cemu-idapython/python/idautils.py
2008-08-30 16:10:00 +00:00

353 lines
8.3 KiB
Python

#------------------------------------------------------------
# IDAPython - Python plugin for Interactive Disassembler Pro
#
# Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Gergely Erdelyi <dyce@d-dome.net>
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# For detailed copyright information see the file COPYING in
# the root of the distribution archive.
#------------------------------------------------------------
"""
idautils.py - High level utility functions for IDA
"""
import idaapi
def refs(ea, funcfirst, funcnext):
"""
Generic reference collector - INTERNAL USE ONLY.
"""
reflist = []
ref = funcfirst(ea)
if ref != idaapi.BADADDR:
reflist.append(ref)
while 1:
ref = funcnext(ea, ref)
if ref == idaapi.BADADDR:
break
else:
reflist.append(ref)
return reflist
def CodeRefsTo(ea, flow):
"""
Get a list of code references to 'ea'
@param ea: Target address
@param flow: Follow normal code flow or not
@type flow: Boolean (0/1, False/True)
@return: list of references (may be empty list)
Example::
for ref in CodeRefsTo(ScreenEA(), 1):
print ref
"""
if flow == 1:
return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_cref_to, idaapi.get_next_cref_to)
else:
return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_fcref_to, idaapi.get_next_fcref_to)
def CodeRefsFrom(ea, flow):
"""
Get a list of code references from 'ea'
@param ea: Target address
@param flow: Follow normal code flow or not
@type flow: Boolean (0/1, False/True)
@return: list of references (may be empty list)
Example::
for ref in CodeRefsFrom(ScreenEA(), 1):
print ref
"""
if flow == 1:
return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_cref_from, idaapi.get_next_cref_from)
else:
return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_fcref_from, idaapi.get_next_fcref_from)
def DataRefsTo(ea):
"""
Get a list of data references to 'ea'
@param ea: Target address
@return: list of references (may be empty list)
Example::
for ref in DataRefsTo(ScreenEA(), 1):
print ref
"""
return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_dref_to, idaapi.get_next_dref_to)
def DataRefsFrom(ea):
"""
Get a list of data references from 'ea'
@param ea: Target address
@return: list of references (may be empty list)
Example::
for ref in DataRefsFrom(ScreenEA(), 1):
print ref
"""
return refs(ea, idaapi.get_first_dref_from, idaapi.get_next_dref_from)
def XrefTypeName(typecode):
"""
Convert cross-reference type codes to readable names
@param typecode: cross-reference type code
"""
ref_types = {
0 : 'Data_Unknown',
1 : 'Data_Offset',
2 : 'Data_Write',
3 : 'Data_Read',
4 : 'Data_Text',
5 : 'Data_Informational',
16 : 'Code_Far_Call',
17 : 'Code_Near_Call',
18 : 'Code_Far_Jump',
19 : 'Code_Near_Jump',
20 : 'Code_User',
21 : 'Ordinary_Flow'
}
assert typecode in ref_types, "unknown reference type %d" % typecode
return ref_types[typecode]
def _copy_xref(xref):
""" Make a private copy of the xref class to preserve its contents """
class _xref:
pass
xr = _xref()
for attr in [ 'frm', 'to', 'iscode', 'type', 'user' ]:
setattr(xr, attr, getattr(xref, attr))
return xr
def XrefsFrom(ea, flags=0):
"""
Return all references from address 'ea'
@param ea: Reference address
@param flags: any of idaapi.XREF_* flags
Example:
for xref in XrefsFrom(here(), 0):
print xref.type, XrefTypeName(xref.type), \
'from', hex(xref.frm), 'to', hex(xref.to)
"""
xref = idaapi.xrefblk_t()
if xref.first_from(ea, flags):
yield _copy_xref(xref)
while xref.next_from():
yield _copy_xref(xref)
def XrefsTo(ea, flags=0):
"""
Return all references to address 'ea'
@param ea: Reference address
@param flags: any of idaapi.XREF_* flags
Example:
for xref in XrefsTo(here(), 0):
print xref.type, XrefTypeName(xref.type), \
'from', hex(xref.frm), 'to', hex(xref.to)
"""
xref = idaapi.xrefblk_t()
if xref.first_to(ea, flags):
yield _copy_xref(xref)
while xref.next_to():
yield _copy_xref(xref)
def Heads(start, end):
"""
Get a list of heads (instructions or data)
@param start: start address (this one is always included)
@param end: end address
@return: list of heads between start and end
"""
headlist = []
headlist.append(start)
ea = start
while 1:
ea = idaapi.next_head(ea, end)
if ea == idaapi.BADADDR:
break
else:
headlist.append(ea)
return headlist
def Functions(start, end):
"""
Get a list of functions
@param start: start address
@param end: end address
@return: list of heads between start and end
@note: The last function that starts before 'end' is included even
if it extends beyond 'end'.
"""
funclist = []
func = idaapi.get_func(start)
if func:
funclist.append(func.startEA)
ea = start
while 1:
func = idaapi.get_next_func(ea)
if not func: break
if func.startEA < end:
funclist.append(func.startEA)
ea = func.startEA
else:
break
return funclist
def Chunks(start):
"""
Get a list of function chunks
@param start: address of the function
@return: list of funcion chunks (tuples of the form (start_ea, end_ea))
belonging to the function
"""
function_chunks = []
func_iter = idaapi.func_tail_iterator_t( idaapi.get_func( start ) )
status = func_iter.main()
while status:
chunk = func_iter.chunk()
function_chunks.append((chunk.startEA, chunk.endEA))
status = func_iter.next()
return function_chunks
def Segments():
"""
Get list of segments (sections) in the binary image
@return: List of segment start addresses.
"""
seglist = []
for n in range(idaapi.get_segm_qty()):
seg = idaapi.getnseg(n)
if not seg:
break
else:
seglist.append(seg.startEA)
return seglist
def GetDataList(ea, count, itemsize=1):
"""
Get data list - INTERNAL USE ONLY
"""
getdata = None
if itemsize == 1:
getdata = idaapi.get_byte
if itemsize == 2:
getdata = idaapi.get_word
if itemsize == 4:
getdata = idaapi.get_long
assert getdata, "Invalid data size! Must be 1, 2 or 4"
for curea in xrange(ea, ea+itemsize*count, itemsize):
yield getdata(curea)
def PutDataList(ea, datalist, itemsize=1):
"""
Put data list - INTERNAL USE ONLY
"""
putdata = None
if itemsize == 1:
putdata = idaapi.patch_byte
if itemsize == 2:
putdata = idaapi.patch_word
if itemsize == 4:
putdata = idaapi.patch_long
assert putdata, "Invalid data size! Must be 1, 2 or 4"
for val in datalist:
putdata(ea, val)
ea = ea + itemsize
def MapDataList(ea, length, func, wordsize=1):
"""
Map through a list of data words in the database
@param ea: start address
@param length: number of words to map
@param func: mapping function
@param wordsize: size of words to map [default: 1 byte]
@return: None
"""
PutDataList(ea, map(func, GetDataList(ea, length, wordsize)), wordsize)
def GetInputFileMD5():
"""
Return the MD5 hash of the input binary file
@return: MD5 string or None on error
"""
ua=idaapi.ucharArray(16)
if idaapi.retrieve_input_file_md5(ua.cast()):
md5str=""
for i in range(16):
md5str += "%02x" % ua[i]
return md5str
else:
return None