//****************************************** // VIRTUALBOY MODULE //****************************************** #ifdef enable_VBOY // Nintendo VirtualBoy // Cartridge Pinout // 60P 2.00mm pitch connector // // TOP SIDE BOTTOM SIDE // +-------+ // GND -| 1 2 |- GND // /WE0 (SRAM WRITE ENABLE) -| 3 4 |- nc // nc -| 5 6 |- /CS1 (SRAM ENABLE) // CS2 (SRAM) -| 7 8 |- VCC(+5V) // nc -| 9 10 |- A23 // A19 -| 11 12 |- A22 // A18 -| 13 14 |- A21 // A8 -| 15 16 |- A20 // A7 -| 17 18 |- A9 // A6 -| 19 20 |- A10 // A5 -| 21 22 |- A11 // A4 -| 23 24 |- A12 // A3 -| 25 26 |- A13 // A2 -| 27 28 |- A14 // A1 -| 29 30 |- A15 // /CE (ROM) -| 31 32 |- A16 // GND -| 33 34 |- A17 // /OE -| 35 36 |- VCC(+5V) // D8 -| 37 38 |- D7 // D0 -| 39 40 |- D15 // D9 -| 41 42 |- D6 // D1 -| 43 44 |- D14 // D10 -| 45 46 |- D5 // D2 -| 47 48 |- D13 // D11 -| 49 50 |- D4 // D3 -| 51 52 |- D12 // VCC(+5V) -| 53 54 |- VCC(+5V) // nc -| 55 56 |- nc // nc -| 57 58 |- nc // GND -| 59 60 |- GND // +-------+ // // CONTROL PINS: // CS2(SRAM) - (PH0) - VBOY PIN 7 - SNES RST // /CE(ROM) - (PH3) - VBOY PIN 31 - SNES /CS // /CS1(SRAM ENABLE) - (PH4) - VBOY PIN 6 - SNES /IRQ // /WE0(SRAM WRITE ENABLE) - (PH5) - VBOY PIN 3 - SNES /WR // /OE - (PH6) - VBOY PIN 35 - SNES /RD // NOT CONNECTED: // CLK(PH1) - N/C //****************************************** // SETUP //****************************************** void setup_VBOY() { // Set Address Pins to Output //A0-A7 DDRF = 0xFF; //A8-A15 DDRK = 0xFF; //A16-A23 DDRL = 0xFF; // Set Control Pins to Output // CS2(PH0) ---(PH1) /CE(PH3) /CS1(PH4) /WE0(PH5) /OE(PH6) DDRH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // Set TIME(PJ0) to Output (UNUSED) DDRJ |= (1 << 0); // Set Pins (D0-D15) to Input DDRC = 0x00; DDRA = 0x00; // Setting Control Pins to HIGH // ---(PH1) /CE(PH3) /CS1(PH4) /WE0(PH5) /OE(PH6) PORTH |= (1 << 1) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // Set CS2(PH0) to LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 0); // Set Unused Pins HIGH PORTJ |= (1 << 0); // TIME(PJ0) getCartInfo_VB(); mode = mode_VBOY; } //****************************************** // MENU //****************************************** // Base Menu static const char vboyMenuItem1[] PROGMEM = "Read ROM"; static const char vboyMenuItem2[] PROGMEM = "Read SRAM"; static const char vboyMenuItem3[] PROGMEM = "Write SRAM"; //static const char vboyMenuItem4[] PROGMEM = "Reset"; (stored in common strings array) static const char* const menuOptionsVBOY[] PROGMEM = { vboyMenuItem1, vboyMenuItem2, vboyMenuItem3, string_reset2 }; void vboyMenu() { vselect(false); convertPgm(menuOptionsVBOY, 4); uint8_t mainMenu = question_box(F("VIRTUALBOY MENU"), menuOptions, 4, 0); switch (mainMenu) { case 0: // Read ROM sd.chdir("/"); readROM_VB(); sd.chdir("/"); break; case 1: // Read SRAM if (sramSize) { sd.chdir("/"); display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("Reading SRAM...")); display_Update(); readSRAM_VB(); sd.chdir("/"); } else { print_Error(F("Cart has no SRAM")); } #if (defined(enable_OLED) || defined(enable_LCD)) // Wait for user input // Prints string out of the common strings array either with or without newline print_STR(press_button_STR, 1); display_Update(); wait(); #endif break; case 2: // Write SRAM if (sramSize) { // Change working dir to root sd.chdir("/"); fileBrowser(F("Select SRM file")); display_Clear(); writeSRAM_VB(); writeErrors = verifySRAM_VB(); if (writeErrors == 0) { println_Msg(F("SRAM verified OK")); display_Update(); } else { print_STR(error_STR, 0); print_Msg(writeErrors); print_STR(_bytes_STR, 1); print_Error(did_not_verify_STR); } } else { print_Error(F("Cart has no SRAM")); } #if (defined(enable_OLED) || defined(enable_LCD)) // Wait for user input // Prints string out of the common strings array either with or without newline print_STR(press_button_STR, 1); display_Update(); wait(); #endif break; case 3: // reset resetArduino(); break; } } //****************************************** // LOW LEVEL FUNCTIONS //****************************************** void writeByte_VB(unsigned long myAddress, byte myData) { PORTF = myAddress & 0xFF; PORTK = (myAddress >> 8) & 0xFF; PORTL = (myAddress >> 16) & 0xFF; __asm__("nop\n\t"); PORTA = myData; // Set CS2(PH0), /CE(PH3), /OE(PH6) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 