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972 lines
35 KiB
Plaintext
972 lines
35 KiB
Plaintext
Configuring E-UAE
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=================
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E-UAE may be configured via options supplied in a plain-text configuration
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file. This configuration file contains options of the form <key>=<value> and
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each new option must begin a new line. Blanks lines are ignored, and lines
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beginning with a '#' character are treated as comments and thus also
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ignored.
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When E-UAE is started it tries to load a default configuration file. Where
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it looks for this file is platform-dependent, but typically it will look for
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a file called '.uaerc' in the current directory and (on multi-user
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platforms) in the user's home directory. On MacOS X, the default is called
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'default.uaerc' instead since 'dot files' are not visible in Finder,
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the OS X file manager.
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You may tell E-UAE to load a configuration file in addition to the default by
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passing the '-f' switch to E-UAE on the command line. Any options found in
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this file will override the values of the same options in the default file.
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The '-s' switch may also be used to specify a single <key>=<value> option on
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the command line, which, again, will override options found in the default
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file.
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The default values for E-UAE's configuration options will cause E-UAE to
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emulate a 68000-based ECS system with 512 KB of Chip memory and 512 KB of
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Slow memory. The only option you absolutely need to specify is the path to
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the Kickstart image you want to use (unless you wish to use E-UAE's minimal
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Kickstart emulation, in which case you must instead supply the path to a
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floppy disk image to boot from).
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In the following descriptions of E-UAE's configuration options, the template
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<n> refers to an integer value, <boolean> to a value of 'true' or 'false',
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and <path> refers to a file path using whatever conventions the host platform
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uses to specify paths.
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This document is a work-in-progress.
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General options
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===============
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The following options all have a prefix of the form <target>. The value of
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<target> corresponds to the host platform on which you are running E-UAE.
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Target Platform
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------ --------
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amiga AmigaOS (and clones such as AROS and MorphOS)
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beos BeOS
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unix Unix-like platforms - including Linux and Max OS X
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<target>.rom_path=<path>
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Set the default path where Kernel ROM images may be found. The default is
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platform-dependent.
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Examples:
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unix.rom_path=/home/evilrich/UAE/roms/
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<target>.floppy_path=<path>
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Set the default path where floppy disk images may be found. The default is
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platform-dependent.
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Examples:
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amiga.floppy_path=WORK:Apps/UAE/ADFs/
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<target>.hardfile_path=<path>
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Set the default path where file-based hard disk images can be found. The
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default is platform-dependent.
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use_gui=<boolean> (default=true)
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Open a configuration GUI at start-up before starting the emulation proper.
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This option is ignored on platforms without a configuration GUI or if
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E-UAE has been built without such a GUI.
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use_debugger=<boolean> (default=false)
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Open the built-in debugger when the emulation starts. This option is
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ignored if E-UAE has been built without debugging support or if the
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debugger cannot be opened due to platform-specific restrictions (at
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the moment the debugger requires a terminal/console window, so it
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typically only works if you start E-UAE from a shell terminal).
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Host CPU-specific options
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=========================
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x86.use_tsc=<boolean> (default=true)
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On x86 machines, if this option is true then the processor's timestamp
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counter will be used for timing in E-UAE. This used to be a problem for
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machines which did power-saving by scaling down the CPU's clock frequency,
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but with E-UAE 0.8.28 and above this should no longer be an issue on
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Linux. If you are running E-UAE on some other x86 platform which
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does frequency scaling, then set this option to false. Performance
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will suffer, but at least timing won't be affected by changes in CPU
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frequency.
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amd64.use_tsc=<boolean> (default=true)
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Same as the option above, but applies to AMD64 processors.
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ppc.use_tbc=<boolean> (default=true)
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On PPC machines, if this option is true then use the processor's timebase
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register for timing in E-UAE. Since the PPC's TBC isn't affected by
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frequency scaling, this option is of little use and is supported only for
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completeness. It may be useful if E-UAE misdetects or miscalibrates your
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machine's timebase frequency (if it does, please let me know).
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CPU emulation options
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=====================
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cpu_type=<type> (default=68000)
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Select model of 68k processor to emulate. Valid values for <type> are
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68000, 68010, 68ec020, 68ec020/68881, 68020, 68020/68881, 68040 and 68060.
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Note:
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1) The values '68ec020' and '68ec20/68881' correspond to the 68020 model
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with a 24-bit address bus (as found in the A1200). Zorro III memory
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and/or a RTG graphics card cannot be emulated.
