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Remove almost all instances of "volatile" keyword.

Browse Source 
As Tiffany pointed out in Bugzilla, volatile is not useful for thread safety:

https://software.intel.com/en-us/blogs/2007/11/30/volatile-almost-useless-for-multi-threaded-programming/

Some of these volatiles didn't need to be, some were otherwise protected by
spinlocks or mutexes, and some got moved over to SDL_atomic_t data, etc.

Fixes Bugzilla #3220.
This commit is contained in:
Ryan C. Gordon 2016-01-03 06:50:50 -05:00
parent 21f66ea295
commit fa8c83c1c1
11 changed files with 66 additions and 72 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

2
src/dynapi/SDL_dynapi.c
View File

@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ SDL_InitDynamicAPI(void)
* SDL_CreateThread() would also call this function before building the
* new thread).
*/
static volatile SDL_bool already_initialized = SDL_FALSE;
static SDL_bool already_initialized = SDL_FALSE;
/* SDL_AtomicLock calls SDL mutex functions to emulate if
SDL_ATOMIC_DISABLED, which we can't do here, so in such a

38
src/events/SDL_events.c
View File

@ -73,15 +73,15 @@ typedef struct _SDL_SysWMEntry
static struct
{
SDL_mutex *lock;
volatile SDL_bool active;
volatile int count;
volatile int max_events_seen;
SDL_atomic_t active;
SDL_atomic_t count;
int max_events_seen;
SDL_EventEntry *head;
SDL_EventEntry *tail;
SDL_EventEntry *free;
SDL_SysWMEntry *wmmsg_used;
SDL_SysWMEntry *wmmsg_free;
} SDL_EventQ = { NULL, SDL_TRUE, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
} SDL_EventQ = { NULL, { 1 }, { 0 }, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
/* Public functions */
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ SDL_StopEventLoop(void)
SDL_LockMutex(SDL_EventQ.lock);
}
SDL_EventQ.active = SDL_FALSE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&SDL_EventQ.active, 0);
if (report && SDL_atoi(report)) {
SDL_Log("SDL EVENT QUEUE: Maximum events in-flight: %d\n",
@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ SDL_StopEventLoop(void)
wmmsg = next;
}
SDL_EventQ.count = 0;
SDL_AtomicSet(&SDL_EventQ.count, 0);
SDL_EventQ.max_events_seen = 0;
SDL_EventQ.head = NULL;
SDL_EventQ.tail = NULL;
@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ SDL_StartEventLoop(void)
SDL_EventQ.lock = SDL_CreateMutex();
}
if (SDL_EventQ.lock == NULL) {
return (-1);
return -1;
}
#endif /* !SDL_THREADS_DISABLED */
@ -180,9 +180,9 @@ SDL_StartEventLoop(void)
SDL_EventState(SDL_TEXTEDITING, SDL_DISABLE);
SDL_EventState(SDL_SYSWMEVENT, SDL_DISABLE);
SDL_EventQ.active = SDL_TRUE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&SDL_EventQ.active, 1);
return (0);
return 0;
}
@ -191,9 +191,11 @@ static int
SDL_AddEvent(SDL_Event * event)
{
SDL_EventEntry *entry;
const int initial_count = SDL_AtomicGet(&SDL_EventQ.count);
int final_count;
if (SDL_EventQ.count >= SDL_MAX_QUEUED_EVENTS) {
SDL_SetError("Event queue is full (%d events)", SDL_EventQ.count);
if (initial_count >= SDL_MAX_QUEUED_EVENTS) {
SDL_SetError("Event queue is full (%d events)", initial_count);
return 0;
}
@ -225,10 +227,10 @@ SDL_AddEvent(SDL_Event * event)
entry->prev = NULL;
entry->next = NULL;
}
++SDL_EventQ.count;
if (SDL_EventQ.count > SDL_EventQ.max_events_seen) {
SDL_EventQ.max_events_seen = SDL_EventQ.count;
final_count = SDL_AtomicAdd(&SDL_EventQ.count, 1) + 1;
if (final_count > SDL_EventQ.max_events_seen) {
SDL_EventQ.max_events_seen = final_count;
}
return 1;
@ -256,8 +258,8 @@ SDL_CutEvent(SDL_EventEntry *entry)
entry->next = SDL_EventQ.free;
SDL_EventQ.free = entry;
SDL_assert(SDL_EventQ.count > 0);
--SDL_EventQ.count;
SDL_assert(SDL_AtomicGet(&SDL_EventQ.count) > 0);
SDL_AtomicAdd(&SDL_EventQ.count, -1);
}
/* Lock the event queue, take a peep at it, and unlock it */
@ -268,7 +270,7 @@ SDL_PeepEvents(SDL_Event * events, int numevents, SDL_eventaction action,
int i, used;
/* Don't look after we've quit */
if (!SDL_EventQ.active) {
if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&SDL_EventQ.active)) {
/* We get a few spurious events at shutdown, so don't warn then */
if (action != SDL_ADDEVENT) {
SDL_SetError("The event system has been shut down");
@ -363,7 +365,7 @@ void
SDL_FlushEvents(Uint32 minType, Uint32 maxType)
{
/* Don't look after we've quit */
if (!SDL_EventQ.active) {
if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&SDL_EventQ.active)) {
return;
}

