Lockpick_RCM-Fork/source/keys/keys.c
2022-11-05 14:39:02 -07:00

999 lines
36 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2019-2022 shchmue
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "keys.h"
#include "cal0_read.h"
#include "es_crypto.h"
#include "fs_crypto.h"
#include "gmac.h"
#include "nfc_crypto.h"
#include "ssl_crypto.h"
#include "../config.h"
#include <display/di.h>
#include "../frontend/gui.h"
#include <gfx_utils.h>
#include "../gfx/tui.h"
#include "../hos/hos.h"
#include <libs/fatfs/ff.h>
#include <libs/nx_savedata/header.h>
#include <libs/nx_savedata/save.h>
#include <mem/heap.h>
#include <mem/minerva.h>
#include <mem/sdram.h>
#include <sec/se.h>
#include <sec/se_t210.h>
#include <soc/fuse.h>
#include <soc/t210.h>
#include "../storage/emummc.h"
#include "../storage/nx_emmc.h"
#include "../storage/nx_emmc_bis.h"
#include <storage/nx_sd.h>
#include <storage/sdmmc.h>
#include <utils/btn.h>
#include <utils/list.h>
#include <utils/sprintf.h>
#include <utils/util.h>
#include "key_sources.inl"
#include <string.h>
extern hekate_config h_cfg;
static u32 _key_count = 0, _titlekey_count = 0;
static u32 start_time, end_time;
u32 color_idx = 0;
static void _save_key(const char *name, const void *data, u32 len, char *outbuf) {
if (!key_exists(data))
return;
u32 pos = strlen(outbuf);
pos += s_printf(&outbuf[pos], "%s = ", name);
for (u32 i = 0; i < len; i++)
pos += s_printf(&outbuf[pos], "%02x", *(u8*)(data + i));
s_printf(&outbuf[pos], "\n");
_key_count++;
}
static void _save_key_family(const char *name, const void *data, u32 start_key, u32 num_keys, u32 len, char *outbuf) {
char *temp_name = calloc(1, 0x40);
for (u32 i = 0; i < num_keys; i++) {
s_printf(temp_name, "%s_%02x", name, i + start_key);
_save_key(temp_name, data + i * len, len, outbuf);
}
free(temp_name);
}
static void _derive_master_keys_mariko(key_storage_t *keys, bool is_dev) {
minerva_periodic_training();
// Relies on the SBK being properly set in slot 14
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(KS_SECURE_BOOT, DECRYPT, keys->device_key_4x, device_master_key_source_kek_source);
// Derive all master keys based on Mariko KEK
for (u32 i = KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mariko_master_kek_sources) + KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600; i++) {
// Relies on the Mariko KEK being properly set in slot 12
u32 kek_source_index = i - KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600;
const void *kek_source = is_dev ? &mariko_master_kek_sources_dev[kek_source_index] : &mariko_master_kek_sources[kek_source_index];
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(KS_MARIKO_KEK, DECRYPT, keys->master_kek[i], kek_source);
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->master_key[i], keys->master_kek[i], master_key_source);
}
}
static void _derive_master_keys_from_latest_key(key_storage_t *keys, bool is_dev) {
minerva_periodic_training();
if (!h_cfg.t210b01) {
u32 tsec_root_key_slot = is_dev ? KS_TSEC_ROOT_DEV : KS_TSEC_ROOT;
// Derive all master keys based on current root key
for (u32 i = KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_810 - KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620; i < ARRAY_SIZE(master_kek_sources); i++) {
u32 key_index = i + KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620;
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(tsec_root_key_slot, DECRYPT, keys->master_kek[key_index], master_kek_sources[i]);
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->master_key[key_index], keys->master_kek[key_index], master_key_source);
}
}
minerva_periodic_training();
// Derive all lower master keys
for (u32 i = KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_MAX; i > 0; i--) {
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->master_key[i - 1], keys->master_key[i], is_dev ? master_key_vectors_dev[i] : master_key_vectors[i]);
}
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->temp_key, keys->master_key[0], is_dev ? master_key_vectors_dev[0] : master_key_vectors[0]);
if (key_exists(keys->temp_key)) {
EPRINTFARGS("Unable to derive master keys for %s.", is_dev ? "dev" : "prod");
memset(keys->master_key, 0, sizeof(keys->master_key));
}
}
static void _derive_keyblob_keys(key_storage_t *keys) {
minerva_periodic_training();
u8 *keyblob_block = (u8 *)calloc(KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600 + 1, NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE);
u32 keyblob_mac[SE_KEY_128_SIZE / 4] = {0};
bool have_keyblobs = true;
