From f4014c3ef1db0e5e392152062a343b4c8ef1b90e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: EkeEke Date: Sun, 20 Oct 2013 20:38:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] [Core/VDP] improved H-Counter accuracy in H32 mode (modified in r457 for Sonic 3D Blast bonus stage, not needed anymore) --- core/hvc.h | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- core/system.h | 4 +-- 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/hvc.h b/core/hvc.h index 75684a3..9533626 100644 --- a/core/hvc.h +++ b/core/hvc.h @@ -143,21 +143,38 @@ /* */ /* H-counter timings in H32 & H40 modes (starts from HINT) */ /* */ -/* There are exactly 3420 Master Clock counts per raster line. */ +/* There are normally 3420 Master Clock counts per raster line */ +/* with 342 dots/line in H32 mode & 420 dots/line in H40 mode. */ /* */ -/* in H32 mode, dot clock is divided from MCLK (MCLK/10). */ -/* in H40 mode, dot clock is divided from EDCLK (EDCLK/2). */ +/* in H32 mode, dot clock is divided from MCLK (MCLK/10) */ +/* in H40 mode, dot clock is divided from EDCLK (EDCLK/2) */ /* */ /* EDCLK (external dot clock ?) is generated outside the VDP: */ -/* During HSYNC, it is oscillating between MCLK/10 and MCLK/8, */ +/* When HSYNC is low, EDCLK varies between MCLK/10 and MCLK/8, */ /* otherwise it is fixed to MCLK/8. */ /* */ +/* Notes: */ +/* (1) VDP register 12 bit 7 enables use of EDCLK when set */ +/* (2) VDP register 12 bit 5 forces HSYNC high when set */ +/* (3) H32 or H40 mode is selected with VDP register $0C bit 0 */ +/* and can be set independently from above settings */ +/* */ +/* On real hardware, non-standard timings can be obtained by */ +/* modifying those settings (for example, dot clock can be set */ +/* to MCLK/8 in both modes if HSYNC output is disabled and if */ +/* EDCLK input is enabled in H32 mode / disabled in H40 mode), */ +/* resulting in slightly different H-counter and VDP timings. */ +/* */ +/* Genesis Plus GX timings always assume standard settings i.e */ +/* HSYNC output always enabled and EDCLK input enabled in H40 */ +/* mode / disabled in H32 mode. */ +/* */ /***************************************************************/ static const uint8 cycle2hc32[3420] = { - /* end of active display (16 pixels -> 160 Mcycles) , H interrupt triggered, Vcounter increment */ - 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, + /* end of active display (14 pixels -> 140 Mcycles) , H interrupt triggered, Vcounter increment */ + 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x86, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x87, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, @@ -165,10 +182,11 @@ static const uint8 cycle2hc32[3420] = 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, - 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, - 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, - + 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x8b, + /* right border (14 pixels -> 140 Mcycles) */ + 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, + 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0x8f, @@ -176,20 +194,21 @@ static const uint8 cycle2hc32[3420] = 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x91, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, - 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, + 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, + + /* right blanking (9 pixels -> 90 Mcycles), VDP status HBLANK flag set */ + 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, 0x93, - - /* right blanking (9 pixels -> 90 Mcycles) , VDP status HBLANK flag set */ 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, - 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, - 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, - - /* horizontal sync (26 pixels -> 260 Mcycles) */ - 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, + 0xec, 0xec, + + /* horizontal sync (26 pixels -> 260 Mcycles) */ + 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xec, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, + 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xed, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xee, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, @@ -204,11 +223,11 @@ static const uint8 cycle2hc32[3420] = 0xf6, 0xf6, 0xf6, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, - 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, - 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, - + 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, + /* left blanking (24 pixels -> 240 Mcycles) */ - 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, + 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, 0xf9, + 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfd, 0xfd, 0xfd, @@ -216,30 +235,31 @@ static const uint8 cycle2hc32[3420] = 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, - 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, - /* V interrupt triggered (MD mode) */ - 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, + 0x00, 0x00, + /* V interrupt triggered (MD mode) */ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, + 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, - 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, - 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, - + 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, + /* left border (13 pixels -> 130 Mcycles) , VDP status HBLANK flag cleared */ - 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, + 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, + 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, - 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, - 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, - - /* remaining active display (240 pixels -> 2400 Mcycles) */ - 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, + 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, + + /* remaining active display (252 pixels -> 2520 Mcycles) */ + + 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, + 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, @@ -389,8 +409,7 @@ static const uint8 cycle2hc32[3420] = 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x83, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, - 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, - 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, 0x85, + 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84, 0x84 }; static const uint8 cycle2hc40[3420] = diff --git a/core/system.h b/core/system.h index 8cdae62..b679421 100644 --- a/core/system.h +++ b/core/system.h @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ #define MCYCLES_PER_LINE 3420 /* Horizontal timing offsets when running in Z80 mode */ -#define SMS_CYCLE_OFFSET 520 -#define PBC_CYCLE_OFFSET 550 +#define SMS_CYCLE_OFFSET 530 +#define PBC_CYCLE_OFFSET 560 typedef struct {