2
src/haptic/windows/SDL_windowshaptic.c
View File

@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ SDL_SYS_HapticQuit(void)
for (hapticitem = SDL_haptics; hapticitem; hapticitem = hapticitem->next) {
if ((hapticitem->hwdata->bXInputHaptic) && (hapticitem->hwdata->thread)) {
/* we _have_ to stop the thread before we free the XInput DLL! */
hapticitem->hwdata->stopThread = 1;
SDL_AtomicSet(&hapticitem->hwdata->stopThread, 1);
SDL_WaitThread(hapticitem->hwdata->thread, NULL);
hapticitem->hwdata->thread = NULL;
}

4
src/haptic/windows/SDL_windowshaptic_c.h
View File

@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ struct haptic_hwdata
Uint8 userid; /* XInput userid index for this joystick */
SDL_Thread *thread;
SDL_mutex *mutex;
volatile Uint32 stopTicks;
volatile int stopThread;
Uint32 stopTicks;
SDL_atomic_t stopThread;
};

4
src/haptic/windows/SDL_xinputhaptic.c
View File

@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ SDL_RunXInputHaptic(void *arg)
{
struct haptic_hwdata *hwdata = (struct haptic_hwdata *) arg;
while (!hwdata->stopThread) {
while (!SDL_AtomicGet(&hwdata->stopThread)) {
SDL_Delay(50);
SDL_LockMutex(hwdata->mutex);
/* If we're currently running and need to stop... */
@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ SDL_XINPUT_HapticOpenFromJoystick(SDL_Haptic * haptic, SDL_Joystick * joystick)
void
SDL_XINPUT_HapticClose(SDL_Haptic * haptic)
{
haptic->hwdata->stopThread = 1;
SDL_AtomicSet(&haptic->hwdata->stopThread, 1);
SDL_WaitThread(haptic->hwdata->thread, NULL);
SDL_DestroyMutex(haptic->hwdata->mutex);
}

