using LibHac.Common; using LibHac.Common.Keys; using LibHac.Fs; using LibHac.Fs.Fsa; using LibHac.FsSystem; using LibHac.Ncm; using LibHac.Tools.Fs; using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem; using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem.NcaUtils; using LibHac.Tools.Ncm; using Ryujinx.Common.Logging; using Ryujinx.Common.Memory; using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities; using Ryujinx.HLE.Exceptions; using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Ssl; using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Time; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.IO.Compression; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using Path = System.IO.Path; namespace Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem { public class ContentManager { private const ulong SystemVersionTitleId = 0x0100000000000809; private const ulong SystemUpdateTitleId = 0x0100000000000816; private Dictionary> _locationEntries; private readonly Dictionary _sharedFontTitleDictionary; private readonly Dictionary _systemTitlesNameDictionary; private readonly Dictionary _sharedFontFilenameDictionary; private SortedDictionary<(ulong titleId, NcaContentType type), string> _contentDictionary; private readonly struct AocItem { public readonly string ContainerPath; public readonly string NcaPath; public AocItem(string containerPath, string ncaPath) { ContainerPath = containerPath; NcaPath = ncaPath; } } private SortedList AocData { get; } private readonly VirtualFileSystem _virtualFileSystem; private readonly object _lock = new(); public ContentManager(VirtualFileSystem virtualFileSystem) { _contentDictionary = new SortedDictionary<(ulong, NcaContentType), string>(); _locationEntries = new Dictionary>(); _sharedFontTitleDictionary = new Dictionary { { "FontStandard", 0x0100000000000811 }, { "FontChineseSimplified", 0x0100000000000814 }, { "FontExtendedChineseSimplified", 0x0100000000000814 }, { "FontKorean", 0x0100000000000812 }, { "FontChineseTraditional", 0x0100000000000813 }, { "FontNintendoExtended", 0x0100000000000810 }, }; _systemTitlesNameDictionary = new Dictionary() { { 0x010000000000080E, "TimeZoneBinary" }, { 0x0100000000000810, "FontNintendoExtension" }, { 0x0100000000000811, "FontStandard" }, { 0x0100000000000812, "FontKorean" }, { 0x0100000000000813, "FontChineseTraditional" }, { 0x0100000000000814, "FontChineseSimple" }, }; _sharedFontFilenameDictionary = new Dictionary { { "FontStandard", "nintendo_udsg-r_std_003.bfttf" }, { "FontChineseSimplified", "nintendo_udsg-r_org_zh-cn_003.bfttf" }, { "FontExtendedChineseSimplified", "nintendo_udsg-r_ext_zh-cn_003.bfttf" }, { "FontKorean", "nintendo_udsg-r_ko_003.bfttf" }, { "FontChineseTraditional", "nintendo_udjxh-db_zh-tw_003.bfttf" }, { "FontNintendoExtended", "nintendo_ext_003.bfttf" }, }; _virtualFileSystem = virtualFileSystem; AocData = new SortedList(); } public void LoadEntries(Switch device = null) { lock (_lock) { _contentDictionary = new SortedDictionary<(ulong, NcaContentType), string>(); _locationEntries = new Dictionary>(); foreach (StorageId storageId in Enum.GetValues()) { string contentDirectory = null; string contentPathString = null; string registeredDirectory = null; try { contentPathString = ContentPath.GetContentPath(storageId); contentDirectory = ContentPath.GetRealPath(contentPathString); registeredDirectory = Path.Combine(contentDirectory, "registered"); } catch (NotSupportedException) { continue; } Directory.CreateDirectory(registeredDirectory); LinkedList locationList = new(); void AddEntry(LocationEntry entry) { locationList.AddLast(entry); } foreach (string directoryPath in Directory.EnumerateDirectories(registeredDirectory)) { if (Directory.GetFiles(directoryPath).Length > 0) { string ncaName = new DirectoryInfo(directoryPath).Name.Replace(".nca", string.Empty); using FileStream ncaFile = File.OpenRead(Directory.GetFiles(directoryPath)[0]); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaFile.AsStorage()); string switchPath = contentPathString + ":/" + ncaFile.Name.Replace(contentDirectory, string.Empty).TrimStart(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar); // Change path format to switch's switchPath = switchPath.Replace('\\', '/'); LocationEntry entry = new(switchPath, 0, nca.Header.TitleId, nca.Header.ContentType); AddEntry(entry); _contentDictionary.Add((nca.Header.TitleId, nca.Header.ContentType), ncaName); } } foreach (string filePath in Directory.EnumerateFiles(contentDirectory)) { if (Path.GetExtension(filePath) == ".nca") { string ncaName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filePath); using FileStream ncaFile = new(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaFile.AsStorage()); string switchPath = contentPathString + ":/" + filePath.Replace(contentDirectory, string.Empty).TrimStart(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar); // Change path format to switch's switchPath = switchPath.Replace('\\', '/'); LocationEntry entry = new(switchPath, 0, nca.Header.TitleId, nca.Header.ContentType); AddEntry(entry); _contentDictionary.Add((nca.Header.TitleId, nca.Header.ContentType), ncaName); } } if (_locationEntries.TryGetValue(storageId, out var locationEntriesItem) && locationEntriesItem?.Count == 0) { _locationEntries.Remove(storageId); } _locationEntries.TryAdd(storageId, locationList); } if (device != null) { TimeManager.Instance.InitializeTimeZone(device); BuiltInCertificateManager.Instance.Initialize(device); device.System.SharedFontManager.Initialize(); } } } // fs must contain AOC nca files in its root public void AddAocData(IFileSystem fs, string containerPath, ulong aocBaseId, IntegrityCheckLevel integrityCheckLevel) { _virtualFileSystem.ImportTickets(fs); foreach (var ncaPath in fs.EnumerateEntries("*.cnmt.nca", SearchOptions.Default)) { using var ncaFile = new UniqueRef(); fs.OpenFile(ref ncaFile.Ref, ncaPath.FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure(); var nca = new Nca(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaFile.Get.AsStorage()); if (nca.Header.ContentType != NcaContentType.Meta) { Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"{ncaPath} is not a valid metadata file"); continue; } using var pfs0 = nca.OpenFileSystem(0, integrityCheckLevel); using var cnmtFile = new UniqueRef(); pfs0.OpenFile(ref cnmtFile.Ref, pfs0.EnumerateEntries().Single().FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure(); var cnmt = new Cnmt(cnmtFile.Get.AsStream()); if (cnmt.Type != ContentMetaType.AddOnContent || (cnmt.TitleId & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFE000) != aocBaseId) { continue; } string ncaId = Convert.ToHexString(cnmt.ContentEntries[0].NcaId).ToLower(); AddAocItem(cnmt.TitleId, containerPath, $"/{ncaId}.nca", true); } } public void AddAocItem(ulong titleId, string containerPath, string ncaPath, bool mergedToContainer = false) { // TODO: Check Aoc version. if (!AocData.TryAdd(titleId, new AocItem(containerPath, ncaPath))) { Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Duplicate AddOnContent detected. TitleId {titleId:X16}"); } else { Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Found AddOnContent with TitleId {titleId:X16}"); if (!mergedToContainer) { using FileStream fileStream = File.OpenRead(containerPath); using PartitionFileSystem partitionFileSystem = new(); partitionFileSystem.Initialize(fileStream.AsStorage()).ThrowIfFailure(); _virtualFileSystem.ImportTickets(partitionFileSystem); } } } public void ClearAocData() => AocData.Clear(); public int GetAocCount() => AocData.Count; public IList GetAocTitleIds() => AocData.Select(e => e.Key).ToList(); public bool GetAocDataStorage(ulong aocTitleId, out IStorage aocStorage, IntegrityCheckLevel integrityCheckLevel) { aocStorage = null; if (AocData.TryGetValue(aocTitleId, out AocItem aoc)) { var file = new FileStream(aoc.ContainerPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); using var ncaFile = new UniqueRef(); switch (Path.GetExtension(aoc.ContainerPath)) { case ".xci": var xci = new Xci(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, file.AsStorage()).OpenPartition(XciPartitionType.Secure); xci.OpenFile(ref ncaFile.Ref, aoc.NcaPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure(); break; case ".nsp": var pfs = new PartitionFileSystem(); pfs.Initialize(file.AsStorage()); pfs.OpenFile(ref ncaFile.Ref, aoc.NcaPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure(); break; default: return false; // Print error? } aocStorage = new Nca(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaFile.Get.AsStorage()).OpenStorage(NcaSectionType.Data, integrityCheckLevel); return true; } return false; } public void ClearEntry(ulong titleId, NcaContentType contentType, StorageId storageId) { lock (_lock) { RemoveLocationEntry(titleId, contentType, storageId); } } public void RefreshEntries(StorageId storageId, int flag) { lock (_lock) { LinkedList locationList = _locationEntries[storageId]; LinkedListNode locationEntry = locationList.First; while (locationEntry != null) { LinkedListNode nextLocationEntry = locationEntry.Next; if (locationEntry.Value.Flag == flag) { locationList.Remove(locationEntry.Value); } locationEntry = nextLocationEntry; } } } public bool HasNca(string ncaId, StorageId storageId) { lock (_lock) { if (_contentDictionary.ContainsValue(ncaId)) { var content = _contentDictionary.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Value == ncaId); ulong titleId = content.Key.titleId; NcaContentType contentType = content.Key.type; StorageId storage = GetInstalledStorage(titleId, contentType, storageId); return storage == storageId; } } return false; } public UInt128 GetInstalledNcaId(ulong titleId, NcaContentType contentType) { lock (_lock) { if (_contentDictionary.TryGetValue((titleId, contentType), out var contentDictionaryItem)) { return UInt128Utils.FromHex(contentDictionaryItem); } } return new UInt128(); } public StorageId GetInstalledStorage(ulong titleId, NcaContentType contentType, StorageId storageId) { lock (_lock) { LocationEntry locationEntry = GetLocation(titleId, contentType, storageId); return locationEntry.ContentPath != null ? ContentPath.GetStorageId(locationEntry.ContentPath) : StorageId.None; } } public string GetInstalledContentPath(ulong titleId, StorageId storageId, NcaContentType contentType) { lock (_lock) { LocationEntry locationEntry = GetLocation(titleId, contentType, storageId); if (VerifyContentType(locationEntry, contentType)) { return locationEntry.ContentPath; } } return string.Empty; } public void RedirectLocation(LocationEntry newEntry, StorageId storageId) { lock (_lock) { LocationEntry locationEntry = GetLocation(newEntry.TitleId, newEntry.ContentType, storageId); if (locationEntry.ContentPath != null) { RemoveLocationEntry(newEntry.TitleId, newEntry.ContentType, storageId); } AddLocationEntry(newEntry, storageId); } } private bool VerifyContentType(LocationEntry locationEntry, NcaContentType contentType) { if (locationEntry.ContentPath == null) { return false; } string installedPath = VirtualFileSystem.SwitchPathToSystemPath(locationEntry.ContentPath); if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(installedPath)) { if (File.Exists(installedPath)) { using FileStream file = new(installedPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, file.AsStorage()); bool contentCheck = nca.Header.ContentType == contentType; return contentCheck; } } return false; } private void AddLocationEntry(LocationEntry entry, StorageId storageId) { LinkedList locationList = null; if (_locationEntries.TryGetValue(storageId, out LinkedList locationEntry)) { locationList = locationEntry; } if (locationList != null) { locationList.Remove(entry); locationList.AddLast(entry); } } private void RemoveLocationEntry(ulong titleId, NcaContentType contentType, StorageId storageId) { LinkedList locationList = null; if (_locationEntries.TryGetValue(storageId, out LinkedList locationEntry)) { locationList = locationEntry; } if (locationList != null) { LocationEntry entry = locationList.ToList().Find(x => x.TitleId == titleId && x.ContentType == contentType); if (entry.ContentPath != null) { locationList.Remove(entry); } } } public bool TryGetFontTitle(string fontName, out ulong titleId) { return _sharedFontTitleDictionary.TryGetValue(fontName, out titleId); } public bool TryGetFontFilename(string fontName, out string filename) { return _sharedFontFilenameDictionary.TryGetValue(fontName, out filename); } public bool TryGetSystemTitlesName(ulong titleId, out string name) { return _systemTitlesNameDictionary.TryGetValue(titleId, out name); } private LocationEntry GetLocation(ulong titleId, NcaContentType contentType, StorageId storageId) { LinkedList locationList = _locationEntries[storageId]; return locationList.ToList().Find(x => x.TitleId == titleId && x.ContentType == contentType); } public void InstallFirmware(string firmwareSource) { string contentPathString = ContentPath.GetContentPath(StorageId.BuiltInSystem); string contentDirectory = ContentPath.GetRealPath(contentPathString); string registeredDirectory = Path.Combine(contentDirectory, "registered"); string temporaryDirectory = Path.Combine(contentDirectory, "temp"); if (Directory.Exists(temporaryDirectory)) { Directory.Delete(temporaryDirectory, true); } if (Directory.Exists(firmwareSource)) { InstallFromDirectory(firmwareSource, temporaryDirectory); FinishInstallation(temporaryDirectory, registeredDirectory); return; } if (!File.Exists(firmwareSource)) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Firmware file does not exist."); } FileInfo info = new(firmwareSource); using FileStream file = File.OpenRead(firmwareSource); switch (info.Extension) { case ".zip": using (ZipArchive archive = ZipFile.OpenRead(firmwareSource)) { InstallFromZip(archive, temporaryDirectory); } break; case ".xci": Xci xci = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, file.AsStorage()); InstallFromCart(xci, temporaryDirectory); break; default: throw new InvalidFirmwarePackageException("Input file is not a valid firmware package"); } FinishInstallation(temporaryDirectory, registeredDirectory); } private void FinishInstallation(string temporaryDirectory, string registeredDirectory) { if (Directory.Exists(registeredDirectory)) { new DirectoryInfo(registeredDirectory).Delete(true); } Directory.Move(temporaryDirectory, registeredDirectory); LoadEntries(); } private void InstallFromDirectory(string firmwareDirectory, string temporaryDirectory) { InstallFromPartition(new LocalFileSystem(firmwareDirectory), temporaryDirectory); } private void InstallFromPartition(IFileSystem filesystem, string temporaryDirectory) { foreach (var entry in filesystem.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.nca")) { Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, OpenPossibleFragmentedFile(filesystem, entry.FullPath, OpenMode.Read).AsStorage()); SaveNca(nca, entry.Name.Remove(entry.Name.IndexOf('.')), temporaryDirectory); } } private void InstallFromCart(Xci gameCard, string temporaryDirectory) { if (gameCard.HasPartition(XciPartitionType.Update)) { XciPartition partition = gameCard.OpenPartition(XciPartitionType.Update); InstallFromPartition(partition, temporaryDirectory); } else { throw new Exception("Update not found in xci file."); } } private static void InstallFromZip(ZipArchive archive, string temporaryDirectory) { foreach (var entry in archive.Entries) { if (entry.FullName.EndsWith(".nca") || entry.FullName.EndsWith(".nca/00")) { // Clean up the name and get the NcaId