if (FUSE(FUSE_PRIVATE_KEY0) == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
u8 *aes_keys = (u8 *)calloc(SZ_4K, 1);
se_get_aes_keys(aes_keys + SZ_2K, aes_keys, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
memcpy(keys->sbk, aes_keys + 14 * SE_KEY_128_SIZE, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
free(aes_keys);
} else {
keys->sbk[0] = FUSE(FUSE_PRIVATE_KEY0);
keys->sbk[1] = FUSE(FUSE_PRIVATE_KEY1);
keys->sbk[2] = FUSE(FUSE_PRIVATE_KEY2);
keys->sbk[3] = FUSE(FUSE_PRIVATE_KEY3);
}
if (!emmc_storage.initialized) {
have_keyblobs = false;
} else if (!emummc_storage_read(KEYBLOB_OFFSET / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600 + 1, keyblob_block)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to read keyblobs.");
have_keyblobs = false;
} else {
have_keyblobs = true;
}
encrypted_keyblob_t *current_keyblob = (encrypted_keyblob_t *)keyblob_block;
for (u32 i = 0; i <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600; i++, current_keyblob++) {
minerva_periodic_training();
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(KS_TSEC, DECRYPT, keys->keyblob_key[i], keyblob_key_sources[i]);
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(KS_SECURE_BOOT, DECRYPT, keys->keyblob_key[i], keys->keyblob_key[i]);
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->keyblob_mac_key[i], keys->keyblob_key[i], keyblob_mac_key_source);
if (i == 0) {
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(KS_AES_ECB, DECRYPT, keys->device_key, per_console_key_source);
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(KS_AES_ECB, DECRYPT, keys->device_key_4x, device_master_key_source_kek_source);
}
if (!have_keyblobs) {
continue;
}
// Verify keyblob is not corrupt
se_aes_key_set(KS_AES_CMAC, keys->keyblob_mac_key[i], sizeof(keys->keyblob_mac_key[i]));
se_aes_cmac(KS_AES_CMAC, keyblob_mac, sizeof(keyblob_mac), current_keyblob->iv, sizeof(current_keyblob->iv) + sizeof(keyblob_t));
if (memcmp(current_keyblob->cmac, keyblob_mac, sizeof(keyblob_mac)) != 0) {
EPRINTFARGS("Keyblob %x corrupt.", i);
continue;
}
// Decrypt keyblobs
se_aes_key_set(KS_AES_CTR, keys->keyblob_key[i], sizeof(keys->keyblob_key[i]));
se_aes_crypt_ctr(KS_AES_CTR, &keys->keyblob[i], sizeof(keyblob_t), &current_keyblob->key_data, sizeof(keyblob_t), current_keyblob->iv);
memcpy(keys->package1_key[i], keys->keyblob[i].package1_key, sizeof(keys->package1_key[i]));
memcpy(keys->master_kek[i], keys->keyblob[i].master_kek, sizeof(keys->master_kek[i]));
if (!key_exists(keys->master_key[i])) {
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->master_key[i], keys->master_kek[i], master_key_source);
}
}
free(keyblob_block);
}
static void _derive_bis_keys(key_storage_t *keys) {
minerva_periodic_training();
u32 generation = fuse_read_odm_keygen_rev();
fs_derive_bis_keys(keys, keys->bis_key, generation);
}
static void _derive_misc_keys(key_storage_t *keys, bool is_dev) {
minerva_periodic_training();
fs_derive_save_mac_key(keys, keys->save_mac_key);
es_derive_rsa_kek_original(keys, keys->eticket_rsa_kek, is_dev);
ssl_derive_rsa_kek_original(keys, keys->ssl_rsa_kek, is_dev);
}
static void _derive_non_unique_keys(key_storage_t *keys) {
minerva_periodic_training();
fs_derive_header_key(keys, keys->header_key);
for (u32 generation = 0; generation < ARRAY_SIZE(keys->master_key); generation++) {
minerva_periodic_training();
if (!key_exists(keys->master_key[generation]))
continue;
for (u32 source_type = 0; source_type < ARRAY_SIZE(key_area_key_sources); source_type++) {
fs_derive_key_area_key(keys, keys->key_area_key[source_type][generation], source_type, generation);
}
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->package2_key[generation], keys->master_key[generation], package2_key_source);
load_aes_key(KS_AES_ECB, keys->titlekek[generation], keys->master_key[generation], titlekek_source);
}
}
// Returns true when terminator is found
static bool _count_ticket_records(u32 buf_size, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, u32 *tkey_count) {
ticket_record_t *curr_ticket_record = (ticket_record_t *)titlekey_buffer->read_buffer;
for (u32 i = 0; i < buf_size; i += sizeof(ticket_record_t), curr_ticket_record++) {
if (curr_ticket_record->rights_id[0] == 0xFF)
return true;
(*tkey_count)++;
}
return false;
}
static void _decode_tickets(u32 buf_size, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, u32 remaining, u32 total, u32 x, u32 y, u32 *pct, u32 *last_pct, bool is_personalized) {
ticket_t *curr_ticket = (ticket_t *)titlekey_buffer->read_buffer;
