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perf: optimize GenerateRandomString() (#66)
The previous implementation used an std::stringstream to concatenate the generated random string. The new one uses a simple preallocated std::string, as the size of the output is already known - it is the length parameter. It also uses std::generate_n() instead of an explicit loop, making the code more concise and potentially faster, as no calls to std::string::operator+= are needed. Calling GenerateRandomString(1'000'000) with the std::stringstream-based implementation allocated 16 times, for a total of 3'173'516 bytes. The new one cuts this down to 4 allocs, for a total of 1'076'864 bytes.
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@ -419,18 +419,20 @@ std::string GenerateRandomString(size_t length)
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return GenerateRandomString(length, kCharacters);
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}
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std::string GenerateRandomString(size_t length, std::string_view characters)
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std::string GenerateRandomString(const size_t length, const std::string_view characters)
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{
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assert(!characters.empty());
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std::stringstream result;
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std::string result;
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result.resize(length);
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std::random_device rd;
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std::mt19937 gen(rd());
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std::uniform_int_distribution<decltype(characters.size())> index_dist(0, characters.size() - 1);
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i)
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{
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result << characters[index_dist(gen)];
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}
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std::generate_n(
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result.begin(),
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length,
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[&] { return characters[index_dist(gen)]; }
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);
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return result.str();
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return result;
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}
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