string[] pathComponents = entry.FullName.Replace(".cnmt", "").Split('/'); string ncaId = pathComponents[^1]; // If this is a fragmented nca, we need to get the previous element.GetZip if (ncaId.Equals("00")) { ncaId = pathComponents[^2]; } if (ncaId.Contains(".nca")) { string newPath = Path.Combine(temporaryDirectory, ncaId); Directory.CreateDirectory(newPath); entry.ExtractToFile(Path.Combine(newPath, "00")); } } } } public static void SaveNca(Nca nca, string ncaId, string temporaryDirectory) { string newPath = Path.Combine(temporaryDirectory, ncaId + ".nca"); Directory.CreateDirectory(newPath); using FileStream file = File.Create(Path.Combine(newPath, "00")); nca.BaseStorage.AsStream().CopyTo(file); } private static IFile OpenPossibleFragmentedFile(IFileSystem filesystem, string path, OpenMode mode) { using var file = new UniqueRef(); if (filesystem.FileExists($"{path}/00")) { filesystem.OpenFile(ref file.Ref, $"{path}/00".ToU8Span(), mode).ThrowIfFailure(); } else { filesystem.OpenFile(ref file.Ref, path.ToU8Span(), mode).ThrowIfFailure(); } return file.Release(); } private static Stream GetZipStream(ZipArchiveEntry entry) { MemoryStream dest = MemoryStreamManager.Shared.GetStream(); using Stream src = entry.Open(); src.CopyTo(dest); return dest; } public SystemVersion VerifyFirmwarePackage(string firmwarePackage) { _virtualFileSystem.ReloadKeySet(); // LibHac.NcaHeader's DecryptHeader doesn't check if HeaderKey is empty and throws InvalidDataException instead // So, we check it early for a better user experience. if (_virtualFileSystem.KeySet.HeaderKey.IsZeros()) { throw new MissingKeyException("HeaderKey is empty. Cannot decrypt NCA headers."); } Dictionary> updateNcas = new(); if (Directory.Exists(firmwarePackage)) { return VerifyAndGetVersionDirectory(firmwarePackage); } if (!File.Exists(firmwarePackage)) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Firmware file does not exist."); } FileInfo info = new(firmwarePackage); using FileStream file = File.OpenRead(firmwarePackage); switch (info.Extension) { case ".zip": using (ZipArchive archive = ZipFile.OpenRead(firmwarePackage)) { return VerifyAndGetVersionZip(archive); } case ".xci": Xci xci = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, file.AsStorage()); if (xci.HasPartition(XciPartitionType.Update)) { XciPartition partition = xci.OpenPartition(XciPartitionType.Update); return VerifyAndGetVersion(partition); } else { throw new InvalidFirmwarePackageException("Update not found in xci file."); } default: break; } SystemVersion VerifyAndGetVersionDirectory(string firmwareDirectory) { return VerifyAndGetVersion(new LocalFileSystem(firmwareDirectory)); } SystemVersion VerifyAndGetVersionZip(ZipArchive archive) { SystemVersion systemVersion = null; foreach (var entry in archive.Entries) { if (entry.FullName.EndsWith(".nca") || entry.FullName.EndsWith(".nca/00")) { using Stream ncaStream = GetZipStream(entry); IStorage storage = ncaStream.AsStorage(); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, storage); if (updateNcas.TryGetValue(nca.Header.TitleId, out var updateNcasItem)) { updateNcasItem.Add((nca.Header.ContentType, entry.FullName)); } else { updateNcas.Add(nca.Header.TitleId, new List<(NcaContentType, string)>()); updateNcas[nca.Header.TitleId].Add((nca.Header.ContentType, entry.FullName)); } } } if (updateNcas.TryGetValue(SystemUpdateTitleId, out var ncaEntry)) { string metaPath = ncaEntry.Find(x => x.type == NcaContentType.Meta).path; CnmtContentMetaEntry[] metaEntries = null; var fileEntry = archive.GetEntry(metaPath); using (Stream ncaStream = GetZipStream(fileEntry)) { Nca metaNca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaStream.AsStorage()); IFileSystem fs = metaNca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); string cnmtPath = fs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.cnmt").Single().FullPath; using