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2) The values '68ec020/68881' and '68020/68881' correspond to an 020 with a
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68881 floating point co-processor.
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3) The 68060 emulation is incomplete and not yet useful.
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cpu_speed=<speed> (default=real)
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<speed> configures the performance of the interpretive CPU emulation
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relative to the Amiga chipset. This may have the value 'real', 'max' or
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can be an integer between 1 and 20.
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If set to 'real', E-UAE will try to emulate the performance of an original
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7MHz 68000-based Amiga such as an A500. That is, the relative balance of
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time spent emulating the CPU and the Amiga chipset will be similar to the
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performance of a real Amiga and E-UAE will try do the same amount of CPU
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work per display frame as a real 68000-based Amiga. Additionally, if
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any time is left over after emulating the A500's CPU and chipset in
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each display frame, then E-UAE will wait until until the next
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display frame is due.
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Thus, the setting 'real' is recommended for games designed to run on
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an A500-class Amiga but which won't work on faster Amigas. This includes
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many classic Amiga games.
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If set to 'max', the CPU emulation will run at the maximum speed that the
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host CPU can achieve. E-UAE will spend as much time as it can
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emulating the 68000 CPU and will not wait at all per frame.
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Integer values for <speed> adjust the relative amounts of time devoted to
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the CPU and custom chip emulations. Lower values increase the speed of
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the CPU emulation at the expense of the custom chips; higher values do
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vice-versa. Adjusting this value may allow better performance with some
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software. For example, when running Workbench on an RTG screen, better
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performance can be achieved from the interpretive emulation with a low
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value for 'cpu_speed'.
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finegrain_cpu_speed=<n> (default=N/A)
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This option adjusts the relative speeds of the CPU and custom chip
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emulations just like supplying an integer value in cpu_speed= does, but it
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allows a more precise setting of the balance. The value <n> corresponds to
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the value supplied in cpu_speed= multiplied by 512.
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cpu_compatible=<boolean> (default=false)
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If enabled, E-UAE will use a slower but more compatible version of the CPU
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emulation. This may be necessary to run some some demos and games
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correctly.
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This option currently only applies when emulating a plain 68000 CPU.
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cpu_cycle_exact=<boolean> (default=false)
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If enabled, E-UAE will employ a CPU emulation which tries to fully
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emulate the relative timing of CPU and chipset cycles. This is much more
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demanding even than the "compatible" CPU emulation, but more accurate -
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and so may be necessary to correctly run software which aggressively uses
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the Amiga chipset.
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This option only applies when emulating a plain 68000 CPU.
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JIT compiler options
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====================
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The following options configure the dynamically-recompiling CPU emulation
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(or JIT compiler). The JIT engine translates 68k instructions for
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the Amiga CPU directly into instructions for the host CPU and caches
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these translated instructions in host memory. It's thus much faster
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than the interpretative emulation, but it may be less compatible
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with some software.
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Notes:
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1) The JIT is currently only supported on x86 host systems.
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2) Direct memory access in JIT compiled code (a method used to speed up
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memory access when using the JIT - this has nothing to do with hardware
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DMA) is currently only supported when hosting on x86 Linux.
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3) You must emulate a 68ec020 CPU or better to be able to use the JIT
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compiler.
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4) To enable direct memory access in compiled code, you must emulate a
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32-bit CPU, e.g., a full 68020, or a 68040.
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cachesize=<n> (default=0)
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Use a cache of <n> KBs for storing code generated by the JIT compiler. If
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set to 0, the JIT compiler will be disabled. Setting this option between
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1024 and 8192 (i.e., 1 to 8 MB of cache) should allow the best performance.
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compfpu=<boolean>
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If true, translate m68k FPU instructions to native FPU instructions.
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If false, interpret FPU instructions. Only applies if a CPU with a
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floating-point unit is selected.
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Chipset options
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===============
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chipset=<type> (default=ecs_agnus)
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Specifies the model of Amiga chipset to emulate. Valid value for type are:
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Type Description
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---- -----------
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ocs The original Amiga chipset, as found in the A1000, A500, etc.
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ecs_agnus The OCS chipset, but with the ECS or "Fat" Agnus.
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ecs The full ECS chipset, as found in the A500+ and the A600.
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aga The AGA chipset, as found in the A1200 and A4000.
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ntsc=<boolean> (default=false that is, PAL)
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If enabled, the NTSC variant of the chipset model is emulated. If
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disabled, the PAL variant is emulated.