for (u32 i = 0; i < MIN(buf_size / sizeof(ticket_t), remaining) * sizeof(ticket_t) && curr_ticket->signature_type != 0; i += sizeof(ticket_t), curr_ticket++) {
minerva_periodic_training();
*pct = (total - remaining) * 100 / total;
if (*pct > *last_pct && *pct <= 100) {
*last_pct = *pct;
tui_pbar(x, y, *pct, COLOR_GREEN, 0xFF155500);
}
// This is in case an encrypted volatile ticket is left behind
if (curr_ticket->signature_type != TICKET_SIG_TYPE_RSA2048_SHA256)
continue;
u8 *curr_titlekey = curr_ticket->titlekey_block;
const u32 block_size = SE_RSA2048_DIGEST_SIZE;
const u32 titlekey_size = sizeof(titlekey_buffer->titlekeys[0]);
if (is_personalized) {
se_rsa_exp_mod(0, curr_titlekey, block_size, curr_titlekey, block_size);
if (rsa_oaep_decode(curr_titlekey, titlekey_size, null_hash, sizeof(null_hash), curr_titlekey, block_size) != titlekey_size)
continue;
}
memcpy(titlekey_buffer->rights_ids[_titlekey_count], curr_ticket->rights_id, sizeof(titlekey_buffer->rights_ids[0]));
memcpy(titlekey_buffer->titlekeys[_titlekey_count], curr_titlekey, titlekey_size);
_titlekey_count++;
}
}
static bool _get_titlekeys_from_save(u32 buf_size, const u8 *save_mac_key, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, eticket_rsa_keypair_t *rsa_keypair) {
FIL fp;
u64 br = buf_size;
u64 offset = 0;
u32 file_tkey_count = 0;
u32 save_x = gfx_con.x, save_y = gfx_con.y;
bool is_personalized = rsa_keypair != NULL;
const char ticket_bin_path[32] = "/ticket.bin";
const char ticket_list_bin_path[32] = "/ticket_list.bin";
char titlekey_save_path[32] = "bis:/save/80000000000000E1";
save_data_file_ctx_t ticket_file;
if (is_personalized) {
titlekey_save_path[25] = '2';
gfx_printf("\n%kPersonalized... ", colors[color_idx % 6]);
} else {
gfx_printf("\n%kCommon... ", colors[color_idx % 6]);
}
if (f_open(&fp, titlekey_save_path, FA_READ | FA_OPEN_EXISTING)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to open e1 save. Skipping.");
return false;
}
save_ctx_t *save_ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(save_ctx_t));
save_init(save_ctx, &fp, save_mac_key, 0);
bool save_process_success = save_process(save_ctx);
TPRINTF("\n Save process...");
if (!save_process_success) {
EPRINTF("Failed to process es save.");
f_close(&fp);
save_free_contexts(save_ctx);
free(save_ctx);
return false;
}
if (!save_open_file(save_ctx, &ticket_file, ticket_list_bin_path, OPEN_MODE_READ)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to locate ticket_list.bin in save.");
f_close(&fp);
save_free_contexts(save_ctx);
free(save_ctx);
return false;
}
// Read ticket list to get ticket count
while (offset < ticket_file.size) {
minerva_periodic_training();
if (!save_data_file_read(&ticket_file, &br, offset, titlekey_buffer->read_buffer, buf_size) ||
titlekey_buffer->read_buffer[0] == 0 ||
br != buf_size ||
_count_ticket_records(buf_size, titlekey_buffer, &file_tkey_count)
) {
break;
}
offset += br;
}
TPRINTF(" Count titlekeys...");
if (!save_open_file(save_ctx, &ticket_file, ticket_bin_path, OPEN_MODE_READ)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to locate ticket.bin in save.");
f_close(&fp);
save_free_contexts(save_ctx);
free(save_ctx);
return false;
}
if (is_personalized)
se_rsa_key_set(0, rsa_keypair->modulus, sizeof(rsa_keypair->modulus), rsa_keypair->private_exponent, sizeof(rsa_keypair->private_exponent));
offset = 0;
u32 pct = 0, last_pct = 0, remaining = file_tkey_count;
while (offset < ticket_file.size && remaining) {
if (!save_data_file_read(&ticket_file, &br, offset, titlekey_buffer->read_buffer, buf_size) || titlekey_buffer->read_buffer[0] == 0 || br != buf_size)
break;
offset += br;
_decode_tickets(buf_size, titlekey_buffer, remaining, file_tkey_count, save_x, save_y, &pct, &last_pct, is_personalized);
remaining -= MIN(buf_size / sizeof(ticket_t), remaining);
}
tui_pbar(save_x, save_y, 100, COLOR_GREEN, 0xFF155500);
f_close(&fp);
save_free_contexts(save_ctx);
free(save_ctx);
gfx_con_setpos(0, save_y);
if (is_personalized) {
TPRINTFARGS("\n%kPersonalized... ", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
} else {
TPRINTFARGS("\n%kCommon... ", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
}
gfx_printf("\n\n\n");
return true;
}
static bool _derive_sd_seed(key_storage_t *keys) {
FIL fp;
u32 read_bytes = 0;
char *private_path = malloc(200);
strcpy(private_path, "sd:/");
if (emu_cfg.nintendo_path && (emu_cfg.enabled || !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable)) {
strcat(private_path, emu_cfg.nintendo_path);
} else {
strcat(private_path, "Nintendo");
}
