mirror of
https://github.com/cemu-project/idapython.git
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d26536abd4
idautils.py: Heads() will not yield a head at 'start' if there is none
311 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
311 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
#------------------------------------------------------------
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# IDAPython - Python plugin for Interactive Disassembler Pro
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Gergely Erdelyi <dyce@d-dome.net>
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#
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# For detailed copyright information see the file COPYING in
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# the root of the distribution archive.
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#------------------------------------------------------------
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"""
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idautils.py - High level utility functions for IDA
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"""
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import idaapi
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import idc
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def refs(ea, funcfirst, funcnext):
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"""
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Generic reference collector - INTERNAL USE ONLY.
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"""
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ref = funcfirst(ea)
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while ref != idaapi.BADADDR:
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yield ref
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ref = funcnext(ea, ref)
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def CodeRefsTo(ea, flow):
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"""
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Get a list of code references to 'ea'
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@param ea: Target address
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@param flow: Follow normal code flow or not
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@type flow: Boolean (0/1, False/True)
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@return: list of references (may be empty list)
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Example::
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for ref in CodeRefsTo(ScreenEA(), 1):
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print ref
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"""
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if flow == 1:
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return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_cref_to, idaapi.get_next_cref_to)
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else:
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return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_fcref_to, idaapi.get_next_fcref_to)
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def CodeRefsFrom(ea, flow):
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"""
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Get a list of code references from 'ea'
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@param ea: Target address
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@param flow: Follow normal code flow or not
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@type flow: Boolean (0/1, False/True)
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@return: list of references (may be empty list)
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Example::
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for ref in CodeRefsFrom(ScreenEA(), 1):
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print ref
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"""
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if flow == 1:
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return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_cref_from, idaapi.get_next_cref_from)
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else:
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return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_fcref_from, idaapi.get_next_fcref_from)
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def DataRefsTo(ea):
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"""
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Get a list of data references to 'ea'
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@param ea: Target address
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@return: list of references (may be empty list)
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Example::
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for ref in DataRefsTo(ScreenEA(), 1):
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print ref
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"""
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return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_dref_to, idaapi.get_next_dref_to)
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def DataRefsFrom(ea):
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"""
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Get a list of data references from 'ea'
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@param ea: Target address
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@return: list of references (may be empty list)
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Example::
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for ref in DataRefsFrom(ScreenEA(), 1):
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print ref
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"""
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return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_dref_from, idaapi.get_next_dref_from)
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def XrefTypeName(typecode):
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"""
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Convert cross-reference type codes to readable names
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@param typecode: cross-reference type code
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"""
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ref_types = {
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0 : 'Data_Unknown',
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1 : 'Data_Offset',
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2 : 'Data_Write',
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3 : 'Data_Read',
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4 : 'Data_Text',
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5 : 'Data_Informational',
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16 : 'Code_Far_Call',
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17 : 'Code_Near_Call',
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18 : 'Code_Far_Jump',
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19 : 'Code_Near_Jump',
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20 : 'Code_User',
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21 : 'Ordinary_Flow'
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}
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assert typecode in ref_types, "unknown reference type %d" % typecode
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return ref_types[typecode]
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def _copy_xref(xref):
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""" Make a private copy of the xref class to preserve its contents """
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class _xref:
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pass
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xr = _xref()
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for attr in [ 'frm', 'to', 'iscode', 'type', 'user' ]:
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setattr(xr, attr, getattr(xref, attr))
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return xr
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def XrefsFrom(ea, flags=0):
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"""
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Return all references from address 'ea'
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@param ea: Reference address
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@param flags: any of idaapi.XREF_* flags
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Example:
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for xref in XrefsFrom(here(), 0):
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print xref.type, XrefTypeName(xref.type), \
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'from', hex(xref.frm), 'to', hex(xref.to)
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"""
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xref = idaapi.xrefblk_t()
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if xref.first_from(ea, flags):
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yield _copy_xref(xref)
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while xref.next_from():
