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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - FAT file system module include file R0.07a (C)ChaN, 2009
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs module is an open source software to implement FAT file system to
/ small embedded systems. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and commercial developments under license policy of following trems.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2009, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY.
/ * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for
/ personal, non-profit or commercial use UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "integer.h"
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs Configuration Options
/
/ CAUTION! Do not forget to make clean the project after any changes to
/ the configuration options.
/
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef _FATFS
#define _FATFS
#define _WORD_ACCESS 0
/* The _WORD_ACCESS option defines which access method is used to the word
/ data in the FAT structure.
/
/ 0: Byte-by-byte access. Always compatible with all platforms.
/ 1: Word access. Do not choose this unless following condition is met.
/
/ When the byte order on the memory is big-endian or address miss-aligned
/ word access results incorrect behavior, the _WORD_ACCESS must be set to 0.
/ If it is not the case, the value can also be set to 1 to improve the
/ performance and code efficiency. */
#define _FS_READONLY 1
/* Setting _FS_READONLY to 1 defines read only configuration. This removes
/ writing functions, f_write, f_sync, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_rename,
/ f_truncate and useless f_getfree. */
#define _FS_MINIMIZE 2
/* The _FS_MINIMIZE option defines minimization level to remove some functions.
/
/ 0: Full function.
/ 1: f_stat, f_getfree, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_truncate and f_rename
/ are removed.
/ 2: f_opendir and f_readdir are removed in addition to level 1.
/ 3: f_lseek is removed in addition to level 2. */
#define _FS_TINY 1
/* When _FS_TINY is set to 1, FatFs uses the sector buffer in the file system
/ object instead of the sector buffer in the individual file object for file
/ data transfer. This reduces memory consumption 512 bytes each file object. */
#define _USE_STRFUNC 0
/* To enable string functions, set _USE_STRFUNC to 1 or 2. */
#define _USE_MKFS 0
/* To enable f_mkfs function, set _USE_MKFS to 1 and set _FS_READONLY to 0 */
#define _USE_FORWARD 0
/* To enable f_forward function, set _USE_FORWARD to 1 and set _FS_TINY to 1. */
#define _DRIVES 1
/* Number of volumes (logical drives) to be used. */
#define _MAX_SS 512
/* Maximum sector size to be handled. (512/1024/2048/4096) */
/* 512 for memroy card and hard disk, 1024 for floppy disk, 2048 for MO disk */
#define _MULTI_PARTITION 0
/* When _MULTI_PARTITION is set to 0, each volume is bound to the same physical
/ drive number and can mount only first primaly partition. When it is set to 1,
/ each volume is tied to the partitions listed in Drives[]. */
#define _CODE_PAGE 932
/* The _CODE_PAGE specifies the OEM code page to be used on the target system.
/ When it is non LFN configuration, there is no difference between SBCS code
/ pages. When LFN is enabled, the code page must always be set correctly.
/ 437 - U.S.
/ 720 - Arabic
/ 737 - Greek
/ 775 - Baltic
/ 850 - Multilingual Latin 1
/ 852 - Latin 2
/ 855 - Cyrillic
/ 857 - Turkish
/ 858 - Multilingual Latin 1 + Euro
/ 862 - Hebrew
/ 866 - Russian
/ 874 - Thai
/ 932 - Japanese Shift-JIS (DBCS)
/ 936 - Simplified Chinese GBK (DBCS)
/ 949 - Korean (DBCS)
/ 950 - Traditional Chinese Big5 (DBCS)
/ 1258 - Vietnam
*/
#define _USE_LFN 0
#define _MAX_LFN 255 /* Maximum LFN length to handle (max:255) */
/* The _USE_LFN option switches the LFN support.
/
/ 0: Disable LFN.
/ 1: Enable LFN with static working buffer on the bss. NOT REENTRANT.
/ 2: Enable LFN with dynamic working buffer on the caller's STACK.