strcat(private_path, "/Contents/private");
FRESULT fr = f_open(&fp, private_path, FA_READ | FA_OPEN_EXISTING);
free(private_path);
if (fr) {
EPRINTF("Unable to open SD seed vector. Skipping.");
return false;
}
// Get sd seed verification vector
if (f_read(&fp, keys->temp_key, SE_KEY_128_SIZE, &read_bytes) || read_bytes != SE_KEY_128_SIZE) {
EPRINTF("Unable to read SD seed vector. Skipping.");
f_close(&fp);
return false;
}
f_close(&fp);
// This file is small enough that parsing the savedata properly is slower
if (f_open(&fp, "bis:/save/8000000000000043", FA_READ | FA_OPEN_EXISTING)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to open ns_appman save.\nSkipping SD seed.");
return false;
}
u8 read_buf[0x20] __attribute__((aligned(4))) = {0};
// Skip the two header blocks and only check the first bytes of each block - file contents are always block-aligned
for (u32 i = SAVE_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT * 2; i < f_size(&fp); i += SAVE_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT) {
if (f_lseek(&fp, i) || f_read(&fp, read_buf, 0x20, &read_bytes) || read_bytes != 0x20)
break;
if (memcmp(keys->temp_key, read_buf, sizeof(keys->temp_key)) == 0) {
memcpy(keys->sd_seed, read_buf + 0x10, sizeof(keys->sd_seed));
break;
}
}
f_close(&fp);
TPRINTFARGS("%kSD Seed... ", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
return true;
}
static bool _decrypt_ssl_rsa_key(key_storage_t *keys, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer) {
if (!cal0_read(KS_BIS_00_TWEAK, KS_BIS_00_CRYPT, titlekey_buffer->read_buffer)) {
return false;
}
nx_emmc_cal0_t *cal0 = (nx_emmc_cal0_t *)titlekey_buffer->read_buffer;
u32 generation = 0;
const void *encrypted_key = NULL;
const void *iv = NULL;
u32 key_size = 0;
void *ctr_key = NULL;
bool enforce_unique = true;
if (!cal0_get_ssl_rsa_key(cal0, &encrypted_key, &key_size, &iv, &generation)) {
return false;
}
if (key_size == SSL_RSA_KEY_SIZE) {
bool all_zero = true;
const u8 *key8 = (const u8 *)encrypted_key;
for (u32 i = SE_RSA2048_DIGEST_SIZE; i < SSL_RSA_KEY_SIZE; i++) {
if (key8[i] != 0) {
all_zero = false;
break;
}
}
if (all_zero) {
// Keys of this form are not encrypted
memcpy(keys->ssl_rsa_key, encrypted_key, SE_RSA2048_DIGEST_SIZE);
return true;
}
ssl_derive_rsa_kek_legacy(keys, keys->ssl_rsa_kek_legacy);
ctr_key = keys->ssl_rsa_kek_legacy;
enforce_unique = false;
} else if (generation) {
ssl_derive_rsa_kek_device_unique(keys, keys->ssl_rsa_kek_personalized, generation);
ctr_key = keys->ssl_rsa_kek_personalized;
} else {
ctr_key = keys->ssl_rsa_kek;
}
u32 ctr_size = enforce_unique ? key_size - 0x20 : key_size - 0x10;
se_aes_key_set(KS_AES_CTR, ctr_key, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
se_aes_crypt_ctr(KS_AES_CTR, keys->ssl_rsa_key, ctr_size, encrypted_key, ctr_size, iv);
if (enforce_unique) {
u32 calc_mac[SE_KEY_128_SIZE / 4] = {0};
calc_gmac(KS_AES_ECB, calc_mac, keys->ssl_rsa_key, ctr_size, ctr_key, iv);
const u8 *key8 = (const u8 *)encrypted_key;
if (memcmp(calc_mac, &key8[ctr_size], 0x10) != 0) {
EPRINTF("SSL keypair has invalid GMac.");
memset(keys->ssl_rsa_key, 0, sizeof(keys->ssl_rsa_key));
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static bool _decrypt_eticket_rsa_key(key_storage_t *keys, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, bool is_dev) {
if (!cal0_read(KS_BIS_00_TWEAK, KS_BIS_00_CRYPT, titlekey_buffer->read_buffer)) {
return false;
}
nx_emmc_cal0_t *cal0 = (nx_emmc_cal0_t *)titlekey_buffer->read_buffer;
u32 generation = 0;
const void *encrypted_key = NULL;
const void *iv = NULL;
u32 key_size = 0;
void *ctr_key = NULL;
if (!cal0_get_eticket_rsa_key(cal0, &encrypted_key, &key_size, &iv, &generation)) {
return false;
}
// Handle legacy case
if (key_size == ETICKET_RSA_KEYPAIR_SIZE) {
u32 temp_key[SE_KEY_128_SIZE / 4] = {0};
es_derive_rsa_kek_legacy(keys, temp_key);
ctr_key = temp_key;
se_aes_key_set(KS_AES_CTR, ctr_key, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
se_aes_crypt_ctr(KS_AES_CTR, &keys->eticket_rsa_keypair, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_keypair), encrypted_key, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_keypair), iv);
if (test_eticket_rsa_keypair(&keys->eticket_rsa_keypair)) {
memcpy(keys->eticket_rsa_kek, ctr_key, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_kek));
return true;
}
// Fall through and try usual method if not applicable
}
if (generation) {
es_derive_rsa_kek_device_unique(keys, keys->eticket_rsa_kek_personalized, generation, is_dev);
