy(fileName, fileNames[6 + ((currPage - 1) * 7)], FILENAME_LENGTH - 1); break; case 7: // File import break; } // Add directory to our filepath if we just entered a new directory if (fileName[0] == '/') { // add dirname to path strcat(filePath, fileName); // Remove / from dir name char* dirName = fileName + 1; // Change working dir sd.chdir(dirName); // Start browser in new directory again goto browserstart; } else { // Afer everything is done change SD working directory back to root sd.chdir("/"); } filebrowse = 0; } /****************************************** Main loop *****************************************/ void loop() { #ifdef enable_N64 if (mode == mode_N64_Controller) { n64ControllerMenu(); } else if (mode == mode_N64_Cart) { n64CartMenu(); } #else if (1 == 0) { } #endif #ifdef enable_SNES else if (mode == mode_SNES) { snesMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_FLASH else if (mode == mode_FLASH8) { flashromMenu8(); } else if (mode == mode_FLASH16) { flashromMenu16(); } else if (mode == mode_EPROM) { epromMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_NP else if (mode == mode_SFM) { sfmMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_GBX else if (mode == mode_GB) { gbMenu(); } else if (mode == mode_GBA) { gbaMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_NP else if (mode == mode_SFM_Flash) { sfmFlashMenu(); } else if (mode == mode_SFM_Game) { sfmGameOptions(); } #endif #ifdef enable_GBX else if (mode == mode_GBM) { gbmMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_MD else if (mode == mode_MD_Cart) { mdCartMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_PCE else if (mode == mode_PCE) { pceMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_SV else if (mode == mode_SV) { svMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_NES else if (mode == mode_NES) { nesMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_SMS else if (mode == mode_SMS) { smsMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_MD else if (mode == mode_SEGA_CD) { segaCDMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_GBX else if (mode == mode_GB_GBSmart) { gbSmartMenu(); } else if (mode == mode_GB_GBSmart_Flash) { gbSmartFlashMenu(); } else if (mode == mode_GB_GBSmart_Game) { gbSmartGameOptions(); } #endif #ifdef enable_WS else if (mode == mode_WS) { wsMenu(); } #endif #ifdef enable_NGP else if (mode == mode_NGP) { ngpMenu(); } #endif else { display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("Menu Error")); println_Msg(""); println_Msg(""); print_Msg(F("Mode = ")); print_Msg(mode); println_Msg(F("")); println_Msg(F("Press Button...")); display_Update(); wait(); resetArduino(); } } //****************************************** // End of File //******************************************