WiiUPluginLoader/src/plugin/ElfTools.cpp

502 lines
16 KiB
C++

/* based on module.c
* by Alex Chadwick
*
* Copyright (C) 2014, Alex Chadwick
* Modified 2018, Maschell
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "ElfTools.h"
#include "RelocationData.h"
#include "ImportRPLInformation.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <libelf.h>
#include <utils/logger.h>
bool ElfTools::elfLoadSection(const Elf *elf, Elf_Scn *scn, const Elf32_Shdr *shdr,void *destination) {
if (destination == NULL) {
return false;
}
switch (shdr->sh_type) {
case SHT_SYMTAB:
case SHT_PROGBITS: {
Elf_Data *data;
size_t n;
n = 0;
for (data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL); data != NULL; data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) {
memcpy((char *)destination + n, data->d_buf, data->d_size);
n += data->d_size;
}
return true;
}
case SHT_NOBITS: {
memset(destination, 0, shdr->sh_size);
return true;
}
default:
return false;
}
}
bool ElfTools::loadElfSymtab(Elf *elf, Elf32_Sym **symtab, size_t *symtab_count, size_t *symtab_strndx) {
Elf_Scn *scn;
bool result = false;
for (scn = elf_nextscn(elf, NULL); scn != NULL; scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) {
Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
shdr = elf32_getshdr(scn);
if (shdr == NULL) {
continue;
}
if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
size_t sym;
if (*symtab != NULL) {
continue;
}
*symtab = (Elf32_Sym *)malloc(shdr->sh_size);
if (*symtab == NULL) {
continue;
}
*symtab_count = shdr->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
*symtab_strndx = shdr->sh_link;
if (!elfLoadSection(elf, scn, shdr, *symtab)) {
goto exit_error;
}
for (sym = 0; sym < *symtab_count; sym++) {
(*symtab)[sym].st_other = 0;
}
break;
}
}
if (*symtab == NULL) {
goto exit_error;
}
result = true;
exit_error:
return result;
}
void ElfTools::elfLoadSymbols(size_t shndx, const void *destination, Elf32_Sym *symtab, size_t symtab_count) {
size_t i;
/* use the st_other field (no defined meaning) to indicate whether or not a
* symbol address has been calculated. */
for (i = 0; i < symtab_count; i++) {
if (symtab[i].st_shndx == shndx &&
symtab[i].st_other == 0) {
symtab[i].st_value += (Elf32_Addr)destination;
symtab[i].st_other = 1;
}
}
}
bool ElfTools::elfLink(Elf *elf, size_t shndx, void *destination, Elf32_Sym *symtab, size_t symtab_count, size_t symtab_strndx, bool allow_globals, PluginData * pluginData) {
Elf_Scn *scn;
for (scn = elf_nextscn(elf, NULL); scn != NULL; scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) {
Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
shdr = elf32_getshdr(scn);
if (shdr == NULL)
continue;
switch (shdr->sh_type) {
case SHT_REL: {
const Elf32_Rel *rel;
Elf_Data *data;
size_t i;
if (shdr->sh_info != shndx) {
continue;
}
data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
if (data == NULL) {
continue;
}
rel = (const Elf32_Rel *) data->d_buf;
for (i = 0; i < shdr->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rel); i++) {
uint32_t symbol_addr;
size_t symbol;
symbol = ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
if (symbol > symtab_count) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("symbol > symtab_count\n");
return false;
}
switch (symtab[symbol].st_shndx) {
case SHN_ABS: {
symbol_addr = symtab[symbol].st_value;
break;
}
case SHN_COMMON: {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("case SHN_COMMON\n");
return false;
}
case SHN_UNDEF: {
if (allow_globals) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("The elf still have unresolved relocations. This is not supported.");
/*
Not support and not needed.