ctr_key = keys->eticket_rsa_kek_personalized;
} else {
ctr_key = keys->eticket_rsa_kek;
}
se_aes_key_set(KS_AES_CTR, ctr_key, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
se_aes_crypt_ctr(KS_AES_CTR, &keys->eticket_rsa_keypair, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_keypair), encrypted_key, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_keypair), iv);
if (!test_eticket_rsa_keypair(&keys->eticket_rsa_keypair)) {
EPRINTF("Invalid eticket keypair.");
memset(&keys->eticket_rsa_keypair, 0, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_keypair));
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool _derive_titlekeys(key_storage_t *keys, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, bool is_dev) {
if (!key_exists(keys->eticket_rsa_kek)) {
return false;
}
gfx_printf("%kTitlekeys... \n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
const u32 buf_size = SAVE_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT;
_get_titlekeys_from_save(buf_size, keys->save_mac_key, titlekey_buffer, NULL);
_get_titlekeys_from_save(buf_size, keys->save_mac_key, titlekey_buffer, &keys->eticket_rsa_keypair);
gfx_printf("\n%k Found %d titlekeys.\n\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], _titlekey_count);
return true;
}
static bool _derive_emmc_keys(key_storage_t *keys, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, bool is_dev) {
// Set BIS keys.
// PRODINFO/PRODINFOF
se_aes_key_set(KS_BIS_00_CRYPT, keys->bis_key[0] + 0x00, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
se_aes_key_set(KS_BIS_00_TWEAK, keys->bis_key[0] + 0x10, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
// SAFE
se_aes_key_set(KS_BIS_01_CRYPT, keys->bis_key[1] + 0x00, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
se_aes_key_set(KS_BIS_01_TWEAK, keys->bis_key[1] + 0x10, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
// SYSTEM/USER
se_aes_key_set(KS_BIS_02_CRYPT, keys->bis_key[2] + 0x00, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
se_aes_key_set(KS_BIS_02_TWEAK, keys->bis_key[2] + 0x10, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
if (!emummc_storage_set_mmc_partition(EMMC_GPP)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to set partition.");
return false;
}
bool res = _decrypt_ssl_rsa_key(keys, titlekey_buffer);
if (!res) {
EPRINTF("Unable to derive SSL key.");
}
res =_decrypt_eticket_rsa_key(keys, titlekey_buffer, is_dev);
if (!res) {
EPRINTF("Unable to derive ETicket key.");
}
// Parse eMMC GPT
LIST_INIT(gpt);
nx_emmc_gpt_parse(&gpt, &emmc_storage);
emmc_part_t *system_part = nx_emmc_part_find(&gpt, "SYSTEM");
if (!system_part) {
EPRINTF("Unable to locate System partition.");
nx_emmc_gpt_free(&gpt);
return false;
}
nx_emmc_bis_init(system_part);
if (f_mount(&emmc_fs, "bis:", 1)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to mount system partition.");
nx_emmc_gpt_free(&gpt);
return false;
}
if (!sd_mount()) {
EPRINTF("Unable to mount SD.");
} else if (!_derive_sd_seed(keys)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to get SD seed.");
}
res = _derive_titlekeys(keys, titlekey_buffer, is_dev);
if (!res) {
EPRINTF("Unable to derive titlekeys.");
}
f_mount(NULL, "bis:", 1);
nx_emmc_gpt_free(&gpt);
return res;
}
// The security engine supports partial key override for locked keyslots
// This allows for a manageable brute force on a PC
// Then the Mariko AES class keys, KEK, BEK, unique SBK and SSK can be recovered
int save_mariko_partial_keys(u32 start, u32 count, bool append) {
const char *keyfile_path = "sd:/switch/partialaes.keys";
if (!f_stat(keyfile_path, NULL)) {
f_unlink(keyfile_path);
}
if (start + count > SE_AES_KEYSLOT_COUNT) {
return 1;
}
display_backlight_brightness(h_cfg.backlight, 1000);
gfx_clear_partial_grey(0x1B, 32, 1224);
gfx_con_setpos(0, 32);
color_idx = 0;
u32 pos = 0;
u32 zeros[SE_KEY_128_SIZE / 4] = {0};
u8 *data = malloc(4 * SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
char *text_buffer = calloc(1, 0x100 * count);
for (u32 ks = start; ks < start + count; ks++) {
// Check if key is as expected
if (ks < ARRAY_SIZE(mariko_key_vectors)) {
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(ks, DECRYPT, &data[0], mariko_key_vectors[ks]);
if (key_exists(data)) {
EPRINTFARGS("Failed to validate keyslot %d.", ks);
continue;
}
}
// Encrypt zeros with complete key
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(ks, ENCRYPT, &data[3 * SE_KEY_128_SIZE], zeros);
// We only need to overwrite 3 of the dwords of the key
for (u32 i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