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immediate_blits=<boolean> (default=false)
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If enabled then blits performed by the Amiga chipset emulation will be
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reported as finishing immediately. This may improve performance at the
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price of compatibility. This option is ignored in cycle-exact mode.
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collision_level=<type> (default=playfields)
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Specifies the level of collision-detection performed by the Amiga chipset
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emulation. Valid values for <type> are
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Type Description
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---- -----------
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none No collision-detection is emulated.
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sprites Sprite-to-sprite collisions are detected.
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playfields Sprite-to-sprite and sprite-to-playfield collisions (that is
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collisions of sprites with the background) are detected.
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full Full collision-detection (including collisions between the
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background and itself).
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The table above is ordered by the amount of work required to do the
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emulation. Thus, emulating just sprite-to-sprite collisions is faster
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than also emulating playfield collisions which is faster than full
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collision-detection.
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Full collision-detection is rarely required by software and much software
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(even games) will work with collision-detection disabled.
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ROM options
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===========
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kickstart_rom_file=<path>
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The file path of a Kickstart ROM image to load. <path> may either be an
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absolute path or a path relative to the current directory when E-UAE was
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run. The token '$(FILE_PATH)' at the start of a path will be expanded to
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the path specified by the <target>.rom_path= option.
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If <path> is empty, E-UAE will use its built-in Kickstart emulation rather
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than a real Kickstart image. This requires a valid floppy disk to boot
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from mounted in the emulated DF0: drive. The Kickstart emulation is
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sufficient to play many classic Amiga games.
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Examples:
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kickstart_rom_file=/home/evilrich/UAE/ROMs/kick130.rom
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kickstart_rom_file=../shared/roms/kick310.rom
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kickstart_rom_file=$(FILE_PATH)/kick.rom
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kickstart_key_file=<path>
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Kickstart ROM images provided by Cloanto in its Amiga Forever
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distribution are encrypted. This option specifies the key file required
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to decrypt such an image. <path> may either be an absolute path to the ROM
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key file or a path relative to the current directory when E-UAE was run.
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The token '$(FILE_PATH)' at the start of a path will be expanded to the
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path specified by the <target>.rom_path= option.
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Examples:
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kickstart_key_file=~/rom.key
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kickstart_ext_rom_file=<path>
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The ROM images required to emulate a CDTV or CD32 are available as two
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files: a standard image (loaded via the kickstart_rom_file= option above)
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and an 'extended' image.
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This option specifies the file path of an extended ROM image to load.
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<path> may either be an absolute path or a path relative to the current
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directory when E-UAE was run. The token '$(FILE_PATH)' at the start of a
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path will be expanded to the path specified by the <target>.rom_path=
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option.
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If E-UAE has been compiled without support for emulating the CDTV or CD32,
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then this option will be ignored.
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cart_file=<path>
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The path of a cartridge ROM to load. This is used to load a ROM image
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from an Action Replay cartridge.
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kickshifter=<boolean> (default=false)
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If enabled, the Kickstart ROM image will be patched after it is loaded into
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memory to support the running of Shapeshifter, the software-based classic Mac
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emulation for AmigaOS, within E-UAE.
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RAM options
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===========
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chipmem_size=<n> (default=1, that is, 512 KB)
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Emulate <n> * 512 KB of Chip memory (memory that is accessible by the Amiga
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chipset). The valid range of values for <n> is between 1 and 16, that is,
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from 512 KB to 8 MB.
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Note that E-UAE must emulate an ECS ("Fat") Agnus to be able to use 1 MB
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of Chip memory or more. Also note that Fast memory cannot be used if you
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select more than 2MB of Chip memory.
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Example:
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chipmem_size=2
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would provide 1 MB of Chip memory.
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bogomem_size=<n> (default=2, that is, 512 KB)
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Emulate <n> * 256 KB of "Slow" memory. The valid range of values for <n>
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is 0, 2, 4 and 7, that is 0 KB, 512 KB, 1 MB and 1.8 MB,
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respectively. If AGA emulation is enabled, then the maximum is 1 MB.
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"Slow" memory is the type of memory provided by the A500 trapdoor slot.
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It cannot be accessed by the Amiga chipset like Chip memory, but, unlike
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Fast memory, this memory cannot be accessed by the CPU when the custom
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chipset is busy - hence the term "Slow".