var metaFile = new UniqueRef(); if (fs.OpenFile(ref metaFile.Ref, cnmtPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { var meta = new Cnmt(metaFile.Get.AsStream()); if (meta.Type == ContentMetaType.SystemUpdate) { metaEntries = meta.MetaEntries; updateNcas.Remove(SystemUpdateTitleId); } } } if (metaEntries == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException("System update title was not found in the firmware package."); } if (updateNcas.TryGetValue(SystemVersionTitleId, out var updateNcasItem)) { string versionEntry = updateNcasItem.Find(x => x.type != NcaContentType.Meta).path; using Stream ncaStream = GetZipStream(archive.GetEntry(versionEntry)); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaStream.AsStorage()); var romfs = nca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); using var systemVersionFile = new UniqueRef(); if (romfs.OpenFile(ref systemVersionFile.Ref, "/file".ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { systemVersion = new SystemVersion(systemVersionFile.Get.AsStream()); } } foreach (CnmtContentMetaEntry metaEntry in metaEntries) { if (updateNcas.TryGetValue(metaEntry.TitleId, out ncaEntry)) { metaPath = ncaEntry.Find(x => x.type == NcaContentType.Meta).path; string contentPath = ncaEntry.Find(x => x.type != NcaContentType.Meta).path; // Nintendo in 9.0.0, removed PPC and only kept the meta nca of it. // This is a perfect valid case, so we should just ignore the missing content nca and continue. if (contentPath == null) { updateNcas.Remove(metaEntry.TitleId); continue; } ZipArchiveEntry metaZipEntry = archive.GetEntry(metaPath); ZipArchiveEntry contentZipEntry = archive.GetEntry(contentPath); using Stream metaNcaStream = GetZipStream(metaZipEntry); using Stream contentNcaStream = GetZipStream(contentZipEntry); Nca metaNca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, metaNcaStream.AsStorage()); IFileSystem fs = metaNca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); string cnmtPath = fs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.cnmt").Single().FullPath; using var metaFile = new UniqueRef(); if (fs.OpenFile(ref metaFile.Ref, cnmtPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { var meta = new Cnmt(metaFile.Get.AsStream()); IStorage contentStorage = contentNcaStream.AsStorage(); if (contentStorage.GetSize(out long size).IsSuccess()) { byte[] contentData = new byte[size]; Span content = new(contentData); contentStorage.Read(0, content); Span hash = new(new byte[32]); LibHac.Crypto.Sha256.GenerateSha256Hash(content, hash); if (LibHac.Common.Utilities.ArraysEqual(hash.ToArray(), meta.ContentEntries[0].Hash)) { updateNcas.Remove(metaEntry.TitleId); } } } } } if (updateNcas.Count > 0) { StringBuilder extraNcas = new(); foreach (var entry in updateNcas) { foreach (var (type, path) in entry.Value) { extraNcas.AppendLine(path); } } throw new InvalidFirmwarePackageException($"Firmware package contains unrelated archives. Please remove these paths: {Environment.NewLine}{extraNcas}"); } } else { throw new FileNotFoundException("System update title was not found in the firmware package."); } return systemVersion; } SystemVersion VerifyAndGetVersion(IFileSystem filesystem) { SystemVersion systemVersion = null; CnmtContentMetaEntry[] metaEntries = null; foreach (var entry in filesystem.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.nca")) { IStorage ncaStorage = OpenPossibleFragmentedFile(filesystem, entry.FullPath, OpenMode.Read).AsStorage(); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, ncaStorage); if (nca.Header.TitleId == SystemUpdateTitleId && nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Meta) { IFileSystem fs = nca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); string cnmtPath = fs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.cnmt").Single().FullPath; using var metaFile = new UniqueRef(); if (fs.OpenFile(ref metaFile.Ref, cnmtPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { var meta = new Cnmt(metaFile.Get.AsStream()); if (meta.Type == ContentMetaType.SystemUpdate) { metaEntries = meta.MetaEntries; } } continue; } else if (nca.Header.TitleId == SystemVersionTitleId && nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Data) { var romfs = nca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); using var systemVersionFile = new UniqueRef(); if (romfs.OpenFile(ref systemVersionFile.Ref, "/file".ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { systemVersion = new SystemVersion(systemVersionFile.Get.AsStream()); } } if (updateNcas.TryGetValue(nca.Header.TitleId, out var updateNcasItem)) { updateNcasItem.Add((nca.Header.ContentType, entry.FullPath)); } else { updateNcas.Add(nca.Header.TitleId, new List<(NcaContentType, string)>()); updateNcas[nca.Header.TitleId].Add((nca.Header.ContentType, entry.FullPath)); } ncaStorage.Dispose(); } if (metaEntries == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException("System update title was not found in the firmware package."); } foreach (CnmtContentMetaEntry metaEntry in metaEntries) { if (updateNcas.TryGetValue(metaEntry.TitleId, out var ncaEntry)) { string metaNcaPath = ncaEntry.Find(x => x.type == NcaContentType.Meta).path; string contentPath = ncaEntry.Find(x => x.type != NcaContentType.Meta).path; // Nintendo in 9.0.0, removed PPC and only kept the meta nca of it. // This is a perfect valid case, so we should just ignore the missing content nca and continue. if (contentPath == null) { updateNcas.Remove(metaEntry.TitleId); continue; } IStorage metaStorage = OpenPossibleFragmentedFile(filesystem, metaNcaPath, OpenMode.Read).AsStorage(); IStorage contentStorage = OpenPossibleFragmentedFile(filesystem, contentPath, OpenMode.Read).AsStorage(); Nca metaNca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, metaStorage); IFileSystem fs = metaNca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); string cnmtPath = fs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.cnmt").Single().FullPath; using var metaFile = new UniqueRef(); if (fs.OpenFile(ref metaFile.Ref, cnmtPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { var meta = new Cnmt(metaFile.Get.AsStream()); if (contentStorage.GetSize(out long size).IsSuccess()) { byte[] contentData = new byte[size]; Span content = new(contentData); contentStorage.Read(0, content); Span hash = new(new byte[32]); LibHac.Crypto.Sha256.GenerateSha256Hash(content, hash); if (LibHac.Common.Utilities.ArraysEqual(hash.ToArray(), meta.ContentEntries[0].Hash)) { updateNcas.Remove(metaEntry.TitleId); } } } } } if (updateNcas.Count > 0) { StringBuilder extraNcas = new(); foreach (var entry in updateNcas) { foreach (var (type, path) in entry.Value) { extraNcas.AppendLine(path); } } throw new InvalidFirmwarePackageException($"Firmware package contains unrelated archives. Please remove these paths: {Environment.NewLine}{extraNcas}"); } return systemVersion; } return null; } public SystemVersion GetCurrentFirmwareVersion() { LoadEntries(); lock (_lock) { var locationEnties = _locationEntries[StorageId.BuiltInSystem]; foreach (var entry in locationEnties) { if (entry.ContentType == NcaContentType.Data) { var path = VirtualFileSystem.SwitchPathToSystemPath(entry.ContentPath); using FileStream fileStream = File.OpenRead(path); Nca nca = new(_virtualFileSystem.KeySet, fileStream.AsStorage()); if (nca.Header.TitleId == SystemVersionTitleId && nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Data) { var romfs = nca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid); using var systemVersionFile = new UniqueRef(); if (romfs.OpenFile(ref systemVersionFile.Ref, "/file".ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).IsSuccess()) { return new SystemVersion(systemVersionFile.Get.AsStream()); } } } } } return null; } } }