// Overwrite ith dword of key with zeros
se_aes_key_partial_set(ks, i, 0);
// Encrypt zeros with more of the key zeroed out
se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(ks, ENCRYPT, &data[(2 - i) * SE_KEY_128_SIZE], zeros);
}
// Skip saving key if two results are the same indicating unsuccessful overwrite or empty slot
if (memcmp(&data[0], &data[SE_KEY_128_SIZE], SE_KEY_128_SIZE) == 0) {
EPRINTFARGS("Failed to overwrite keyslot %d.", ks);
continue;
}
pos += s_printf(&text_buffer[pos], "%d\n", ks);
for (u32 i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
for (u32 j = 0; j < SE_KEY_128_SIZE; j++)
pos += s_printf(&text_buffer[pos], "%02x", data[i * SE_KEY_128_SIZE + j]);
pos += s_printf(&text_buffer[pos], " ");
}
pos += s_printf(&text_buffer[pos], "\n");
}
free(data);
if (strlen(text_buffer) == 0) {
EPRINTFARGS("Failed to dump partial keys %d-%d.", start, start + count - 1);
free(text_buffer);
return 2;
}
FIL fp;
BYTE mode = FA_WRITE;
if (append) {
mode |= FA_OPEN_APPEND;
} else {
mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS;
}
if (!sd_mount()) {
EPRINTF("Unable to mount SD.");
free(text_buffer);
return 3;
}
if (f_open(&fp, keyfile_path, mode)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to write partial keys to SD.");
free(text_buffer);
return 3;
}
f_write(&fp, text_buffer, strlen(text_buffer), NULL);
f_close(&fp);
gfx_printf("%kWrote partials to %s\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], keyfile_path);
free(text_buffer);
return 0;
}
static void _save_keys_to_sd(key_storage_t *keys, titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer, bool is_dev) {
char *text_buffer = NULL;
if (!sd_mount()) {
EPRINTF("Unable to mount SD.");
return;
}
u32 text_buffer_size = MAX(_titlekey_count * sizeof(titlekey_text_buffer_t) + 1, SZ_16K);
text_buffer = (char *)calloc(1, text_buffer_size);
SAVE_KEY(aes_kek_generation_source);
SAVE_KEY(aes_key_generation_source);
SAVE_KEY(bis_kek_source);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(bis_key, keys->bis_key, 0);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(bis_key_source, bis_key_sources, 0);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(device_key, keys->device_key);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(device_key_4x, keys->device_key_4x);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(eticket_rsa_kek, keys->eticket_rsa_kek);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(eticket_rsa_kek_personalized, keys->eticket_rsa_kek_personalized);
if (is_dev) {
SAVE_KEY_VAR(eticket_rsa_kek_source, eticket_rsa_kek_source_dev);
} else {
SAVE_KEY(eticket_rsa_kek_source);
}
SAVE_KEY(eticket_rsa_kekek_source);
_save_key("eticket_rsa_keypair", &keys->eticket_rsa_keypair, sizeof(keys->eticket_rsa_keypair), text_buffer);
SAVE_KEY(header_kek_source);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(header_key, keys->header_key);
SAVE_KEY(header_key_source);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(key_area_key_application, keys->key_area_key[0], 0);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(key_area_key_application_source, key_area_key_sources[0]);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(key_area_key_ocean, keys->key_area_key[1], 0);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(key_area_key_ocean_source, key_area_key_sources[1]);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(key_area_key_system, keys->key_area_key[2], 0);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(key_area_key_system_source, key_area_key_sources[2]);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(keyblob, keys->keyblob, 0);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(keyblob_key, keys->keyblob_key, 0);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(keyblob_key_source, keyblob_key_sources, 0);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(keyblob_mac_key, keys->keyblob_mac_key, 0);
SAVE_KEY(keyblob_mac_key_source);
if (is_dev) {
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(mariko_master_kek_source, mariko_master_kek_sources_dev, 5);
} else {
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(mariko_master_kek_source, mariko_master_kek_sources, 5);
}
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(master_kek, keys->master_kek, 0);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(master_kek_source, master_kek_sources, KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(master_key, keys->master_key, 0);
