module mcu_top ( input clk, input reset, n64_scb.controller n64_scb, dd_scb.controller dd_scb, usb_scb.controller usb_scb, dma_scb.controller usb_dma_scb, sd_scb.controller sd_scb, dma_scb.controller sd_dma_scb, flash_scb.controller flash_scb, vendor_scb.controller vendor_scb, fifo_bus.controller fifo_bus, mem_bus.controller mem_bus, input sd_det, input button, output logic mcu_int, input mcu_clk, input mcu_cs, input mcu_mosi, output mcu_miso ); // Button input synchronization logic [2:0] sd_det_ff; logic [2:0] button_ff; always_ff @(posedge clk) begin sd_det_ff <= {sd_det_ff[1:0], sd_det}; button_ff <= {button_ff[1:0], button}; end // MCU <-> FPGA transport logic frame_start; logic data_ready; logic [7:0] rdata; logic [7:0] wdata; mcu_spi mcu_spi_inst ( .clk(clk), .reset(reset), .frame_start(frame_start), .data_ready(data_ready), .rx_data(rdata), .tx_data(wdata), .mcu_clk(mcu_clk), .mcu_cs(mcu_cs), .mcu_mosi(mcu_mosi), .mcu_miso(mcu_miso) ); // Protocol controller const bit [7:0] FPGA_ID = 8'h64; typedef enum bit [1:0] { PHASE_CMD, PHASE_ADDRESS, PHASE_DATA, PHASE_NOP } phase_e; typedef enum bit [7:0] { CMD_IDENTIFY, CMD_REG_READ, CMD_REG_WRITE, CMD_MEM_READ, CMD_MEM_WRITE, CMD_USB_STATUS, CMD_USB_READ, CMD_USB_WRITE } cmd_e; phase_e phase; cmd_e cmd; logic [1:0] counter; logic [7:0] address; logic reg_read; logic reg_write; logic [31:0] reg_rdata; logic [31:0] reg_wdata; logic mem_read; logic mem_write; logic [15:0] mem_rdata; logic [15:0] mem_wdata; logic mem_word_select; always_ff @(posedge clk) begin fifo_bus.rx_read <= 1'b0; fifo_bus.tx_write <= 1'b0; reg_read <= 1'b0; reg_write <= 1'b0; mem_read <= 1'b0; mem_write <= 1'b0; if (reset) begin end else begin if (frame_start) begin counter <= 2'd0; phase <= PHASE_CMD; end if (reg_read || reg_write || (mem_word_select && (mem_read || mem_write))) begin address <= address + 1'd1; end if (data_ready) begin case (phase) PHASE_CMD: begin cmd <= cmd_e'(rdata); phase <= PHASE_ADDRESS; if (rdata == CMD_USB_STATUS) begin phase <= PHASE_NOP; end if (rdata == CMD_USB_READ) begin fifo_bus.rx_read <= 1'b1; phase <= PHASE_DATA; end if (rdata == CMD_USB_WRITE) begin phase <= PHASE_DATA; end end PHASE_ADDRESS: begin address <= rdata; phase <= PHASE_DATA; if (cmd == CMD_REG_READ) begin reg_read <= 1'b1; end if (cmd == CMD_MEM_READ) begin mem_read <= 1'b1; mem_word_select <= 1'b0; end end PHASE_DATA: begin counter <= counter + 1'd1; if (cmd == CMD_REG_READ) begin if (counter == 2'd3) begin reg_read <= 1'd1; end end if (cmd == CMD_REG_WRITE) begin case (counter) 2'd0: reg_wdata[7:0] <= rdata; 2'd1: reg_wdata[15:8] <= rdata; 2'd2: reg_wdata[23:16] <= rdata; 2'd3: reg_wdata[31:24] <= rdata; endcase if (counter == 2'd3) begin reg_write <= 1'd1; end end if (cmd == CMD_MEM_READ) begin if (counter[0]) begin mem_read <= 1'b1; mem_word_select <= ~mem_word_select; end