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yield _copy_xref(xref)
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def XrefsTo(ea, flags=0):
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"""
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Return all references to address 'ea'
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@param ea: Reference address
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@param flags: any of idaapi.XREF_* flags
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Example:
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for xref in XrefsTo(here(), 0):
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print xref.type, XrefTypeName(xref.type), \
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'from', hex(xref.frm), 'to', hex(xref.to)
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"""
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xref = idaapi.xrefblk_t()
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if xref.first_to(ea, flags):
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yield _copy_xref(xref)
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while xref.next_to():
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yield _copy_xref(xref)
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def Heads(start=idaapi.cvar.inf.minEA, end=idaapi.cvar.inf.maxEA):
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"""
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Get a list of heads (instructions or data)
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@param start: start address (default: inf.minEA)
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@param end: end address (default: inf.maxEA)
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@return: list of heads between start and end
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"""
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ea = start
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if not idc.isHead(idc.GetFlags(ea)):
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ea = idaapi.next_head(ea, end)
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while ea != idaapi.BADADDR:
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yield ea
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ea = idaapi.next_head(ea, end)
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def Functions(start=idaapi.cvar.inf.minEA, end=idaapi.cvar.inf.maxEA):
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"""
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Get a list of functions
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@param start: start address (default: inf.minEA)
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@param end: end address (default: inf.maxEA)
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@return: list of heads between start and end
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@note: The last function that starts before 'end' is included even
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if it extends beyond 'end'.
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"""
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func = idaapi.get_func(start)
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while func and func.startEA < end:
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yield func.startEA
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func = idaapi.get_next_func(func.startEA)
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def Chunks(start):
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"""
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Get a list of function chunks
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@param start: address of the function
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@return: list of funcion chunks (tuples of the form (start_ea, end_ea))
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belonging to the function
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"""
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func_iter = idaapi.func_tail_iterator_t( idaapi.get_func( start ) )
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status = func_iter.main()
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while status:
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chunk = func_iter.chunk()
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yield (chunk.startEA, chunk.endEA)
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status = func_iter.next()
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def Segments():
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"""
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Get list of segments (sections) in the binary image
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@return: List of segment start addresses.
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"""
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for n in range(idaapi.get_segm_qty()):
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seg = idaapi.getnseg(n)
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if seg:
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yield seg.startEA
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def GetDataList(ea, count, itemsize=1):
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"""
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Get data list - INTERNAL USE ONLY
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"""
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getdata = None
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if itemsize == 1:
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getdata = idaapi.get_byte
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if itemsize == 2:
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getdata = idaapi.get_word
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if itemsize == 4:
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getdata = idaapi.get_long
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assert getdata, "Invalid data size! Must be 1, 2 or 4"
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for curea in xrange(ea, ea+itemsize*count, itemsize):
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yield getdata(curea)
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def PutDataList(ea, datalist, itemsize=1):
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"""
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Put data list - INTERNAL USE ONLY
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"""
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putdata = None
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if itemsize == 1:
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putdata = idaapi.patch_byte
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if itemsize == 2:
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putdata = idaapi.patch_word
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if itemsize == 4:
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putdata = idaapi.patch_long
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assert putdata, "Invalid data size! Must be 1, 2 or 4"
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for val in datalist:
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putdata(ea, val)
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ea = ea + itemsize
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def MapDataList(ea, length, func, wordsize=1):
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"""
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Map through a list of data words in the database
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@param ea: start address
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@param length: number of words to map
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@param func: mapping function
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@param wordsize: size of words to map [default: 1 byte]
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@return: None
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"""
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PutDataList(ea, map(func, GetDataList(ea, length, wordsize)), wordsize)
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def GetInputFileMD5():
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"""
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Return the MD5 hash of the input binary file
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@return: MD5 string or None on error
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"""
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return idc.GetInputMD5()
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class _cpu:
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"Simple wrapper around GetRegValue/SetRegValue"
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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#print "cpu.get(%s)"%name
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return idc.GetRegValue(name)
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def __setattr__(self, name, value):
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#print "cpu.set(%s)"%name
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return idc.SetRegValue(value, name)
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cpu = _cpu()
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