module_unresolved_relocation_t *reloc;
char *name;
reloc = (module_unresolved_relocation_t *) Module_ListAllocate(
&module_relocations,
sizeof(module_unresolved_relocation_t), 1,
&module_relocations_capacity,
&module_relocations_count,
PLUGIN_RELOCATIONS_CAPCITY_DEFAULT);
if (reloc == NULL)
return false;
name = elf_strptr(
elf, symtab_strndx, symtab[symbol].st_name);
if (name == NULL) {
module_relocations_count--;
return false;
}
reloc->name = strdup(name);
if (reloc->name == NULL) {
module_relocations_count--;
return false;
}
reloc->module = index;
reloc->address = destination;
reloc->offset = rel[i].r_offset;
reloc->type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info);
reloc->addend = *(int32_t *)((char *)destination + rel[i].r_offset);
continue;
*/
return false;
} else {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("case SHN_UNDEF with !allow_globals\n");
return false;
}
}
default: {
if (symtab[symbol].st_other != 1) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("symtab[symbol].st_other != 1. it's %d %08X\n",symtab[symbol].st_other,symtab[symbol].st_other);
return false;
}
symbol_addr = symtab[symbol].st_value;
break;
}
}
if (!ElfTools::elfLinkOne(ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), rel[i].r_offset, *(int32_t *)((char *)destination + rel[i].r_offset), destination, symbol_addr)) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("elfLinkOne failed\n");
return false;
}
}
break;
}
case SHT_RELA: {
const Elf32_Rela *rela;
Elf_Data *data;
size_t i;
if (shdr->sh_info != shndx)
continue;
data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
if (data == NULL)
continue;
rela = (const Elf32_Rela *) data->d_buf;
for (i = 0; i < shdr->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rela); i++) {
uint32_t symbol_addr;
size_t symbol;
symbol = ELF32_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
if (symbol > symtab_count) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("symbol > symtab_count\n");
return false;
}
switch (symtab[symbol].st_shndx) {
case SHN_ABS: {
symbol_addr = symtab[symbol].st_value;
break;
}
case SHN_COMMON: {
uint32_t align = symtab[symbol].st_value;
uint32_t size = symtab[symbol].st_size;
uint32_t address = pluginData->getMemoryForCommonBySymbol(symbol, align, size);
if(address == 0) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("Failed to get memory for common relocation\n");
return false;
}
if (!ElfTools::elfLinkOne(ELF32_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info), rela[i].r_offset,rela[i].r_addend, destination, address)) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("elfLinkOne failed\n");
return false;
}
break;
}
case SHN_UNDEF: {
if (allow_globals) {
char *name = elf_strptr(elf, symtab_strndx, symtab[symbol].st_name);
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("The elf still have unresolved relocations. This is not supported: %s \n",name);
/*
char *name = elf_strptr(elf, symtab_strndx, symtab[symbol].st_name);
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("%s %08X\n",name,symtab[symbol].st_value);
Not support and not needed.