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Some old games and demos may require this type of memory. If E-UAE
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reports strange exceptions occuring when booting a floppy or weird
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accesses to custom chip registers, then try adding some "Slow" memory.
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Really old games may fail when "Slow" memory is added.
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fastmem_size=<n> (default=0)
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Emulate <n> MB of Zorro II Fast memory. This is type of memory found on
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memory expansions cards for the A2000 and the A1200 trapdoor slot.
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z3mem_size=<n> (default=0)
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Emulate <n> MB of Zorro III Fast memory.
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E-UAE must emulate a 32-bit CPU (a 68020 or better, not an 68ec020) to
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support the emulation of Zorro III memory.
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gfxcard_size=<n> (default=0)
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Emulate an RTG graphics card with <n> MB of graphics memory. Selecting <n>
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greater than 0, enables the graphics card or so-called 'Picasso96'
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emulation. A maximum of 32 MB of graphics card memory may be emulated.
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E-UAE must emulate a 32-bit CPU (a 68020 or better, not an 68ec020) to
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support the graphics card emulation.
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Floppy drive options
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====================
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In the following options, the template <drive> specifies the emulated drive
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number. Up to four floppy drives may be emulated, numbered 0 to 3,
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corresponding to the AmigaDOS devices DF0: to DF3:, respectively. Drive 0 is
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the first drive, and drive in which you would typically insert a floppy disk
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to boot from.
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E-UAE supports file-based images of Amiga floppy disks in a number of
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different file formats (see floppies.txt).
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floppy<drive>=<path>
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Specifies the path of a floppy disk image to mount in drive DF<drive>:.
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<path> may either be an absolute path or a path relative to the current
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directory when E-UAE was run. The token '$(FILE_PATH)/' at the start of a
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path will be expanded to the path specified by the <target>.floppy_path=
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option.
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floppy<drive>type=<type> (default=0 for drives 0 and 1, -1 for drives 2 and 3)
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Specifies the type of disk mounted in the emulated for drive DF<drive>:.
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<type> may have the following values
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Type Disk type
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---- ---------
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0 A 3.5" double-density disk. This is the disk type supported by
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standard Amiga floppy drives. Such disks have a capacity of 880 KB
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when formatted under AmigaDOS.
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1 A 3.5" high-density disk. This type of disk was supported by some
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add-on Amiga drives and in the drives shipped with some A4000s. A
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high-density disk formatted under AmigaDOS has a capacity of 1.76 MB.
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2 A 5.25" single-density disk. This disk type is for legacy
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compatibility and was rarely used by real Amigas.
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This option may also be set to -1 to disable the drive.
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floppy_speed=<speed> (default=100)
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E-UAE's floppy drive emulation will work at <speed> per cent of a real
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Amiga floppy drive (relative to the speed of the rest of the emulation).
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Valid values are from '100' to '800', that is 1x to 8x the speed of a
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standard Amiga floppy drive.
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Setting 'floppy_speed=' to values other then 100 may affect compatibility
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with Amiga software, especially the floppy-based copy-protection systems
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included with some games.
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Hard disk options
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=================
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E-UAE may emulate hard drive partitions (AmigaOS volumes) or full,
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partitionable hard disks. Two basic types of emulation are supported: the
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virtual filesystem and the hard file.
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A virtual filesystem is a directory on the host system mounted as a
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virtual AmigaOS volume. The main advantages of a virtual filesystem are
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ease of use (no special setting-up is required) and the fact that both
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the host system and the emulated environment can access it at the same
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time (although this is not guaranteed to be safe, especially if host and
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emulated environment write to a directory simultaneously).
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A hard file is a file containing the raw image of a real AmigaOS
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filesystem or disk (an image of a partitionable disk is known as an "RDB"
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filesystem). A hard file is not so easy to set up, but provides faster
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access than a virtual filesystem and is more compatible with AmigaOS
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software (it can be formatted with any AmigaOS filesystem, de-fragmented,
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etc. just like a real Amiga partition). An RDB hard file can even be
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partitioned just like a real Amiga disk.
