SummerCart64/fw/rtl/serv/serv_compdec.v
2023-12-14 19:26:54 +01:00

235 lines
8.4 KiB
Verilog

/* Copyright lowRISC contributors.
Copyright 2018 ETH Zurich and University of Bologna, see also CREDITS.md.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
* Adapted to SERV by @Abdulwadoodd as part of the project under spring '22 LFX Mentorship program */
/* Decodes RISC-V compressed instructions into their RV32i equivalent. */
module serv_compdec
(
input wire i_clk,
input wire [31:0] i_instr,
input wire i_ack,
output wire [31:0] o_instr,
output reg o_iscomp);
localparam OPCODE_LOAD = 7'h03;
localparam OPCODE_OP_IMM = 7'h13;
localparam OPCODE_STORE = 7'h23;
localparam OPCODE_OP = 7'h33;
localparam OPCODE_LUI = 7'h37;
localparam OPCODE_BRANCH = 7'h63;
localparam OPCODE_JALR = 7'h67;
localparam OPCODE_JAL = 7'h6f;
reg [31:0] comp_instr;
reg illegal_instr;
assign o_instr = illegal_instr ? i_instr : comp_instr;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if(i_ack)
o_iscomp <= !illegal_instr;
end
always @ (*) begin
// By default, forward incoming instruction, mark it as legal.
comp_instr = i_instr;
illegal_instr = 1'b0;
// Check if incoming instruction is compressed.
case (i_instr[1:0])
// C0
2'b00: begin
case (i_instr[15:14])
2'b00: begin
// c.addi4spn -> addi rd', x2, imm
comp_instr = {2'b0, i_instr[10:7], i_instr[12:11], i_instr[5],
i_instr[6], 2'b00, 5'h02, 3'b000, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b01: begin
// c.lw -> lw rd', imm(rs1')
comp_instr = {5'b0, i_instr[5], i_instr[12:10], i_instr[6],
2'b00, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b010, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], {OPCODE_LOAD}};
end
2'b11: begin
// c.sw -> sw rs2', imm(rs1')
comp_instr = {5'b0, i_instr[5], i_instr[12], 2'b01, i_instr[4:2],
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b010, i_instr[11:10], i_instr[6],
2'b00, {OPCODE_STORE}};
end
2'b10: begin
illegal_instr = 1'b1;
end
endcase
end
// C1
// Register address checks for RV32E are performed in the regular instruction decoder.
// If this check fails, an illegal instruction exception is triggered and the controller
// writes the actual faulting instruction to mtval.
2'b01: begin
case (i_instr[15:13])
3'b000: begin
// c.addi -> addi rd, rd, nzimm
// c.nop
comp_instr = {{6 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2],
i_instr[11:7], 3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
3'b001, 3'b101: begin
// 001: c.jal -> jal x1, imm
// 101: c.j -> jal x0, imm
comp_instr = {i_instr[12], i_instr[8], i_instr[10:9], i_instr[6],
i_instr[7], i_instr[2], i_instr[11], i_instr[5:3],
{9 {i_instr[12]}}, 4'b0, ~i_instr[15], {OPCODE_JAL}};
end
3'b010: begin
// c.li -> addi rd, x0, nzimm
// (c.li hints are translated into an addi hint)
comp_instr = {{6 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2], 5'b0,
3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
3'b011: begin
// c.lui -> lui rd, imm
// (c.lui hints are translated into a lui hint)
comp_instr = {{15 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[6:2], i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_LUI}};
if (i_instr[11:7] == 5'h02) begin
// c.addi16sp -> addi x2, x2, nzimm
comp_instr = {{3 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[4:3], i_instr[5], i_instr[2],
i_instr[6], 4'b0, 5'h02, 3'b000, 5'h02, {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
end
3'b100: begin
case (i_instr[11:10])
2'b00,
2'b01: begin
// 00: c.srli -> srli rd, rd, shamt
// 01: c.srai -> srai rd, rd, shamt
// (c.srli/c.srai hints are translated into a srli/srai hint)
comp_instr = {1'b0, i_instr[10], 5'b0, i_instr[6:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7],
3'b101, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b10: begin
// c.andi -> andi rd, rd, imm
comp_instr = {{6 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7],
3'b111, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b11: begin
case (i_instr[6:5])
2'b00: begin
// c.sub -> sub rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {2'b01, 5'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7],
3'b000, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
2'b01: begin
// c.xor -> xor rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {7'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b100,
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
2'b10: begin
// c.or -> or rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {7'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b110,
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
2'b11: begin
// c.and -> and rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {7'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b111,
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
endcase
end
endcase
end
3'b110, 3'b111: begin
// 0: c.beqz -> beq rs1', x0, imm
// 1: c.bnez -> bne rs1', x0, imm
comp_instr = {{4 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[6:5], i_instr[2], 5'b0, 2'b01,
i_instr[9:7], 2'b00, i_instr[13], i_instr[11:10], i_instr[4:3],
i_instr[12], {OPCODE_BRANCH}};
end
endcase
end
// C2
// Register address checks for RV32E are performed in the regular instruction decoder.
// If this check fails, an illegal instruction exception is triggered and the controller
// writes the actual faulting instruction to mtval.
2'b10: begin
case (i_instr[15:14])
2'b00: begin
// c.slli -> slli rd, rd, shamt
// (c.ssli hints are translated into a slli hint)
comp_instr = {7'b0, i_instr[6:2], i_instr[11:7], 3'b001, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b01: begin
// c.lwsp -> lw rd, imm(x2)
comp_instr = {4'b0, i_instr[3:2], i_instr[12], i_instr[6:4], 2'b00, 5'h02,
3'b010, i_instr[11:7], OPCODE_LOAD};
end
2'b10: begin
if (i_instr[12] == 1'b0) begin
if (i_instr[6:2] != 5'b0) begin
// c.mv -> add rd/rs1, x0, rs2
// (c.mv hints are translated into an add hint)
comp_instr = {7'b0, i_instr[6:2], 5'b0, 3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end else begin
// c.jr -> jalr x0, rd/rs1, 0
comp_instr = {12'b0, i_instr[11:7], 3'b0, 5'b0, {OPCODE_JALR}};
end
end else begin
if (i_instr[6:2] != 5'b0) begin
// c.add -> add rd, rd, rs2
// (c.add hints are translated into an add hint)
comp_instr = {7'b0, i_instr[6:2], i_instr[11:7], 3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end else begin
if (i_instr[11:7] == 5'b0) begin
// c.ebreak -> ebreak
comp_instr = {32'h00_10_00_73};
end else begin
// c.jalr -> jalr x1, rs1, 0
comp_instr = {12'b0, i_instr[11:7], 3'b000, 5'b00001, {OPCODE_JALR}};
end
end
end
end
2'b11: begin
// c.swsp -> sw rs2, imm(x2)
comp_instr = {4'b0, i_instr[8:7], i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2], 5'h02, 3'b010,
i_instr[11:9], 2'b00, {OPCODE_STORE}};
end
endcase
end
// Incoming instruction is not compressed.
2'b11: illegal_instr = 1'b1;
endcase
end
endmodule