6); // Set /CS1(PH4), /WE0(PH5) to LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 4) & ~(1 << 5); __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); // Set CS2(PH0), /CS1(PH4), /WE0(PH5) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 5); __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); } word readWord_VB(unsigned long myAddress) { PORTF = myAddress & 0xFF; PORTK = (myAddress >> 8) & 0xFF; PORTL = (myAddress >> 16) & 0xFF; __asm__("nop\n\t"); // Set CS2(PH0), /CS1(PH4), /WE0(PH5) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 5); // Set /CE(PH3), /OE(PH6) to LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 3) & ~(1 << 6); __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); word tempWord = ((PINA & 0xFF) << 8) | (PINC & 0xFF); // Set /CE(PH3), /OE(PH6) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 3) | (1 << 6); // Setting CS2(PH0) LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 0); __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); return tempWord; } byte readByte_VB(unsigned long myAddress) { // SRAM BYTE PORTF = myAddress & 0xFF; PORTK = (myAddress >> 8) & 0xFF; PORTL = (myAddress >> 16) & 0xFF; __asm__("nop\n\t"); // Set CS2(PH0), /CE(PH3), /WE0(PH5) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 5); // Set /CS1(PH4), /OE(PH6) to LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 4) & ~(1 << 6); __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); byte tempByte = PINA; __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); // Set /CS1(PH4), /OE(PH6) to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 3) | (1 << 6); // Setting CS2(PH0) LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 0); __asm__("nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t" "nop\n\t"); return tempByte; } // Switch data pins to write void dataOut_VB() { DDRC = 0xFF; DDRA = 0xFF; } // Switch data pins to read void dataIn_VB() { DDRC = 0x00; DDRA = 0x00; } //****************************************** // CART INFO //****************************************** void getCartInfo_VB() { // Set control dataIn_VB(); cartSize = 0; for (unsigned long address = 0x80000; address <= 0x400000; address *= 2) { // Get Serial word vbSerial = readWord_VB((address - 0x204) / 2); // Cart Serial switch (vbSerial) { case 0x4D54: // MT = Mario's Tennis case 0x4832: // H2 = Panic Bomber/Tobidase! Panibomb case 0x5350: // SP = Space Invaders case 0x5353: // SS = Space Squash case 0x5452: // TR = V-Tetris cartSize = 0x80000; // 512KB break; case 0x494D: // IM = Insmouse no Yakata case 0x4A42: // JB = Jack Bros. case 0x4D43: // MC = Mario Clash case 0x5245: // RE = Red Alarm case 0x4833: // H3 = Vertical Force case 0x5642: // VB = Virtual Bowling case 0x5646: // VF = Virtual Fishing case 0x4A56: // JV = Virtual Lab case 0x5650: // VP = Virtual League Baseball/Virtual Pro Yakyuu '95 cartSize = 0x100000; // 1MB break; case 0x5042: // PB = 3-D Tetris case 0x4750: // GP = Galactic Pinball case 0x5344: // SD = SD Gundam Dimension War case 0x5442: // TB = Teleroboxer cartSize = 0x100000; // 1MB sramSize = 0x2000; // 8KB break; case 0x5647: // VG = Golf/T&E Virtual Golf case 0x4E46: // NF = Nester's Funky Bowling case 0x5745: // WE = Waterworld cartSize = 0x200000; // 2MB break; case 0x5743: // WC = Virtual Boy Wario Land cartSize = 0x200000; // 2MB sramSize = 0x2000; // 8KB break; case 0x4644: // FD = Hyper Fighting cartSize = 0x400000; // 4MB sramSize = 0x2000; // 8KB break; } if (cartSize) break; } // Get name for (byte c = 0; c < 20; c += 2) { // split word word myWord = readWord_VB((cartSize - 0x220 + c) / 2); byte loByte = myWord & 0xFF; byte hiByte = myWord >> 8; // write to buffer sdBuffer[c] = hiByte; sdBuffer[c + 1] = loByte; } byte myLength = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { if (((char(sdBuffer[i]) >= 48 && char(sdBuffer[i]) <= 57) || (char(sdBuffer[i]) >= 65 && char(sdBuffer[i]) <= 122)) && myLength < 15) { romName[myLength] = char(sdBuffer[i]); myLength++; } } display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("Cart Info")); println_Msg(F(" ")); print_Msg(F("Name: ")); println_Msg(romName); print_Msg(F("Size: ")); print_Msg(cartSize * 8 / 1024 / 1024); println_Msg(F(" MBit")); print_Msg(F("Sram: ")); if (sramSize > 0) { print_Msg(sramSize * 8 / 1024); println_Msg(F(" KBit")); } else println_Msg(F("None")); println_Msg(F(" ")); #if (defined(enable_OLED) || defined(enable_LCD)) // Wait for user input // Prints string out of the common strings array either with or without newline print_STR(press_button_STR, 1); display_Update(); wait(); #endif } //****************************************** // READ CODE //****************************************** void readROM_VB() { dataIn_VB(); strcpy(fileName, romName); strcat(fileName, ".vb"); EEPROM_readAnything(0, foldern); sprintf(folder, "VBOY/ROM/%s/%d", romName, foldern); sd.mkdir(folder, true); sd.chdir(folder); display_Clear(); print_STR(saving_to_STR, 0); print_Msg(folder); println_Msg(F("/...")); display_Update(); foldern = foldern + 1; EEPROM_writeAnything(0, foldern); if (!myFile.open(fileName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)) { print_FatalError(sd_error_STR); } word d = 0; // HYPER FIGHTING FIX // VIRTUAL BOY ADDRESSING IS TOP DOWN // ONLY FOR HYPER FIGHTING PLUGIN WITH ALL ADDRESS LINES CONNECTED // NORMAL PLUGIN DOES NOT HAVE THE UPPER ADDRESS LINES CONNECTED if (cartSize == 0x400000) { unsigned long romData = 0x1000000 - (cartSize / 2); for (unsigned long currBuffer = romData; currBuffer < 0x1000000; currBuffer += 256) { for (int currWord = 0; currWord < 256; currWord++) { word myWord = readWord_VB(currBuffer + currWord); // Split word into two bytes sdBuffer[d] = ((myWord >> 8) & 0xFF); sdBuffer[d + 1] = (myWord & 0xFF); d += 2; } myFile.write(sdBuffer, 512); d = 0; } } else { for (unsigned long currBuffer = 0; currBuffer < cartSize / 2; currBuffer += 256) { for (int currWord = 0; currWord < 256; currWord++) { word myWord = readWord_VB(currBuffer + currWord); // Split word into two bytes sdBuffer[d] = ((myWord >> 8) & 0xFF); sdBuffer[d + 1] = (myWord & 0xFF); d += 2; } myFile.write(sdBuffer, 512); d = 0; } } myFile.close(); // Compare CRC32 to database and rename ROM if found // Arguments: database name, precalculated crc string or 0 to calculate, rename rom or not, starting offset compareCRC("vb.txt", 0, 1, 0); #if (defined(enable_OLED) || defined(enable_LCD)) // Wait for user input println_Msg(F("")); // Prints string out of the common strings array either with or without newline print_STR(press_button_STR, 1); display_Update(); wait(); #endif } //****************************************** // SRAM //****************************************** void writeSRAM_VB() { dataOut_VB(); sprintf(filePath, "%s/%s", filePath, fileName); println_Msg(F("Writing...")); println_Msg(filePath); display_Update(); if (myFile.open(filePath, O_READ)) { for (unsigned long currByte = 0; currByte < sramSize; currByte++) { // writeWord_VB(currByte, ((myFile.read() << 8 ) & 0xFF)); writeByte_VB(currByte, (myFile.read())); } myFile.close(); print_STR(done_STR, 1); display_Update(); } else { print_FatalError(sd_error_STR); } dataIn_VB(); } void readSRAM_VB() { dataIn_VB(); strcpy(fileName, romName); strcat(fileName, ".srm"); EEPROM_readAnything(0, foldern); sprintf(folder, "VBOY/SAVE/%s/%d", romName, foldern); sd.mkdir(folder, true); sd.chdir(folder); foldern = foldern + 1; EEPROM_writeAnything(0, foldern); if (!myFile.open(fileName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)) { print_FatalError(sd_error_STR); } for (unsigned long currBuffer = 0; currBuffer < sramSize; currBuffer += 512) { for (int currByte = 0; currByte < 512; currByte++) { byte myByte = readByte_VB(currBuffer + currByte); sdBuffer[currByte] = myByte; } myFile.write(sdBuffer, 512); } myFile.close(); print_Msg(F("Saved to ")); print_Msg(folder); println_Msg(F("/")); display_Update(); } unsigned long verifySRAM_VB() { dataIn_VB(); writeErrors = 0; if (myFile.open(filePath, O_READ)) { for (unsigned long currBuffer = 0; currBuffer < sramSize; currBuffer += 512) { for (int currByte = 0; currByte < 512; currByte++) { byte myByte = readByte_VB(currBuffer + currByte); sdBuffer[currByte] = myByte; } for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) { if (myFile.read() != sdBuffer[i]) { writeErrors++; } } } myFile.close(); } else { print_FatalError(sd_error_STR); } return writeErrors; } #endif //****************************************** // End of File //******************************************