/
/ The working buffer occupies (_MAX_LFN + 1) * 2 bytes. When enable LFN,
/ a Unicode - OEM code conversion function ff_convert() must be added to
/ the project. */
#define _FS_REENTRANT 0
#define _TIMEOUT 1000 /* Timeout period in unit of time ticks */
#define _SYNC_t HANDLE /* Type of sync object used on the OS. */
/* e.g. HANDLE, OS_EVENT*, ID and etc.. */
/* To make the FatFs module re-entrant, set _FS_REENTRANT to 1 and add user
/ provided synchronization handlers, ff_req_grant, ff_rel_grant,
/ ff_del_syncobj and ff_cre_syncobj function to the project. */
/* End of configuration options. Do not change followings without care. */
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Definitions corresponds to multiple sector size */
#if _MAX_SS == 512
#define SS(fs) 512
#else
#if _MAX_SS == 1024 || _MAX_SS == 2048 || _MAX_SS == 4096
#define SS(fs) ((fs)->s_size)
#else
#error Sector size must be 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096.
#endif
#endif
/* File system object structure */
typedef struct _FATFS {
BYTE fs_type; /* FAT sub type */
BYTE drive; /* Physical drive number */
BYTE csize; /* Number of sectors per cluster */
BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies */
BYTE wflag; /* win[] dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE pad1;
WORD id; /* File system mount ID */
WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries (0 on FAT32) */
#if _FS_REENTRANT
_SYNC_t sobj; /* Identifier of sync object */
#endif
#if _MAX_SS != 512U
WORD s_size; /* Sector size */
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
BYTE fsi_flag; /* fsinfo dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE pad2;
DWORD last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */
DWORD free_clust; /* Number of free clusters */
DWORD fsi_sector; /* fsinfo sector */
#endif
DWORD sects_fat; /* Sectors per fat */
DWORD max_clust; /* Maximum cluster# + 1. Number of clusters is max_clust - 2 */
DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */
DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector (Cluster# on FAT32) */
DWORD database; /* Data start sector */
DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
BYTE win[_MAX_SS];/* Disk access window for Directory/FAT */
} FATFS;
/* Directory object structure */
typedef struct _DIR {
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
WORD index; /* Current index number */
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
DWORD sclust; /* Table start cluster (0:Static table) */
DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD sect; /* Current sector */
BYTE* dir; /* Pointer to the current SFN entry in the win[] */
BYTE* fn; /* Pointer to the SFN (in/out) {file[8],ext[3],status[1]} */
#if _USE_LFN
WCHAR* lfn; /* Pointer to the LFN working buffer */
WORD lfn_idx; /* Last matched LFN index (0xFFFF:No LFN) */
#endif
} DIR;
/* File object structure */
typedef struct _FIL {
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
BYTE flag; /* File status flags */
BYTE csect; /* Sector address in the cluster */
DWORD fptr; /* File R/W pointer */
DWORD fsize; /* File size */
DWORD org_clust; /* File start cluster */
DWORD curr_clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD dsect; /* Current data sector */
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */
BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Ponter to the directory entry in the window */
#endif
#if !_FS_TINY
BYTE buf[_MAX_SS];/* File R/W buffer */
#endif
} FIL;
/* File status structure */
typedef struct _FILINFO {
DWORD fsize; /* File size */
WORD fdate; /* Last modified date */
WORD ftime; /* Last modified time */
BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */
char fname[13]; /* Short file name (8.3 format) */
#if _USE_LFN
char *lfname; /* Pointer to the LFN buffer */
int lfsize; /* Size of LFN buffer [bytes] */
#endif
} FILINFO;
/* DBCS code ranges */
#if _CODE_PAGE == 932 /* CP932 (Japanese Shift-JIS) */
#define _DF1S 0x81 /* DBC 1st byte range 1 start */
#define _DF1E 0x9F /* DBC 1st byte range 1 end */
#define _DF2S 0xE0 /* DBC 1st byte range 2 start */
#define _DF2E 0xFC /* DBC 1st byte range 2 end */
#define _DS1S 0x40 /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 start */