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filesystem2=<access>,<device>:<volume>:<path>,<bootpri>
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Mounts the host directory specified by the path <path> as a virtual
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filesystem under AmigaOS with the volume name <volume> and a faked device
|
|
name of <device>. The volume will have the boot priory <bootpri>. The
|
|
token <access> specifies whether the volume is writable. If this is set
|
|
to 'rw' then the device is writable; if it's 'ro' then the volume is
|
|
read-only.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
filesystem2=rw,DH0:System:/home/evilrich/UAE/System,1
|
|
|
|
Mounts the directory /home/evilrich/UAE/System as the volume 'System' and
|
|
AmigaDOS device 'DH0:' with a boot priority of 1. This volume can be
|
|
written to.
|
|
|
|
filesystem2=ro,CD0:CD0:/cdrom,0
|
|
|
|
Mount the host directory /cdrom as volume 'CD0:' and device 'CD0:' with
|
|
boot priority 0. This volume may not be written to.
|
|
|
|
|
|
filesystem=<access>,<volume>:<path>
|
|
|
|
This is an older and simpler form of the filesystem2= option.
|
|
|
|
You can use both the filesystem2= and filesystem= options to specify the
|
|
same volume (for instance, for compatibility with older versions of UAE),
|
|
but the filesystem= option must be after the filesystem2= option in the
|
|
config file.
|
|
|
|
|
|
hardfile2=<access>,<device>:<path>,<sectors>,<surfaces>,<reserved>,<blocksize>,<bootpri>,<handler>
|
|
|
|
Mount the hard file (partition or drive image) <path>. The token <access>
|
|
specifies whether the hard file is writable. If it has the value 'rw',
|
|
then the hard file is writable; if it is 'ro', then it's not writable.
|
|
|
|
If the specified hard file is a partition image, then the partition will
|
|
be mounted on the AmigaDOS device <device> (the volume name will be taken
|
|
from the filesystem that the partition contains).
|
|
|
|
For a hard file containing a partition image, the geometry of the
|
|
partition must be specified.
|
|
|
|
<sectors> = the number of sectors per track
|
|
<surfaces> = the number of heads or surfaces on the disk (typically 1)
|
|
<reserved> = the number of reserved blocks at the start of the partition
|
|
(typically 2).
|
|
<blocksize> = the number of bytes per block (typically 512).
|
|
|
|
<bootpri> specifies the boot priority of the volume.
|
|
|
|
<handler> is optional and specifies a host path to locate the AmigaOS
|
|
filesystem handler to use to mount this image. This option is useful when
|
|
you wish to mount a volume that has been formatted with a filesystem not
|
|
present in Kickstart - for example, SFS or PFS.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the specified hard file is an RDB hard file, that is, it's the image of
|
|
a partitionable hard drive, you do not need to specify the geometry (the
|
|
RDB - the Rigid Disk Block - in the hard file itself specifies the
|
|
geometry). If <blocksize> is 0, then the hard file is assumed to be an RDB
|
|
hard file. All other components of the hardfile2= option will be ignored
|
|
apart from <path> and <access>.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
hardfile2=rw,DH1:/home/evilrich/myhardfile,32,1,2,512,1,
|
|
|
|
hardfile2=rw,:/home/evilrich/rdbimage,0,0,0,0,0,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Display options
|
|
===============
|
|
|
|
The following options configure the emulation of native Amiga screenmodes
|
|
(displays generated by the built-in Amiga chipset - not of display generated
|
|
by Picasso96).
|
|
|
|
Todo: need some general blurb about how Amiga screens are output,
|
|
resolution, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_framerate=<n> (default=1)
|
|
|
|
Specifies the rate at which display frames are rendered when emulating
|
|
graphics output from the Amiga chipset. <n> can be a number between 1 and
|
|
20, where 1 means that every display frame is rendered and 20 means only 1
|
|
in every 20 frames is rendered.
|
|
|
|
Increasing <n> increases the speed of emulation (there's less work to
|
|
do), but decreases the quality of the display output.
|
|
|
|
For example, when emulating a PAL display (50 Hz), for full-quality output
|
|
(gfx_framerate=1), E-UAE must update its display 50 times a
|
|
second. Setting gfx_framerate=4 will cause E-UAE to draw only 1
|
|
frame in 4 and thus its display will updated only 12.5 times a second.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_width_windowed=<n> (default=720)
|
|
gfx_height_windowed=<n> (default=568)
|
|
gfx_width_fullscreen=<n> (default=800)
|
|
gfx_height_fullscreen=<n> (defaullt=600)
|
|
|
|
Specify the dimensions of the E-UAE display for graphical output from the
|
|
Amiga chipset.
|
|
|
|
Ideally, the gfx_*_windowed options should specify the dimensions when
|
|
E-UAE is running in a window on your desktop and the gfx_*_fullscreen
|
|
options will apply when running full-screen. However, this is not supported
|
|
yet, and E-UAE will use the gfx_*_windowed dimensions in both windowed and
|
|
full-screen modes.