end if (cmd == CMD_MEM_WRITE) begin case (counter[0]) 1'd0: mem_wdata[15:8] <= rdata; 1'd1: mem_wdata[7:0] <= rdata; endcase if (counter[0]) begin mem_write <= 1'b1; mem_word_select <= counter[1]; end end if (cmd == CMD_USB_READ) begin phase <= PHASE_NOP; end if (cmd == CMD_USB_WRITE) begin fifo_bus.tx_write <= 1'b1; fifo_bus.tx_wdata <= rdata; phase <= PHASE_NOP; end end PHASE_NOP: begin end endcase end end end always_comb begin wdata = 8'h00; case (cmd) CMD_IDENTIFY: begin wdata = FPGA_ID; end CMD_REG_READ: begin case (counter) 2'd0: wdata = reg_rdata[7:0]; 2'd1: wdata = reg_rdata[15:8]; 2'd2: wdata = reg_rdata[23:16]; 2'd3: wdata = reg_rdata[31:24]; endcase end CMD_REG_WRITE: begin wdata = 8'h00; end CMD_MEM_READ: begin case (counter[0]) 1'd0: wdata = mem_rdata[15:8]; 1'd1: wdata = mem_rdata[7:0]; endcase end CMD_MEM_WRITE: begin wdata = 8'h00; end CMD_USB_STATUS: begin wdata = {6'd0, ~fifo_bus.tx_full, ~fifo_bus.rx_empty}; end CMD_USB_READ: begin wdata = fifo_bus.rx_rdata; end CMD_USB_WRITE: begin wdata = 8'h00; end endcase end // Mem bus controller logic [15:0] mem_buffer [0:511]; logic mem_start; logic mem_stop; logic mem_direction; logic [8:0] mem_length; logic [31:0] mem_address; logic mem_busy; logic mem_stop_pending; logic [8:0] mem_counter; always_ff @(posedge clk) begin if (reset) begin mem_busy <= 1'b0; mem_stop_pending <= 1'b0; mem_bus.request <= 1'b0; end else begin if (mem_read) begin mem_rdata <= mem_buffer[{address, mem_word_select}]; end if (mem_write) begin mem_buffer[{address, mem_word_select}] <= mem_wdata; end if (mem_stop) begin mem_stop_pending <= mem_busy; end else if (mem_start && !mem_busy) begin mem_bus.write <= mem_direction; mem_bus.address <= mem_address; mem_busy <= 1'b1; mem_counter <= 9'd0; end if (mem_busy) begin if (!mem_bus.request) begin mem_bus.request <= 1'b1; mem_bus.wdata <= mem_buffer[mem_counter]; end if (mem_bus.ack) begin mem_bus.request <= 1'b0; mem_bus.address <= mem_bus.address + 2'd2; mem_counter <= mem_counter + 1'd1; if (!mem_bus.write) begin mem_buffer[mem_counter] <= mem_bus.rdata; end if ((mem_counter == mem_length) || mem_stop_pending) begin mem_busy <= 1'b0; mem_stop_pending <= 1'b0; end end end end end always_comb begin mem_bus.wmask = 2'b11; end // Register list typedef enum bit [7:0] { REG_MEM_ADDRESS, REG_MEM_SCR, REG_USB_SCR, REG_USB_DMA_ADDRESS, REG_USB_DMA_LENGTH, REG_USB_DMA_SCR, REG_CFG_SCR, REG_CFG_DATA_0, REG_CFG_DATA_1, REG_CFG_CMD, REG_CFG_IDENTIFIER, REG_FLASHRAM_SCR, REG_FLASH_SCR, REG_RTC_SCR, REG_RTC_TIME_0, REG_RTC_TIME_1, REG_SD_SCR, REG_SD_ARG, REG_SD_CMD, REG_SD_RSP_0, REG_SD_RSP_1, REG_SD_RSP_2, REG_SD_RSP_3, REG_SD_DAT, REG_SD_DMA_ADDRESS, REG_SD_DMA_LENGTH, REG_SD_DMA_SCR, REG_DD_SCR, REG_DD_CMD_DATA, REG_DD_HEAD_TRACK, REG_DD_SECTOR_INFO, REG_DD_DRIVE_ID, REG_SAVE_COUNT, REG_VENDOR_SCR, REG_VENDOR_DATA, REG_DEBUG_0, REG_DEBUG_1, REG_CIC_0, REG_CIC_1 } reg_address_e; logic bootloader_skip; assign n64_scb.cfg_identifier = 32'h53437632; assign usb_dma_scb.byte_swap = 1'b0; logic dd_bm_ack; logic cic_invalid_region; // Register read logic always_ff @(posedge clk) begin if (reg_read) begin reg_rdata <= 32'd0; case (address) REG_MEM_ADDRESS: begin reg_rdata <= mem_address; end REG_MEM_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 28'd0, mem_busy, 3'b000 }; end REG_USB_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 2'd0, usb_scb.pwrsav, usb_scb.reset_state, usb_scb.tx_count, usb_scb.rx_count, 2'b00, usb_scb.reset_pending, ~fifo_bus.tx_full, ~fifo_bus.rx_empty, 1'b0 }; end REG_USB_DMA_ADDRESS: begin reg_rdata <= { 5'd0, usb_dma_scb.starting_address }; end REG_USB_DMA_LENGTH: begin reg_rdata <= { 5'd0, usb_dma_scb.transfer_length }; end REG_USB_DMA_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 28'd0, usb_dma_scb.busy, usb_dma_scb.direction, 2'b00 }; end REG_CFG_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { ~button_ff[2], 19'd0, n64_scb.rom_extended_enabled, n64_scb.eeprom_16k_mode, n64_scb.eeprom_enabled, n64_scb.ddipl_enabled, n64_scb.dd_enabled, n64_scb.flashram_enabled, n64_scb.sram_banked, n64_scb.sram_enabled, n64_scb.rom_shadow_enabled, n64_scb.rom_write_enabled, bootloader_skip, n64_scb.bootloader_enabled }; end REG_CFG_DATA_0: begin reg_rdata <= n64_scb.cfg_rdata[0]; end REG_CFG_DATA_1: begin reg_rdata <= n64_scb.cfg_rdata[1]; end REG_CFG_CMD: begin reg_rdata <= { 23'd0, n64_scb.cfg_pending, n64_scb.cfg_cmd }; end REG_CFG_IDENTIFIER: begin reg_rdata <= n64_scb.cfg_identifier; end REG_FLASHRAM_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 18'd0, n64_scb.flashram_write_or_erase, n64_scb.flashram_sector_or_all, n64_scb.flashram_page, n64_scb.flashram_pending, 1'b0 }; end REG_FLASH_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 31'd0, flash_scb.erase_pending }; end REG_RTC_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 24'h525443, 7'd0, n64_scb.rtc_pending }; end REG_RTC_TIME_0: begin reg_rdata <= { 5'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[28:26], 2'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[19:14], 1'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[13:7], 1'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[6:0] }; end REG_RTC_TIME_1: begin reg_rdata <= { 7'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[42], n64_scb.rtc_rdata[41:34], 3'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[33:29], 2'd0, n64_scb.rtc_rdata[25:20] }; end REG_SD_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 4'd0, sd_scb.tx_count, sd_scb.rx_count, ~sd_det_ff[2], sd_scb.card_busy, sd_scb.cmd_error, sd_scb.cmd_busy, sd_scb.clock_mode }; end REG_SD_ARG: begin reg_rdata <= sd_scb.cmd_arg; end REG_SD_CMD: begin