skyline/app/src/main/cpp/skyline/gpu/texture.cpp

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
// Copyright © 2020 Skyline Team and Contributors (https://github.com/skyline-emu/)

#include <common/tracing.h>
#include <android/native_window.h>
#include <kernel/types/KProcess.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "texture.h"

namespace skyline::gpu {
    GuestTexture::GuestTexture(const DeviceState &state, u8 *pointer, texture::Dimensions dimensions, texture::Format format, texture::TileMode tiling, texture::TileConfig layout) : state(state), pointer(pointer), dimensions(dimensions), format(format), tileMode(tiling), tileConfig(layout) {}

    std::shared_ptr<Texture> GuestTexture::InitializeTexture(std::optional<texture::Format> pFormat, std::optional<texture::Dimensions> pDimensions, texture::Swizzle swizzle) {
        if (!host.expired())
            throw exception("Trying to create multiple Texture objects from a single GuestTexture");
        auto sharedHost{std::make_shared<Texture>(state, shared_from_this(), pDimensions ? *pDimensions : dimensions, pFormat ? *pFormat : format, swizzle)};
        host = sharedHost;
        return sharedHost;
    }

    Texture::Texture(const DeviceState &state, std::shared_ptr<GuestTexture> guest, texture::Dimensions dimensions, texture::Format format, texture::Swizzle swizzle) : state(state), guest(std::move(guest)), dimensions(dimensions), format(format), swizzle(swizzle) {
        SynchronizeHost();
    }

    void Texture::SynchronizeHost() {
        TRACE_EVENT("gpu", "Texture::SynchronizeHost");
        auto pointer{guest->pointer};
        auto size{format.GetSize(dimensions)};
        backing.resize(size);
        auto output{backing.data()};

        if (guest->tileMode == texture::TileMode::Block) {
            // Reference on Block-linear tiling: https://gist.github.com/PixelyIon/d9c35050af0ef5690566ca9f0965bc32
            constexpr u8 sectorWidth{16}; // The width of a sector in bytes
            constexpr u8 sectorHeight{2}; // The height of a sector in lines
            constexpr u8 gobWidth{64}; // The width of a GOB in bytes
            constexpr u8 gobHeight{8}; // The height of a GOB in lines

            auto blockHeight{guest->tileConfig.blockHeight}; // The height of the blocks in GOBs
            auto robHeight{gobHeight * blockHeight}; // The height of a single ROB (Row of Blocks) in lines
            auto surfaceHeight{dimensions.height / format.blockHeight}; // The height of the surface in lines
            auto surfaceHeightRobs{util::AlignUp(surfaceHeight, robHeight) / robHeight}; // The height of the surface in ROBs (Row Of Blocks)
            auto robWidthBytes{util::AlignUp((guest->tileConfig.surfaceWidth / format.blockWidth) * format.bpb, gobWidth)}; // The width of a ROB in bytes
            auto robWidthBlocks{robWidthBytes / gobWidth}; // The width of a ROB in blocks (and GOBs because block width == 1 on the Tegra X1)
            auto robBytes{robWidthBytes * robHeight}; // The size of a ROB in bytes
            auto gobYOffset{robWidthBytes * gobHeight}; // The offset of the next Y-axis GOB from the current one in linear space

            auto inputSector{pointer}; // The address of the input sector
            auto outputRob{output}; // The address of the output block

            for (u32 rob{}, y{}, paddingY{}; rob < surfaceHeightRobs; rob++) { // Every Surface contains `surfaceHeightRobs` ROBs
                auto outputBlock{outputRob}; // We iterate through a block independently of the ROB
                for (u32 block{}; block < robWidthBlocks; block++) { // Every ROB contains `surfaceWidthBlocks` Blocks
                    auto outputGob{outputBlock}; // We iterate through a GOB independently of the block
                    for (u32 gobY{}; gobY < blockHeight; gobY++) { // Every Block contains `blockHeight` Y-axis GOBs
                        for (u32 index{}; index < sectorWidth * sectorHeight; index++) { // Every Y-axis GOB contains `sectorWidth * sectorHeight` sectors
                            u32 xT{((index << 3) & 0b10000) | ((index << 1) & 0b100000)}; // Morton-Swizzle on the X-axis
                            u32 yT{((index >> 1) & 0b110) | (index & 0b1)}; // Morton-Swizzle on the Y-axis
                            std::memcpy(outputGob + (yT * robWidthBytes) + xT, inputSector, sectorWidth);
                            inputSector += sectorWidth; // `sectorWidth` bytes are of sequential image data
                        }
                        outputGob += gobYOffset; // Increment the output GOB to the next Y-axis GOB
                    }
                    inputSector += paddingY; // Increment the input sector to the next sector
                    outputBlock += gobWidth; // Increment the output block to the next block (As Block Width = 1 GOB Width)
                }
                outputRob += robBytes; // Increment the output block to the next ROB

                y += robHeight; // Increment the Y position to the next ROB
                blockHeight = static_cast<u8>(std::min(static_cast<u32>(blockHeight), (surfaceHeight - y) / gobHeight)); // Calculate the amount of Y GOBs which aren't padding
                paddingY = (guest->tileConfig.blockHeight - blockHeight) * (sectorWidth * sectorWidth * sectorHeight); // Calculate the amount of padding between contiguous sectors
            }
        } else if (guest->tileMode == texture::TileMode::Pitch) {
            auto sizeLine{guest->format.GetSize(dimensions.width, 1)}; // The size of a single line of pixel data
            auto sizeStride{guest->format.GetSize(guest->tileConfig.pitch, 1)}; // The size of a single stride of pixel data

            auto inputLine{pointer}; // The address of the input line
            auto outputLine{output}; // The address of the output line

            for (u32 line{}; line < dimensions.height; line++) {
                std::memcpy(outputLine, inputLine, sizeLine);
                inputLine += sizeStride;
                outputLine += sizeLine;
            }
        } else if (guest->tileMode == texture::TileMode::Linear) {
            std::memcpy(output, pointer, size);
        }
    }
}