43
src/timer/SDL_timer.c
View File

@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ typedef struct _SDL_Timer
void *param;
Uint32 interval;
Uint32 scheduled;
volatile SDL_bool canceled;
SDL_atomic_t canceled;
struct _SDL_Timer *next;
} SDL_Timer;
@ -60,9 +60,9 @@ typedef struct {
/* Data used to communicate with the timer thread */
SDL_SpinLock lock;
SDL_sem *sem;
SDL_Timer * volatile pending;
SDL_Timer * volatile freelist;
volatile SDL_bool active;
SDL_Timer *pending;
SDL_Timer *freelist;
SDL_atomic_t active;
/* List of timers - this is only touched by the timer thread */
SDL_Timer *timers;
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ SDL_TimerThread(void *_data)
freelist_tail = NULL;
/* Check to see if we're still running, after maintenance */
if (!data->active) {
if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&data->active)) {
break;
}
@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ SDL_TimerThread(void *_data)
/* We're going to do something with this timer */
data->timers = current->next;
if (current->canceled) {
if (SDL_AtomicGet(&current->canceled)) {
interval = 0;
} else {
interval = current->callback(current->interval, current->param);
@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ SDL_TimerThread(void *_data)
}
freelist_tail = current;
current->canceled = SDL_TRUE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&current->canceled, 1);
}
}
@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ SDL_TimerInit(void)
{
SDL_TimerData *data = &SDL_timer_data;
if (!data->active) {
if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&data->active)) {
const char *name = "SDLTimer";
data->timermap_lock = SDL_CreateMutex();
if (!data->timermap_lock) {
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ SDL_TimerInit(void)
return -1;
}
data->active = SDL_TRUE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&data->active, 1);
/* !!! FIXME: this is nasty. */
#if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(HAVE_LIBC)
#undef SDL_CreateThread
@ -249,9 +249,7 @@ SDL_TimerQuit(void)
SDL_Timer *timer;
SDL_TimerMap *entry;
if (data->active) {
data->active = SDL_FALSE;
if (SDL_AtomicCAS(&data->active, 1, 0)) { /* active? Move to inactive. */
/* Shutdown the timer thread */
if (data->thread) {
SDL_SemPost(data->sem);
@ -291,21 +289,14 @@ SDL_AddTimer(Uint32 interval, SDL_TimerCallback callback, void *param)
SDL_Timer *timer;
SDL_TimerMap *entry;
if (!data->active) {
int status = 0;
SDL_AtomicLock(&data->lock);
if (!data->active) {
status = SDL_TimerInit();
}
SDL_AtomicUnlock(&data->lock);
if (status < 0) {
SDL_AtomicLock(&data->lock);
if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&data->active)) {
if (SDL_TimerInit() < 0) {
SDL_AtomicUnlock(&data->lock);
return 0;
}
}
SDL_AtomicLock(&data->lock);
timer = data->freelist;
if (timer) {
data->freelist = timer->next;
@ -326,7 +317,7 @@ SDL_AddTimer(Uint32 interval, SDL_TimerCallback callback, void *param)
timer->param = param;
timer->interval = interval;
timer->scheduled = SDL_GetTicks() + interval;
timer->canceled = SDL_FALSE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&timer->canceled, 0);
entry = (SDL_TimerMap *)SDL_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
if (!entry) {
@ -377,8 +368,8 @@ SDL_RemoveTimer(SDL_TimerID id)
SDL_UnlockMutex(data->timermap_lock);
if (entry) {
if (!entry->timer->canceled) {
entry->timer->canceled = SDL_TRUE;
if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&entry->timer->canceled)) {
SDL_AtomicSet(&entry->timer->canceled, 1);
canceled = SDL_TRUE;
}
SDL_free(entry);

2
src/video/android/SDL_androidtouch.c
View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static void Android_GetWindowCoordinates(float x, float y,
*window_y = (int)(y * window_h);
}
static volatile SDL_bool separate_mouse_and_touch = SDL_FALSE;
static SDL_bool separate_mouse_and_touch = SDL_FALSE;
static void
SeparateEventsHintWatcher(void *userdata, const char *name,

12
test/testatomic.c
View File

@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ typedef struct
char cache_pad4[SDL_CACHELINE_SIZE-sizeof(SDL_SpinLock)-2*sizeof(SDL_atomic_t)];
#endif
volatile SDL_bool active;
SDL_atomic_t active;
/* Only needed for the mutex test */
SDL_mutex *mutex;
@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static void InitEventQueue(SDL_EventQueue *queue)
SDL_AtomicSet(&queue->rwcount, 0);
SDL_AtomicSet(&queue->watcher, 0);
#endif
queue->active = SDL_TRUE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&queue->active, 1);
}
static SDL_bool EnqueueEvent_LockFree(SDL_EventQueue *queue, const SDL_Event *event)
@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static int FIFO_Reader(void* _data)
if (DequeueEvent_LockFree(queue, &event)) {
WriterData *writer = (WriterData*)event.user.data1;
++data->counters[writer->index];
} else if (queue->active) {
} else if (SDL_AtomicGet(&queue->active)) {
++data->waits;
SDL_Delay(0);
} else {
@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static int FIFO_Reader(void* _data)
if (DequeueEvent_Mutex(queue, &event)) {
WriterData *writer = (WriterData*)event.user.data1;
++data->counters[writer->index];
} else if (queue->active) {
} else if (SDL_AtomicGet(&queue->active)) {
++data->waits;
SDL_Delay(0);
} else {
@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ static int FIFO_Watcher(void* _data)
{
SDL_EventQueue *queue = (SDL_EventQueue *)_data;
while (queue->active) {
while (SDL_AtomicGet(&queue->active)) {
SDL_AtomicLock(&queue->lock);
SDL_AtomicIncRef(&queue->watcher);
while (SDL_AtomicGet(&queue->rwcount) > 0) {
@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ static void RunFIFOTest(SDL_bool lock_free)
}
/* Shut down the queue so readers exit */
queue.active = SDL_FALSE;
SDL_AtomicSet(&queue.active, 0);
/* Wait for the readers */
while (SDL_AtomicGet(&readersRunning) > 0) {