|
|
|
|
To emulate a high-resolution, fully overscanned PAL screen - either
|
|
non-interlaced with line-doubling, or interlaced - you need to use a
|
|
display of at least 720 by 568 pixels. If you specify a smaller size,
|
|
E-UAE's display will be clipped to fit (and you can use the gfx_center_*
|
|
options - see below - to centre the clipped region of the display).
|
|
Similarly, to fully display an over-scanned lo-res PAL screen, you need a
|
|
display of 360 by 284 pixels.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_width=<n>
|
|
gfx_height=<n>
|
|
|
|
These option are for backwards-compatibility and have been superceded by
|
|
the gfx_*_windowed and gfx_*_fullscreen options above.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_fullscreen_amiga=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
E-UAE will open it's display for Amiga screens in full-screen mode by
|
|
default - not as a window on the desktop.
|
|
|
|
This option is not supported on all platforms.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_lores=<boolean> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
Determines the fundamental horizontal resolution of output. If true, then
|
|
E-UAE will emulate a low-resolution output; high-res Amiga screens will
|
|
have their horizontal resolution halved (only every other horizontal pixel
|
|
will be drawn). If false, E-UAE will emulate a high-resolution output;
|
|
low-resolution Amiga screens will have their horizontal resolution doubled.
|
|
|
|
Most classic games employ low-resolution screens; Workbench uses a
|
|
high-resolution screen by default.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_linemode=<type> (default=double)
|
|
|
|
Determines how many times each display line is drawn. Valid values for
|
|
<type> are:
|
|
|
|
Type Description
|
|
---- -----------
|
|
none Each line is drawn once.
|
|
double Each line is drawn twice.
|
|
scanlines Each line is drawn once followed by an black line.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_correct_aspect=<boolean> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If set to true and the emulated Amiga screen has a larger vertical size
|
|
than the display window, E-UAE will fit the screen to the display by
|
|
leaving out certain lines. This is useful, for example, if you wish
|
|
to fit a 640x512 Amiga screen into a 640x480 window.
|
|
|
|
Don't use the option with gfx_linemode=scanlines. It'll look ugly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_center_horizontal=<type> (default=none)
|
|
|
|
If the Amiga screen emulated is wider than the E-UAE display, then this
|
|
option will try to cause the screen to be rendered centred on the display.
|
|
|
|
Type Description
|
|
---- -----------
|
|
false/none No centring will be performed.
|
|
true/simple Simple centring will be performed.
|
|
smart Smart centring will be performed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
gfx_center_vertical=<type> (default=none)
|
|
|
|
Similar to gfx_center_horizontal, but centres the screen vertically within
|
|
the E-UAE display.
|
|
|
|
|
|
show_leds=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If true, show drive activity and power LEDs at the bottom right corner of
|
|
the E-UAE display.
|
|
|
|
|
|
hide_cursor=<bool> (default=true)
|
|
|
|
If this option is set to true and E-UAE is displaying in windowed mode,
|
|
then the host window manager's cursor is hidden; otherwise it is shown.
|
|
This option may not be implemented on all platforms yet.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sound options
|
|
=============
|
|
|
|
sound_output=<type>
|
|
|
|
Selects how native Amiga audio is emulated and output. Supported values
|
|
for <type> include:
|
|
|
|
none - audio emulation is disabled.
|
|
interrupts - audio emulation is enabled but audio output is disabled.
|
|
normal - audio emulation is enabled and output enabled.
|
|
exact - audio emulation is enabled and exact output enabled.
|
|
|
|
|
|
sound_bits=<n>
|
|
|
|
Selects the resolution of audio output. <n> can be 8 or 16 for 8-bit and
|
|
16-bit output, respectively. Most hosts will use 16-bit output and this
|
|
will be the default.
|
|
|
|
|
|
sound_frequency=<n>
|
|
|
|
Selects the frequency of emulated audio output in Hertz. Typically,
|
|
higher frequencies will require more work, but have better quality. The
|
|
default is dependent on the host audio system used, but most will default
|
|
to 44100 Hz (that is, CD-quality output).
|
|
|
|
Typical values for <n> include 11025, 22050 and 44100.
|
|
|
|
|
|
sound_channels=<type>
|
|
|
|
The Amiga supports 4-voice stereo sound, with two channels output on the
|
|
left channel and two on the right. This option selects how the Amiga's
|
|
voices are output on the host audio system. Supported values for <type>
|
|
are:
|
|
|
|
mono - monophonic output; all Amiga voices are output on a single channel.