SAVE_KEY(master_key_source);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(package1_key, keys->package1_key, 0);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(package2_key, keys->package2_key, 0);
SAVE_KEY(package2_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(per_console_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(retail_specific_aes_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(save_mac_kek_source);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(save_mac_key, keys->save_mac_key);
SAVE_KEY(save_mac_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(save_mac_sd_card_kek_source);
SAVE_KEY(save_mac_sd_card_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(sd_card_custom_storage_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(sd_card_kek_source);
SAVE_KEY(sd_card_nca_key_source);
SAVE_KEY(sd_card_save_key_source);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(sd_seed, keys->sd_seed);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(secure_boot_key, keys->sbk);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(ssl_rsa_kek, keys->ssl_rsa_kek);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(ssl_rsa_kek_personalized, keys->ssl_rsa_kek_personalized);
if (is_dev) {
SAVE_KEY_VAR(ssl_rsa_kek_source, ssl_rsa_kek_source_dev);
} else {
SAVE_KEY(ssl_rsa_kek_source);
}
SAVE_KEY(ssl_rsa_kekek_source);
_save_key("ssl_rsa_key", keys->ssl_rsa_key, SE_RSA2048_DIGEST_SIZE, text_buffer);
SAVE_KEY_FAMILY_VAR(titlekek, keys->titlekek, 0);
SAVE_KEY(titlekek_source);
SAVE_KEY_VAR(tsec_key, keys->tsec_key);
const u32 root_key_ver = 2;
char root_key_name[21] = "tsec_root_key_00";
s_printf(root_key_name + 14, "%02x", root_key_ver);
_save_key(root_key_name, keys->tsec_root_key, SE_KEY_128_SIZE, text_buffer);
gfx_printf("\n%k Found %d %s keys.\n\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], _key_count, is_dev ? "dev" : "prod");
gfx_printf("%kFound through master_key_%02x.\n\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_MAX);
f_mkdir("sd:/switch");
const char *keyfile_path = is_dev ? "sd:/switch/dev.keys" : "sd:/switch/prod.keys";
FILINFO fno;
if (!sd_save_to_file(text_buffer, strlen(text_buffer), keyfile_path) && !f_stat(keyfile_path, &fno)) {
gfx_printf("%kWrote %d bytes to %s\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], (u32)fno.fsize, keyfile_path);
} else {
EPRINTF("Unable to save keys to SD.");
}
if (_titlekey_count == 0 || !titlekey_buffer) {
free(text_buffer);
return;
}
memset(text_buffer, 0, text_buffer_size);
titlekey_text_buffer_t *titlekey_text = (titlekey_text_buffer_t *)text_buffer;
for (u32 i = 0; i < _titlekey_count; i++) {
for (u32 j = 0; j < SE_KEY_128_SIZE; j++)
s_printf(&titlekey_text[i].rights_id[j * 2], "%02x", titlekey_buffer->rights_ids[i][j]);
s_printf(titlekey_text[i].equals, " = ");
for (u32 j = 0; j < SE_KEY_128_SIZE; j++)
s_printf(&titlekey_text[i].titlekey[j * 2], "%02x", titlekey_buffer->titlekeys[i][j]);
s_printf(titlekey_text[i].newline, "\n");
}
keyfile_path = "sd:/switch/title.keys";
if (!sd_save_to_file(text_buffer, strlen(text_buffer), keyfile_path) && !f_stat(keyfile_path, &fno)) {
gfx_printf("%kWrote %d bytes to %s\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], (u32)fno.fsize, keyfile_path);
} else {
EPRINTF("Unable to save titlekeys to SD.");
}
free(text_buffer);
}
static void _derive_master_keys(key_storage_t *prod_keys, key_storage_t *dev_keys, bool is_dev) {
key_storage_t *keys = is_dev ? dev_keys : prod_keys;
if (h_cfg.t210b01) {
_derive_master_keys_mariko(keys, is_dev);
_derive_master_keys_from_latest_key(keys, is_dev);
} else {
if (run_ams_keygen(keys)) {
EPRINTF("Failed to run keygen.");
return;
}
u8 *aes_keys = (u8 *)calloc(SZ_4K, 1);
se_get_aes_keys(aes_keys + SZ_2K, aes_keys, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
memcpy(&dev_keys->tsec_root_key, aes_keys + KS_TSEC_ROOT_DEV * SE_KEY_128_SIZE, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
memcpy(keys->tsec_key, aes_keys + KS_TSEC * SE_KEY_128_SIZE, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
memcpy(&prod_keys->tsec_root_key, aes_keys + KS_TSEC_ROOT * SE_KEY_128_SIZE, SE_KEY_128_SIZE);
free(aes_keys);
_derive_master_keys_from_latest_key(prod_keys, false);
_derive_master_keys_from_latest_key(dev_keys, true);
_derive_keyblob_keys(keys);
}
}
static void _derive_keys() {
minerva_periodic_training();
if (!check_keyslot_access()) {
EPRINTF("Unable to set crypto keyslots!\nTry launching payload differently\n or flash Spacecraft-NX if using a modchip.");
return;
}
u32 start_whole_operation_time = get_tmr_us();
