//****************************************** // TRS-80 COLOR COMPUTER MODULE //****************************************** #ifdef ENABLE_TRS80 // TRS-80 // Color Computer // Cartridge Pinout // 40P 2.54mm pitch connector // // TOP BOTTOM // SIDE SIDE // +-------+ // NC -| 1 2 |- NC // /HALT -| 3 4 |- /NMI // /RESET -| 5 6 |- E // Q -| 7 8 |- /CART // +5V -| 9 10 |- D0 // D1 -| 11 12 |- D2 // D3 -| 13 14 |- D4 // D5 -| 15 16 |- D6 // D7 -| 17 18 |- R/W // A0 -| 19 20 |- A1 // A2 -| 21 22 |- A3 // A4 -| 23 24 |- A5 // A6 -| 25 26 |- A7 // A8 -| 27 28 |- A9 // A10 -| 29 30 |- A11 // A12 -| 31 32 |- /CTS // GND -| 33 34 |- GND // SND -| 35 36 |- /SCS // A13 -| 37 38 |- A14 // A15 -| 39 40 |- /SLENB // +-------+ // // TOP // A15 A13 SND GND A12 A10 A8 A6 A4 A2 A0 D7 D5 D3 D1 +5V Q /RST /HLT NC // +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | 39 37 35 33 31 29 27 25 23 21 19 17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1 | // LEFT | | RIGHT // | 40 38 36 34 32 30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 | // +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ // /SLB A14 /SCS GND /CTS A11 A9 A7 A5 A3 A1 RW D6 D4 D2 D0 /CRT E /NMI NC // BOTTOM // CONTROL PINS: // /RESET(PH0) - SNES RESET // E(PH1) - SNES CPUCLK // /CTS(PH3) - SNES /CS // /SCS(PH4) - SNES /IRQ // R/W(PH5) - SNES /WR // NOTE: CARTS CONNECT /CART TO Q //****************************************** // VARIABLES //****************************************** byte TRS80[] = {2,4,8,10,16,32,64,128}; byte trs80lo = 0; // Lowest Entry byte trs80hi = 7; // Highest Entry byte trs80size; byte newtrs80size; // EEPROM MAPPING // 08 ROM SIZE //****************************************** // MENU //****************************************** // Base Menu static const char* const menuOptionsTRS80[] PROGMEM = { FSTRING_SELECT_CART, FSTRING_READ_ROM, FSTRING_SET_SIZE, FSTRING_RESET }; void trs80Menu() { convertPgm(menuOptionsTRS80, 4); uint8_t mainMenu = question_box(F("TRS-80 MENU"), menuOptions, 4, 0); switch (mainMenu) { case 0: // Select Cart setCart_TRS80(); setup_TRS80(); break; case 1: // Read ROM sd.chdir("/"); readROM_TRS80(); sd.chdir("/"); break; case 2: // Set Size setROMSize_TRS80(); break; case 3: // reset resetArduino(); break; } } //****************************************** // SETUP //****************************************** void setup_TRS80() { // Request 5V setVoltage(VOLTS_SET_5V); // Set Address Pins to Output // TRS-80 uses A0-A15 [A16-A23 UNUSED] //A0-A7 DDRF = 0xFF; //A8-A15 DDRK = 0xFF; //A16-A23 DDRL = 0xFF; // Set Control Pins to Output // /RST(PH0) E(PH1) /CTS(PH3) /SCS(PH4) R/W(PH5) ---(PH6) DDRH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // Set TIME(PJ0) to Output (UNUSED) DDRJ |= (1 << 0); // Set Pins (D0-D7) to Input DDRC = 0x00; // Setting Control Pins to HIGH // /RST(PH0) E(PH1) /CTS(PH3) /SCS(PH4) R/W(PH5) ---(PH6) PORTH |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // Set Unused Data Pins (PA0-PA7) to Output DDRA = 0xFF; // Set Unused Pins HIGH PORTA = 0xFF; PORTL = 0xFF; // A16-A23 PORTJ |= (1 << 0); // TIME(PJ0) checkStatus_TRS80(); strcpy(romName, "TRS80"); mode = CORE_TRS80; } //****************************************** // READ FUNCTIONS //****************************************** uint8_t readData_TRS80(uint16_t addr) { PORTF = addr & 0xFF; // A0-A7 PORTK = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF; // A8-A15 // Set /CTS to LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 3); // /CTS LOW NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; uint8_t ret = PINC; // Pull /CTS to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 3); // /CTS HIGH return ret; } void readSegment_TRS80(uint32_t startaddr, uint32_t endaddr) { for (uint32_t addr = startaddr; addr < endaddr; addr += 512) { for (int w = 0; w < 512; w++) { uint8_t temp = readData_TRS80(addr + w); sdBuffer[w] = temp; } myFile.write(sdBuffer, 512); } } //****************************************** // BANKSWITCH //****************************************** // Bankswitch is a combination of IC1 74LS175 (Quad Latch) and IC3 74LS10 (NAND Gate) // IC1 latches D0-D3 using /RESET and control (CP) from IC3 // IC3 controls latch into IC1 using CP output based on R/W, E and /SCS // IC3 CP LOW only when R/W LOW, /SCS LOW, and E HIGH void bankSwitch_TRS80(uint16_t addr, uint8_t data) { PORTF = addr & 0xFF; // A0-A7 PORTK = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF; // A8-A15 NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; DDRC = 0xFF; // Set to Output PORTC = data; NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; // SET CP (LATCH INPUT INTO 74LS175) TO LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 4); // /SCS(PH4) LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 5); // R/W(PH5) LOW = WRITE // Pulse E to Latch Data PORTH &= ~(1 << 1); // E(PH1) LOW NOP; PORTH |= (1 << 1); // E(PH1) HIGH NOP; // SET CP TO HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 4); // /SCS(PH5) HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 5); // R/W(PH5) HIGH = READ DDRC = 0x00; // Reset to Input } //****************************************** // READ ROM //****************************************** void readROM_TRS80() { createFolderAndOpenFile("TRS80", "ROM", romName, "ccc"); // Set /RESET to LOW PORTH &= ~(1 << 0); // /RESET LOW delay(100); // Set /RESET to HIGH PORTH |= (1 << 0); // /RESET HIGH // Set R/W to READ PORTH |= (1 << 5); // R/W HIGH if (trs80size > 5) { // Bankswitch Carts - Predator 64K/Robocop 128K // Predator 64K = (2^6) / 16 = 4 // Robocop 128K = (2^7) / 16 = 8 int banks = (int_pow(2, trs80size)) / 16; for (int x = 0; x < banks; x++) { bankSwitch_TRS80(0xFF40, x); // Bankswitch readSegment_TRS80(0xC000, 0x10000); // 16K * 8 = 128K } } else { // Normal Carts 2K/4K/8K/10K/16K/32K readSegment_TRS80(0xC000,0xC800); // 2K if (trs80size > 0) { readSegment_TRS80(0xC800,0xD000); // +2K = 4K if (trs80size > 1) { readSegment_TRS80(0xD000,0xE000); // +4K = 8K if (trs80size > 2) { readSegment_TRS80(0xE000,0xE800); // +2K = 10K if (trs80size > 3) { readSegment_TRS80(0xE800,0x10000); // +6K = 16K if (trs80size == 5) { // 32K // Second Chip Select - Switch to Upper 16K (Mind-Roll) PORTH &= ~(1 << 4); // /SCS LOW NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; NOP; PORTH |= (1 << 4); // /SCS HIGH readSegment_TRS80(0x8000,0xC000); // +16K = 32K } } } } } } myFile.close(); printCRC(fileName, NULL, 0); println_Msg(FS(FSTRING_EMPTY)); print_STR(press_button_STR, 1); display_Update(); wait(); } //****************************************** // ROM SIZE //****************************************** #if (defined(ENABLE_OLED) || defined(ENABLE_LCD)) void printRomSize_TRS80(int index) { display_Clear(); print_Msg(FS(FSTRING_ROM_SIZE)); println_Msg(TRS80[index]); } #endif void setROMSize_TRS80() { byte newtrs80size; #if (defined(ENABLE_OLED) || defined(ENABLE_LCD)) display_Clear(); if (trs80lo == trs80hi) newtrs80size = trs80lo; else { newtrs80size = navigateMenu(trs80lo, trs80hi, &printRomSize_TRS80); display.setCursor(0, 56); // Display selection at bottom } print_Msg(FS(FSTRING_ROM_SIZE)); print_Msg(TRS80[newtrs80size]); println_Msg(F("KB")); display_Update(); delay(1000); #else if (trs80lo == trs80hi) newtrs80size = trs80lo; else { setrom: String sizeROM; for (int i = 0; i < (trs80hi - trs80lo + 1); i++) { Serial.print(F("Select ROM Size: ")); Serial.print(i); Serial.print(F(" = ")); Serial.print(TRS80[i + trs80lo]); Serial.println(F("KB")); } Serial.print(F("Enter ROM Size: ")); while (Serial.available() == 0) {} sizeROM = Serial.readStringUntil('\n'); Serial.println(sizeROM); newtrs80size = sizeROM.toInt() + trs80lo; if (newtrs80size > trs80hi) { Serial.println(F("SIZE NOT SUPPORTED")); Serial.println(FS(FSTRING_EMPTY)); goto setrom; } } Serial.print(F("ROM Size = ")); Serial.print(TRS80[newtrs80size]); Serial.println(F("KB")); #endif EEPROM_writeAnything(8, newtrs80size); trs80size = newtrs80size; } void checkStatus_TRS80() { EEPROM_readAnything(8, trs80size); if (trs80size > trs80hi) { trs80size = 5; // default 32K EEPROM_writeAnything(8, trs80size); } #if (defined(ENABLE_OLED) || defined(ENABLE_LCD)) display_Clear(); println_Msg(F("TRS-80 COLOR COMPUTER")); println_Msg(FS(FSTRING_CURRENT_SETTINGS)); println_Msg(FS(FSTRING_EMPTY)); print_Msg(FS(FSTRING_ROM_SIZE)); print_Msg(TRS80[trs80size]); println_Msg(F("KB")); display_Update(); wait(); #else Serial.print(FS(FSTRING_ROM_SIZE)); Serial.print(TRS80[trs80size]; Serial.println(F("KB")); Serial.println(FS(FSTRING_EMPTY)); #endif } //****************************************** // CART SELECT CODE //****************************************** void setCart_TRS80() { //go to root sd.chdir(); byte gameSize; // Select starting letter //byte myLetter = starting_letter(); // Open database if (myFile.open("trs80cart.txt", O_READ)) { // seek_first_letter_in_database(myFile, myLetter); if(checkCartSelection(myFile, &readDataLineSingleDigit, &gameSize)) { EEPROM_writeAnything(8, gameSize); } } else { print_FatalError(FS(FSTRING_DATABASE_FILE_NOT_FOUND)); } } #endif