#define _DS1E 0x7E /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 end */
#define _DS2S 0x80 /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 start */
#define _DS2E 0xFC /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 end */
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 936 /* CP936 (Simplified Chinese GBK) */
#define _DF1S 0x81
#define _DF1E 0xFE
#define _DS1S 0x40
#define _DS1E 0x7E
#define _DS2S 0x80
#define _DS2E 0xFE
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 949 /* CP949 (Korean) */
#define _DF1S 0x81
#define _DF1E 0xFE
#define _DS1S 0x41
#define _DS1E 0x5A
#define _DS2S 0x61
#define _DS2E 0x7A
#define _DS3S 0x81
#define _DS3E 0xFE
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 950 /* CP950 (Traditional Chinese Big5) */
#define _DF1S 0x81
#define _DF1E 0xFE
#define _DS1S 0x40
#define _DS1E 0x7E
#define _DS2S 0xA1
#define _DS2E 0xFE
#else /* SBCS code pages */
#define _DF1S 0
#endif
/* Character code support macros */
#define IsUpper(c) (((c)>='A')&&((c)<='Z'))
#define IsLower(c) (((c)>='a')&&((c)<='z'))
#define IsDigit(c) (((c)>='0')&&((c)<='9'))
#if _DF1S /* DBCS configuration */
#if _DF2S /* Two 1st byte areas */
#define IsDBCS1(c) (((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF2E))
#else /* One 1st byte area */
#define IsDBCS1(c) ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E)
#endif
#if _DS3S /* Three 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c) (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS3S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS3E))
#else /* Two 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c) (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E))
#endif
#else /* SBCS configuration */
#define IsDBCS1(c) 0
#define IsDBCS2(c) 0
#endif /* _DF1S */
/* Definitions corresponds to multi partition */
#if _MULTI_PARTITION /* Multiple partition configuration */
typedef struct _PARTITION {
BYTE pd; /* Physical drive# */
BYTE pt; /* Partition # (0-3) */
} PARTITION;
extern
const PARTITION Drives[]; /* Logical drive# to physical location conversion table */
#define LD2PD(drv) (Drives[drv].pd) /* Get physical drive# */
#define LD2PT(drv) (Drives[drv].pt) /* Get partition# */
#else /* Single partition configuration */
#define LD2PD(drv) (drv) /* Physical drive# is equal to the logical drive# */
#define LD2PT(drv) 0 /* Always mounts the 1st partition */
#endif
/* File function return code (FRESULT) */
typedef enum {
FR_OK = 0, /* 0 */
FR_DISK_ERR, /* 1 */
FR_INT_ERR, /* 2 */
FR_NOT_READY, /* 3 */
FR_NO_FILE, /* 4 */
FR_NO_PATH, /* 5 */
FR_INVALID_NAME, /* 6 */
FR_DENIED, /* 7 */
FR_EXIST, /* 8 */
FR_INVALID_OBJECT, /* 9 */
FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* 10 */
FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* 11 */
FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* 12 */
FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* 13 */
FR_MKFS_ABORTED, /* 14 */
FR_TIMEOUT /* 15 */
} FRESULT;
/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FatFs module application interface */
FRESULT f_mount (BYTE, FATFS*); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
FRESULT f_open (FIL*, const char*, BYTE); /* Open or create a file */
FRESULT f_read (FIL*, void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Read data from a file */
FRESULT f_write (FIL*, const void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Write data to a file */
FRESULT f_lseek (FIL*, DWORD); /* Move file pointer of a file object */
FRESULT f_close (FIL*); /* Close an open file object */
FRESULT f_opendir (DIR*, const char*); /* Open an existing directory */
FRESULT f_readdir (DIR*, FILINFO*); /* Read a directory item */
FRESULT f_stat (const char*, FILINFO*); /* Get file status */
FRESULT f_getfree (const char*, DWORD*, FATFS**); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
FRESULT f_truncate (FIL*); /* Truncate file */
FRESULT f_sync (FIL*); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */
FRESULT f_unlink (const char*); /* Delete an existing file or directory */
FRESULT f_mkdir (const char*); /* Create a new directory */
FRESULT f_chmod (const char*, BYTE, BYTE); /* Change attriburte of the file/dir */
FRESULT f_utime (const char*, const FILINFO*); /* Change timestamp of the file/dir */