|
|
stereo - stereo output; two Amiga voices are output on the left channel and
|
|
two on the right.
|
|
mixed - stereo output; the four Amiga voices are mixed and output on both
|
|
left and right channels.
|
|
|
|
|
|
sound_latency=<t> (default=100)
|
|
|
|
Specifies the length of the audio buffer used by the audio emulation in
|
|
microseconds independent of the other audio settings, and, hence, also the
|
|
time lag between when a sample is played in the emulated Amiga environment
|
|
and in the underlying host sound system (thus 'latency').
|
|
|
|
The default value of 100 ms attempts to strike a balance between
|
|
acceptable latency and CPU usage. Larger values of <t> may require less
|
|
CPU time and lead to fewer drop-outs (gaps) in audio emulation, but will
|
|
suffer increased latency (a latency of more than about 150ms becomes very
|
|
noticeable). Smaller values will require more CPU power but reduce latency.
|
|
|
|
Note that not all host sound systems will support arbitrary values of <t>.
|
|
For example, the Open Sound System will round the supplied value to one
|
|
that corresponds to the nearest power-of-2 audio buffer size.
|
|
|
|
|
|
sound_max_buff=<n>
|
|
|
|
From E-UAE 0.8.29, this option is obsolete and has been replaced by the
|
|
option sound_latency.
|
|
|
|
|
|
sound_interpol=<type> (default=none)
|
|
|
|
Selects the sound interpolation mode used for audio output (only supported
|
|
when audio output is in 16-bit resolution). Interpolation is a technique
|
|
which "smoothes out" the audio waveform generated by E-UAE and thus may
|
|
lead to higher quality audio output. Supported values for <type> are:
|
|
|
|
none - no interpolation.
|
|
rh - 'rh' method of interpolation is used.
|
|
crux - 'crux' method of interpolation is used.
|
|
sinc - 'sinc' meethod of interpolation is used.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Input device options
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
joyport0=<mode>
|
|
|
|
Selects the method used to emulate the device attached to the Amiga
|
|
joystick port 0 (the mouse port).
|
|
|
|
none - no device is connected to this port.
|
|
mouse - a mouse will be emulated on this port and input will be supplied
|
|
from the host's default mouse (the device you use to move the
|
|
mouse pointer on the host).
|
|
joy0 - a joystick will be emulated on this port and input will be supplied
|
|
from the first joystick found on the host.
|
|
joy1 - a joystick will be emulated on this port and input will be
|
|
supplied from the second joystick found on the host.
|
|
kbd1 - a joystick will be emulated using the numeric keypad (8, 2, 4 and
|
|
6 are directions up, down, left and right, respectively, and 5 is
|
|
the fire button).
|
|
kbd2 - a joystick will be emulated using the cursor keys and the Right Ctrl
|
|
key or Right Alt key for the fire button.
|
|
kbd3 - a joystick will be emulated using the keys T, B, F and H for up,
|
|
down, left and right, respectively, and the Left Alt key for the
|
|
fire button.
|
|
|
|
|
|
joyport1=<mode>
|
|
|
|
Selects the method used to emulate the device attached to the Amiga
|
|
joystick port 1 (the joystick port). Supported values for <mode> are the
|
|
same as for the joyport0= option.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCSI emulation options
|
|
======================
|
|
|
|
E-UAE can provide direct access to a host optical drive like a CD-ROM drive
|
|
to AmigaOS via an Exec device wrapper called uaescsi.device. The SCSI device
|
|
emulation is not supported on all platforms. See the SCSI emulation section
|
|
of the documentation for more details.
|
|
|
|
scsi=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
Enable or disabled the SCSI emulation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
scsi_device=<config>
|
|
|
|
This option is used for passing a platform-specific configuration to the
|
|
SCSI emulation layer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Network emulation
|
|
=================
|
|
|
|
E-UAE can provide network access to AmigaOS applications via an emulated
|
|
bsdsocket.library. This emulated bsdsocket.library is simply a wrapper
|
|
around the host's networking stack. The AmigaOS environment within E-UAE
|
|
will share the same IP address as the host. The bsdsocket.library emulation
|
|
is not supported on all platforms. See the bsdsocket emulation section of
|
|
the documentation for more details.