module_unresolved_relocation_t *reloc;
char *name;
reloc = (module_unresolved_relocation_t *) Module_ListAllocate(
&module_relocations,
sizeof(module_unresolved_relocation_t), 1,
&module_relocations_capacity,
&module_relocations_count,
PLUGIN_RELOCATIONS_CAPCITY_DEFAULT);
if (reloc == NULL)
return false;
name = elf_strptr(
elf, symtab_strndx, symtab[symbol].st_name);
if (name == NULL) {
module_relocations_count--;
return false;
}
reloc->name = strdup(name);
if (reloc->name == NULL) {
module_relocations_count--;
return false;
}
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("Adding relocation!\n");
reloc->module = index;
reloc->address = destination;
reloc->offset = rela[i].r_offset;
reloc->type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info);
reloc->addend = rela[i].r_addend;
continue;*/
continue;
} else {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("case SHN_UNDEF with !allow_global\n");
return false;
}
}
default: {
if (symtab[symbol].st_other != 1) {
char *name = elf_strptr(elf, symtab_strndx, symtab[symbol].st_name);
if(pluginData == NULL) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("No plugin data provided, but we (probably) need it.\n");
return false;
}
ImportRPLInformation * rplInfo = pluginData->getImportRPLInformationBySectionHeaderIndex(symtab[symbol].st_shndx);
if(rplInfo == NULL) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("Couldn't find ImportRPLInformation for section header index %d \n", symtab[symbol].st_shndx);
return false;
}
RelocationData * relocationData = new RelocationData(ELF32_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info), rela[i].r_offset,rela[i].r_addend, destination, name, rplInfo);
pluginData->addRelocationData(relocationData);
continue;
}
symbol_addr = symtab[symbol].st_value;
break;
}
}
if (!ElfTools::elfLinkOne(ELF32_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info), rela[i].r_offset,rela[i].r_addend, destination, symbol_addr)) {
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("elfLinkOne failed\n");
return false;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
return true;
}
bool ElfTools::elfLinkOne(char type, size_t offset, int32_t addend, void *destination, uint32_t symbol_addr) {
int32_t value;
char *target = (char *)destination + offset;
bool result = false;
switch (type) {
case R_PPC_ADDR32:
case R_PPC_ADDR24:
case R_PPC_ADDR16:
case R_PPC_ADDR16_HI:
case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA:
case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO:
case R_PPC_ADDR14:
case R_PPC_ADDR14_BRTAKEN:
case R_PPC_ADDR14_BRNTAKEN:
case R_PPC_UADDR32:
case R_PPC_UADDR16: {
value = (int32_t)symbol_addr + addend;
break;
}
case R_PPC_REL24:
case R_PPC_PLTREL24:
case R_PPC_LOCAL24PC:
case R_PPC_REL14:
case R_PPC_REL14_BRTAKEN:
case R_PPC_REL14_BRNTAKEN:
case R_PPC_REL32:
case R_PPC_ADDR30: {
value = (int32_t)symbol_addr + addend - (int32_t)target;
break;
}
case R_PPC_SECTOFF:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF_LO:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF_HI:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF_HA: {
value = offset + addend;
break;
}
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR32:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA: {
value = addend - (int32_t)symbol_addr;
break;
}
default:
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("Unknown relocation type: %02X\n",type);
goto exit_error;
}
switch (type) {
case R_PPC_ADDR32:
case R_PPC_UADDR32:
case R_PPC_REL32:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR32: {
*(int32_t *)target = value;
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR24:
case R_PPC_PLTREL24:
case R_PPC_LOCAL24PC:
case R_PPC_REL24: {
*(int32_t *)target =
(*(int32_t *)target & 0xfc000003) | (value & 0x03fffffc);
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR16:
case R_PPC_UADDR16:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16: {
*(short *)target = value;
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR16_HI:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF_HI:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI: {
*(short *)target = value >> 16;
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF_HA:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA: {
*(short *)target = (((value >> 16) + ((value & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0))) & 0xFFFF;
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO:
case R_PPC_SECTOFF_LO:
case R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO: {
*(short *)target = value & 0xffff;
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR14:
case R_PPC_REL14: {
*(int32_t *)target =
(*(int32_t *)target & 0xffff0003) | (value & 0x0000fffc);
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR14_BRTAKEN:
case R_PPC_REL14_BRTAKEN: {
*(int32_t *)target =
(*(int32_t *)target & 0xffdf0003) | (value & 0x0000fffc) |
0x00200000;
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR14_BRNTAKEN:
case R_PPC_REL14_BRNTAKEN: {
*(int32_t *)target =
(*(int32_t *)target & 0xffdf0003) | (value & 0x0000fffc);
break;
}
case R_PPC_ADDR30: {
*(int32_t *)target =
(*(int32_t *)target & 0x00000003) | (value & 0xfffffffc);
break;
}
default:
goto exit_error;
}
result = true;
exit_error:
if (!result)
DEBUG_FUNCTION_LINE("Plugin_ElfLinkOne: exit_error\n");
return result;
}