FRESULT f_rename (const char*, const char*); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
FRESULT f_forward (FIL*, UINT(*)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT, UINT*); /* Forward data to the stream */
FRESULT f_mkfs (BYTE, BYTE, WORD); /* Create a file system on the drive */
#if _USE_STRFUNC
int f_putc (int, FIL*); /* Put a character to the file */
int f_puts (const char*, FIL*); /* Put a string to the file */
int f_printf (FIL*, const char*, ...); /* Put a formatted string to the file */
char* f_gets (char*, int, FIL*); /* Get a string from the file */
#define f_eof(fp) (((fp)->fptr == (fp)->fsize) ? 1 : 0)
#define f_error(fp) (((fp)->flag & FA__ERROR) ? 1 : 0)
#ifndef EOF
#define EOF -1
#endif
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* User defined functions */
/* Real time clock */
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD get_fattime (void); /* 31-25: Year(0-127 org.1980), 24-21: Month(1-12), 20-16: Day(1-31) */
/* 15-11: Hour(0-23), 10-5: Minute(0-59), 4-0: Second(0-29 *2) */
#endif
/* Unicode - OEM code conversion */
#if _USE_LFN
WCHAR ff_convert (WCHAR, UINT);
#endif
/* Sync functions */
#if _FS_REENTRANT
BOOL ff_cre_syncobj(BYTE, _SYNC_t*);
BOOL ff_del_syncobj(_SYNC_t);
BOOL ff_req_grant(_SYNC_t);
void ff_rel_grant(_SYNC_t);
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Flags and offset address */
/* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
#define FA_READ 0x01
#define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00
#if _FS_READONLY == 0
#define FA_WRITE 0x02
#define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04
#define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08
#define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10
#define FA__WRITTEN 0x20
#define FA__DIRTY 0x40
#endif
#define FA__ERROR 0x80
/* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */
#define FS_FAT12 1
#define FS_FAT16 2
#define FS_FAT32 3
/* File attribute bits for directory entry */
#define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */
#define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */
#define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */
#define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
#define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
#define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */
#define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */
#define AM_MASK 0x3F /* Mask of defined bits */
/* FatFs refers the members in the FAT structures with byte offset instead
/ of structure member because there are incompatibility of the packing option
/ between various compilers. */
#define BS_jmpBoot 0
#define BS_OEMName 3
#define BPB_BytsPerSec 11
#define BPB_SecPerClus 13
#define BPB_RsvdSecCnt 14
#define BPB_NumFATs 16
#define BPB_RootEntCnt 17
#define BPB_TotSec16 19
#define BPB_Media 21
#define BPB_FATSz16 22
#define BPB_SecPerTrk 24
#define BPB_NumHeads 26
#define BPB_HiddSec 28
#define BPB_TotSec32 32
#define BS_55AA 510
#define BS_DrvNum 36
#define BS_BootSig 38
#define BS_VolID 39
#define BS_VolLab 43
#define BS_FilSysType 54
#define BPB_FATSz32 36
#define BPB_ExtFlags 40
#define BPB_FSVer 42
#define BPB_RootClus 44
#define BPB_FSInfo 48
#define BPB_BkBootSec 50
#define BS_DrvNum32 64
#define BS_BootSig32 66
#define BS_VolID32 67
#define BS_VolLab32 71
#define BS_FilSysType32 82
#define FSI_LeadSig 0
#define FSI_StrucSig 484
#define FSI_Free_Count 488
#define FSI_Nxt_Free 492
#define MBR_Table 446
#define DIR_Name 0
#define DIR_Attr 11
#define DIR_NTres 12
#define DIR_CrtTime 14
#define DIR_CrtDate 16
#define DIR_FstClusHI 20
#define DIR_WrtTime 22
#define DIR_WrtDate 24
#define DIR_FstClusLO 26
#define DIR_FileSize 28
#define LDIR_Ord 0
#define LDIR_Attr 11
#define LDIR_Type 12
#define LDIR_Chksum 13
#define LDIR_FstClusLO 26
/*--------------------------------*/
/* Multi-byte word access macros */
#if _WORD_ACCESS == 1 /* Enable word access to the FAT structure */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val)
#else /* Use byte-by-byte access to the FAT structure */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|*(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24)
#endif
#endif /* _FATFS */
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