reg_rdata <= { 22'd0, sd_scb.cmd_ignore_crc, sd_scb.cmd_long_response, sd_scb.cmd_reserved_response, sd_scb.cmd_skip_response, sd_scb.cmd_index }; end REG_SD_RSP_0: begin reg_rdata <= sd_scb.cmd_rsp[31:0]; end REG_SD_RSP_1: begin reg_rdata <= sd_scb.cmd_rsp[63:32]; end REG_SD_RSP_2: begin reg_rdata <= sd_scb.cmd_rsp[95:64]; end REG_SD_RSP_3: begin reg_rdata <= sd_scb.cmd_rsp[127:96]; end REG_SD_DAT: begin reg_rdata <= { 18'd0, sd_scb.dat_error, sd_scb.dat_busy, 12'd0 }; end REG_SD_DMA_ADDRESS: begin reg_rdata <= { 5'd0, sd_dma_scb.starting_address }; end REG_SD_DMA_LENGTH: begin reg_rdata <= { 5'd0, sd_dma_scb.transfer_length }; end REG_SD_DMA_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 27'd0, sd_dma_scb.byte_swap, sd_dma_scb.busy, sd_dma_scb.direction, 2'b00 }; end REG_DD_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= { 14'd0, dd_bm_ack, dd_scb.bm_micro_error, dd_scb.bm_transfer_c2, dd_scb.bm_transfer_data, dd_scb.bm_transfer_blocks, dd_scb.bm_transfer_mode, 1'b0, dd_scb.bm_stop_pending, 1'b0, dd_scb.bm_start_pending, dd_scb.disk_changed, dd_scb.disk_inserted, 1'b0, dd_scb.bm_pending, 1'b0, dd_scb.cmd_pending, 1'b0, dd_scb.hard_reset }; end REG_DD_CMD_DATA: begin reg_rdata <= {8'd0, dd_scb.cmd, dd_scb.data}; end REG_DD_HEAD_TRACK: begin reg_rdata <= {18'd0, dd_scb.index_lock, dd_scb.head_track}; end REG_DD_SECTOR_INFO: begin reg_rdata <= { dd_scb.sectors_in_block, dd_scb.sector_size_full, dd_scb.sector_size, dd_scb.sector_num }; end REG_SAVE_COUNT: begin reg_rdata <= {16'd0, n64_scb.save_count}; end REG_VENDOR_SCR: begin reg_rdata <= vendor_scb.control_rdata; end REG_VENDOR_DATA: begin reg_rdata <= vendor_scb.data_rdata; end REG_DEBUG_0: begin reg_rdata <= n64_scb.pi_debug[31:0]; end REG_DEBUG_1: begin reg_rdata <= { 24'd0, n64_scb.cic_debug, n64_scb.pi_debug[35:32] }; end REG_CIC_0: begin reg_rdata <= { 4'd0, cic_invalid_region, n64_scb.cic_disabled, n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode, n64_scb.cic_region, n64_scb.cic_seed, n64_scb.cic_checksum[47:32] }; end REG_CIC_1: begin reg_rdata <= n64_scb.cic_checksum[31:0]; end endcase end end // Register write logic always_ff @(posedge clk) begin mem_start <= 1'b0; mem_stop <= 1'b0; usb_scb.write_buffer_flush <= 1'b0; usb_scb.reset_ack <= 1'b0; usb_scb.fifo_flush <= 1'b0; usb_dma_scb.start <= 1'b0; usb_dma_scb.stop <= 1'b0; sd_scb.cmd_start <= 1'b0; sd_scb.dat_fifo_flush <= 1'b0; sd_scb.dat_start_write <= 1'b0; sd_scb.dat_start_read <= 1'b0; sd_scb.dat_stop <= 1'b0; sd_dma_scb.start <= 1'b0; sd_dma_scb.stop <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cfg_done <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cfg_error <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cfg_irq <= 1'b0; n64_scb.flashram_done <= 1'b0; n64_scb.rtc_done <= 1'b0; dd_scb.hard_reset_clear <= 1'b0; dd_scb.cmd_ready <= 1'b0; dd_scb.bm_start_clear <= 1'b0; dd_scb.bm_stop_clear <= 1'b0; dd_scb.bm_clear <= 1'b0; dd_scb.bm_ready <= 1'b0; vendor_scb.control_valid <= 1'b0; if (n64_scb.n64_nmi) begin n64_scb.bootloader_enabled <= !bootloader_skip; end if (flash_scb.erase_done) begin flash_scb.erase_pending <= 1'b0; end if (dd_scb.bm_interrupt_ack) begin dd_bm_ack <= 1'b1; end if (n64_scb.cic_invalid_region) begin cic_invalid_region <= 1'b1; end if (reset) begin mcu_int <= 1'b0; sd_scb.clock_mode <= 2'd0; n64_scb.rom_extended_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.eeprom_16k_mode <= 1'b0; n64_scb.eeprom_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.dd_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.ddipl_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.flashram_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.sram_banked <= 1'b0; n64_scb.sram_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.rom_shadow_enabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.rom_write_enabled <= 1'b0; bootloader_skip <= 1'b0; n64_scb.bootloader_enabled <= 1'b1; flash_scb.erase_pending <= 1'b0; dd_bm_ack <= 1'b0; n64_scb.rtc_wdata_valid <= 1'b0; cic_invalid_region <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cic_disabled <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cic_region <= 1'b0; n64_scb.cic_seed <= 8'h3F; n64_scb.cic_checksum <= 48'hA536C0F1D859; end else if (reg_write) begin case (address) REG_MEM_ADDRESS: begin mem_address <= reg_wdata; end REG_MEM_SCR: begin { mem_length, mem_direction, mem_stop, mem_start } <= {(reg_wdata[14:5] - 1'd1), reg_wdata[2:0]}; end REG_USB_SCR: begin { usb_scb.write_buffer_flush, usb_scb.reset_ack, usb_scb.fifo_flush } <= {reg_wdata[5:4], reg_wdata[0]}; end REG_USB_DMA_ADDRESS: begin usb_dma_scb.starting_address <= reg_wdata[26:0]; end REG_USB_DMA_LENGTH: begin usb_dma_scb.transfer_length <= reg_wdata[26:0]; end REG_USB_DMA_SCR: begin { usb_dma_scb.direction, usb_dma_scb.stop, usb_dma_scb.start } <= reg_wdata[2:0]; end REG_CFG_SCR: begin { n64_scb.rom_extended_enabled, n64_scb.eeprom_16k_mode, n64_scb.eeprom_enabled, n64_scb.ddipl_enabled, n64_scb.dd_enabled, n64_scb.flashram_enabled, n64_scb.sram_banked, n64_scb.sram_enabled, n64_scb.rom_shadow_enabled, n64_scb.rom_write_enabled, bootloader_skip, n64_scb.bootloader_enabled } <= reg_wdata[11:0]; end REG_CFG_DATA_0: begin n64_scb.cfg_wdata[0] <= reg_wdata; end REG_CFG_DATA_1: begin n64_scb.cfg_wdata[1] <= reg_wdata; end REG_CFG_CMD: begin { n64_scb.cfg_irq, n64_scb.cfg_error, n64_scb.cfg_done } <= reg_wdata[11:9]; end REG_FLASHRAM_SCR: begin n64_scb.flashram_done <= reg_wdata[0]; end REG_FLASH_SCR: begin flash_scb.erase_pending <= 1'b1; flash_scb.erase_block <= reg_wdata[23:16]; end REG_RTC_SCR: begin n64_scb.rtc_done <= reg_wdata[1]; end REG_RTC_TIME_0: begin n64_scb.rtc_wdata_valid <= 1'b0; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[28:26] <= reg_wdata[26:24]; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[19:14] <= reg_wdata[21:16]; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[13:7] <= reg_wdata[14:8]; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[6:0] <= reg_wdata[6:0]; end REG_RTC_TIME_1: begin n64_scb.rtc_wdata_valid <= 1'b1; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[42] <= reg_wdata[24]; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[41:34] <= reg_wdata[23:16]; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[33:29] <= reg_wdata[12:8]; n64_scb.rtc_wdata[25:20] <= reg_wdata[5:0]; end REG_SD_SCR: begin sd_scb.clock_mode <= reg_wdata[1:0]; end REG_SD_ARG: begin sd_scb.cmd_arg <= reg_wdata; end REG_SD_CMD: begin sd_scb.cmd_start <= 1'b1; sd_scb.cmd_ignore_crc <= reg_wdata[9]; sd_scb.cmd_long_response <= reg_wdata[8]; sd_scb.cmd_reserved_response <= reg_wdata[7]; sd_scb.cmd_skip_response <= reg_wdata[6]; sd_scb.cmd_index <= reg_wdata[5:0]; end REG_SD_DAT: begin sd_scb.dat_blocks <= reg_wdata[11:4]; sd_scb.dat_stop <= reg_wdata[3]; sd_scb.dat_start_read <= reg_wdata[2]; sd_scb.dat_start_write <= reg_wdata[1]; sd_scb.dat_fifo_flush <= reg_wdata[0]; end REG_SD_DMA_ADDRESS: begin sd_dma_scb.starting_address <= reg_wdata[26:0]; end REG_SD_DMA_LENGTH: begin sd_dma_scb.transfer_length <= reg_wdata[26:0]; end REG_SD_DMA_SCR: begin sd_dma_scb.byte_swap <= reg_wdata[4]; sd_dma_scb.direction <= reg_wdata[2]; sd_dma_scb.stop <= reg_wdata[1]; sd_dma_scb.start <= reg_wdata[0]; end REG_DD_SCR: begin dd_scb.bm_clear <= reg_wdata[19]; if (reg_wdata[18]) begin dd_bm_ack <= 1'b0; end dd_scb.bm_micro_error <= reg_wdata[16]; dd_scb.bm_transfer_c2 <= reg_wdata[15]; dd_scb.bm_transfer_data <= reg_wdata[14]; dd_scb.bm_stop_clear <= reg_wdata[11]; dd_scb.bm_start_clear <= reg_wdata[9]; dd_scb.disk_changed <= reg_wdata[7]; dd_scb.disk_inserted <= reg_wdata[6]; dd_scb.bm_ready <= reg_wdata[5]; dd_scb.cmd_ready <= reg_wdata[3]; dd_scb.hard_reset_clear <= reg_wdata[1]; end REG_DD_CMD_DATA: begin dd_scb.cmd_data <= reg_wdata[15:0]; end REG_DD_HEAD_TRACK: begin {dd_scb.index_lock, dd_scb.head_track} <= reg_wdata[13:0]; end REG_DD_DRIVE_ID: begin dd_scb.drive_id <= reg_wdata[15:0]; end REG_VENDOR_SCR: begin vendor_scb.control_valid <= 1'b1; vendor_scb.control_wdata <= reg_wdata; end REG_VENDOR_DATA: begin vendor_scb.data_wdata <= reg_wdata; end REG_CIC_0: begin if (reg_wdata[28]) begin cic_invalid_region <= 1'b0; end n64_scb.cic_disabled <= reg_wdata[26]; n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode <= reg_wdata[25]; n64_scb.cic_region <= reg_wdata[24]; n64_scb.cic_seed <= reg_wdata[23:16]; n64_scb.cic_checksum[47:32] <= reg_wdata[15:0]; end REG_CIC_1: begin n64_scb.cic_checksum[31:0] <= reg_wdata; end endcase end end endmodule