if (emummc_storage_init_mmc()) {
EPRINTF("Unable to init MMC.");
} else {
TPRINTFARGS("%kMMC init... ", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
}
minerva_periodic_training();
if (emmc_storage.initialized && !emummc_storage_set_mmc_partition(EMMC_BOOT0)) {
EPRINTF("Unable to set partition.");
emummc_storage_end();
}
bool is_dev = fuse_read_hw_state() == FUSE_NX_HW_STATE_DEV;
key_storage_t __attribute__((aligned(4))) prod_keys = {0}, dev_keys = {0};
key_storage_t *keys = is_dev ? &dev_keys : &prod_keys;
_derive_master_keys(&prod_keys, &dev_keys, is_dev);
TPRINTFARGS("%kMaster keys... ", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
_derive_bis_keys(keys);
TPRINTFARGS("%kBIS keys... ", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
_derive_misc_keys(keys, is_dev);
_derive_non_unique_keys(&prod_keys);
_derive_non_unique_keys(&dev_keys);
titlekey_buffer_t *titlekey_buffer = (titlekey_buffer_t *)TITLEKEY_BUF_ADR;
// Requires BIS key for SYSTEM partition
if (!emmc_storage.initialized) {
EPRINTF("eMMC not initialized.\nSkipping SD seed and titlekeys.");
} else if (key_exists(keys->bis_key[2])) {
_derive_emmc_keys(keys, titlekey_buffer, is_dev);
} else {
EPRINTF("Missing needed BIS keys.\nSkipping SD seed and titlekeys.");
}
end_time = get_tmr_us();
gfx_printf("%kLockpick totally done in %d us\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], end_time - start_whole_operation_time);
if (h_cfg.t210b01) {
// On Mariko, save only relevant key set
_save_keys_to_sd(keys, titlekey_buffer, is_dev);
} else {
// On Erista, save both prod and dev key sets
_save_keys_to_sd(&prod_keys, titlekey_buffer, false);
_key_count = 0;
_save_keys_to_sd(&dev_keys, NULL, true);
}
}
void derive_amiibo_keys() {
minerva_change_freq(FREQ_1600);
bool is_dev = fuse_read_hw_state() == FUSE_NX_HW_STATE_DEV;
key_storage_t __attribute__((aligned(4))) prod_keys = {0}, dev_keys = {0};
key_storage_t *keys = is_dev ? &dev_keys : &prod_keys;
_derive_master_keys(&prod_keys, &dev_keys, is_dev);
minerva_periodic_training();
display_backlight_brightness(h_cfg.backlight, 1000);
gfx_clear_partial_grey(0x1B, 32, 1224);
gfx_con_setpos(0, 32);
color_idx = 0;
minerva_periodic_training();
if (!key_exists(keys->master_key[0])) {
EPRINTF("Unable to derive master keys for NFC.");
minerva_change_freq(FREQ_800);
btn_wait();
return;
}
nfc_save_key_t __attribute__((aligned(4))) nfc_save_keys[2] = {0};
nfc_decrypt_amiibo_keys(keys, nfc_save_keys, is_dev);
minerva_periodic_training();
u32 hash[SE_SHA_256_SIZE / 4] = {0};
se_calc_sha256_oneshot(hash, &nfc_save_keys[0], sizeof(nfc_save_keys));
if (memcmp(hash, is_dev ? nfc_blob_hash_dev : nfc_blob_hash, sizeof(hash)) != 0) {
EPRINTF("Amiibo hash mismatch. Skipping save.");
} else {
const char *keyfile_path = is_dev ? "sd:/switch/key_dev.bin" : "sd:/switch/key_retail.bin";
if (!sd_save_to_file(&nfc_save_keys[0], sizeof(nfc_save_keys), keyfile_path)) {
gfx_printf("%kWrote Amiibo keys to\n %s\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], keyfile_path);
} else {
EPRINTF("Unable to save Amiibo keys to SD.");
}
}
gfx_printf("\n%kPress a button to return to the menu.", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
minerva_change_freq(FREQ_800);
btn_wait();
gfx_clear_grey(0x1B);
}
void dump_keys() {
minerva_change_freq(FREQ_1600);
display_backlight_brightness(h_cfg.backlight, 1000);
gfx_clear_grey(0x1B);
gfx_con_setpos(0, 0);
gfx_printf("[%kLo%kck%kpi%kck%k_R%kCM%k v%d.%d.%d%k]\n\n",
colors[0], colors[1], colors[2], colors[3], colors[4], colors[5], 0xFFFF00FF, LP_VER_MJ, LP_VER_MN, LP_VER_BF, 0xFFCCCCCC);
_key_count = 0;
_titlekey_count = 0;
color_idx = 0;
start_time = get_tmr_us();
_derive_keys();
emummc_load_cfg();
// Ignore whether emummc is enabled.
h_cfg.emummc_force_disable = emu_cfg.sector == 0 && !emu_cfg.path;
emu_cfg.enabled = !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable;
if (emmc_storage.initialized) {
sdmmc_storage_end(&emmc_storage);
}
minerva_change_freq(FREQ_800);
gfx_printf("\n%kPress VOL+ to save a screenshot\n or another button to return to the menu.\n\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
u8 btn = btn_wait();
if (btn == BTN_VOL_UP) {
int res = save_fb_to_bmp();
if (!res) {
gfx_printf("%kScreenshot sd:/switch/lockpick_rcm.bmp saved.", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
} else {
EPRINTF("Screenshot failed.");
}
gfx_printf("\n%kPress a button to return to the menu.", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
btn_wait();
}
gfx_clear_grey(0x1B);
}