12
test/testlock.c
View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
static SDL_mutex *mutex = NULL;
static SDL_threadID mainthread;
static SDL_Thread *threads[6];
static volatile int doterminate = 0;
static SDL_atomic_t doterminate;
/*
* SDL_Quit() shouldn't be used with atexit() directly because
@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ void
terminate(int sig)
{
signal(SIGINT, terminate);
doterminate = 1;
SDL_AtomicSet(&doterminate, 1);
}
void
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ closemutex(int sig)
SDL_threadID id = SDL_ThreadID();
int i;
SDL_Log("Process %lu: Cleaning up...\n", id == mainthread ? 0 : id);
doterminate = 1;
SDL_AtomicSet(&doterminate, 1);
for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
SDL_WaitThread(threads[i], NULL);
SDL_DestroyMutex(mutex);
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Run(void *data)
{
if (SDL_ThreadID() == mainthread)
signal(SIGTERM, closemutex);
while (!doterminate) {
while (!SDL_AtomicGet(&doterminate)) {
SDL_Log("Process %lu ready to work\n", SDL_ThreadID());
if (SDL_LockMutex(mutex) < 0) {
SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, "Couldn't lock mutex: %s", SDL_GetError());
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ Run(void *data)
/* If this sleep isn't done, then threads may starve */
SDL_Delay(10);
}
if (SDL_ThreadID() == mainthread && doterminate) {
if (SDL_ThreadID() == mainthread && SDL_AtomicGet(&doterminate)) {
SDL_Log("Process %lu: raising SIGTERM\n", SDL_ThreadID());
raise(SIGTERM);
}
@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
}
atexit(SDL_Quit_Wrapper);
SDL_AtomicSet(&doterminate, 0);
if ((mutex = SDL_CreateMutex()) == NULL) {
SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, "Couldn't create mutex: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
exit(1);

11
test/testmultiaudio.c
View File

@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ typedef struct
{
SDL_AudioDeviceID dev;
int soundpos;
volatile int done;
SDL_atomic_t done;
} callback_data;
callback_data cbd[64];
@ -46,14 +46,14 @@ play_through_once(void *arg, Uint8 * stream, int len)
if (len > 0) {
stream += cpy;
SDL_memset(stream, spec.silence, len);
cbd->done++;
SDL_AtomicSet(&cbd->done, 1);
}
}
void
loop()
{
if(cbd[0].done) {
if (SDL_AtomicGet(&cbd[0].done)) {
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
emscripten_cancel_main_loop();
#endif
@ -100,8 +100,7 @@ test_multi_audio(int devcount)
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
emscripten_set_main_loop(loop, 0, 1);
#else
while (!cbd[0].done)
{
while (!SDL_AtomicGet(&cbd[0].done)) {
#ifdef __ANDROID__
/* Empty queue, some application events would prevent pause. */
while (SDL_PollEvent(&event)){}
@ -136,7 +135,7 @@ test_multi_audio(int devcount)
while (keep_going) {
keep_going = 0;
for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
if ((cbd[i].dev) && (!cbd[i].done)) {
if ((cbd[i].dev) && (!SDL_AtomicGet(&cbd[i].done))) {
keep_going = 1;
}
}

8
test/torturethread.c
View File

@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
#define NUMTHREADS 10
static char volatile time_for_threads_to_die[NUMTHREADS];
static SDL_atomic_t time_for_threads_to_die[NUMTHREADS];
/* Call this instead of exit(), so we can clean up SDL: atexit() is evil. */
static void
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ ThreadFunc(void *data)
}
SDL_Log("Thread '%d' waiting for signal\n", tid);
while (time_for_threads_to_die[tid] != 1) {
while (SDL_AtomicGet(&time_for_threads_to_die[tid]) != 1) {
; /* do nothing */
}
@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
for (i = 0; i < NUMTHREADS; i++) {
char name[64];
SDL_snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "Parent%d", i);
time_for_threads_to_die[i] = 0;
SDL_AtomicSet(&time_for_threads_to_die[i], 0);
threads[i] = SDL_CreateThread(ThreadFunc, name, (void*) (uintptr_t) i);
if (threads[i] == NULL) {
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
}
for (i = 0; i < NUMTHREADS; i++) {
time_for_threads_to_die[i] = 1;
SDL_AtomicSet(&time_for_threads_to_die[i], 1);
}
for (i = 0; i < NUMTHREADS; i++) {