|
|
|
|
bsdsocket_emu=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
Enable or disable the bsdsocket.library emulation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
X11-specific options
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
The following options apply when E-UAE has been built with the X11 graphics
|
|
driver.
|
|
|
|
x11.map_raw_keys=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If true, the X11 driver maps raw host key codes to Amiga key codes;
|
|
otherwise, the driver tries to map translated key codes, possible leading
|
|
to poorer support for international keyboard layouts (see
|
|
docs/keyboard.txt).
|
|
|
|
For raw key-mapping to be supported, your X server must support the XKB
|
|
extension. Also note that X keyboards that generate xfree86 key codes
|
|
(typicallying PC and Mac keyboards with XFree86 or X.org servers) only are
|
|
supported at the moment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
x11.low_bandwidth=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If this option is set to true, then E-UAE will try to minimize the amount
|
|
of data sent to the X server by only redrawing areas of the amiga screen
|
|
that have changed. This may increase frame rate on slow machines or when
|
|
running E-UAE on a separate host from the X server.
|
|
|
|
|
|
x11.use_mitshm=<bool> (default=true)
|
|
|
|
If this option is set to true, your X server supports the MITSHM extension
|
|
and E-UAE is running on the same host as the server, then E-UAE will use
|
|
memory shared between itself and the server for display buffers. This will
|
|
increase display refresh speed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
x11.hide_cursor=<bool>
|
|
|
|
Deprecated. This option has been replaced by hide_cursor=<bool>.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SDL-specific options
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
The following options apply when E-UAE has been built with the SDL graphics
|
|
driver.
|
|
|
|
sdl.map_raw_keys=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If true, the SDL driver maps raw host key codes to Amiga key codes;
|
|
otherwise, the driver tries to map translated key codes, possible leading
|
|
to poorer support for international keyboard layouts (see
|
|
docs/keyboard.txt).
|
|
|
|
sdl.use_gl=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If true, the SDL driver uses OpenGL for display output. Depending on your
|
|
OpenGL driver this may increase or decrease the speed of emulation.
|
|
Note: This setting does not enable a OpenGL emulation for Amiga (e.g. Warp3D)
|
|
but simply uses an OpenGL texture for the 2D Amiga and Picasso96 display.
|
|
|
|
AmigaOS-specific options
|
|
========================
|
|
|
|
The following options apply when E-UAE has been built for AmigaOS (or
|
|
similar platform) with the AmigaOS graphics driver.
|
|
|
|
amiga.screen_type=<type> (default=public)
|
|
|
|
Specifies the type of screen that E-UAE will open it's display on. Valid
|
|
values for <type> are:
|
|
|
|
Type Description
|
|
---- -----------
|
|
public The display will be a window on the default or named public
|
|
screen.
|
|
custom E-UAE will open a custom screen for its display. The best
|
|
screenmode matching the configured dimensions will be used.
|
|
ask E-UAE will present you with a requester to select the screenmode
|
|
to use for display. If this requester is cancelled, E-UAE will
|
|
use a window on the default or named public screen.
|
|
|
|
|
|
amiga.publicscreen=<name>
|
|
|
|
Specifies the name of the public screen to open a window on. If <name> is
|
|
empty, the default public screen will be used.
|
|
|
|
|
|
amiga.use_dither=<bool> (default=true)
|
|
|
|
When displaying on a palette-mapped screen (that is, a screen with depth
|
|
of 8 or less), dither output to compensate for lack of colour.
|
|
|
|
|
|
amiga.use_grey=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
When displaying on a palette-mapped screen (that is, a screen with depth
|
|
of 8 or less), output in greyscale rather than colour. This option is
|
|
particularly useful when displaying on a public screen with few free pens.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALSA-specific options
|
|
=====================
|
|
|
|
The following options apply when E-UAE has been built with the ALSA audio
|
|
driver.
|
|
|
|
alsa.device=<device> (default=default)
|
|
|
|
Specifies the ALSA device to output to. The default value is 'default',
|
|
which obviously uses the default ALSA PCM device. On recent ALSA
|
|
installations, this may use ALSA's dmix plug-in (the dmix plug-in allows
|
|
multiple applications to share an ALSA device for output) which may result
|
|
in unacceptable latency and/or increased CPU load. If that is the case,
|
|
add the option 'alsa.device=plughw:' to by-pass the dmix plug-in.
|
|
|
|
See the libasound documentation for full details on how to specify ALSA
|
|
devices.
|
|
|
|
|
|
alsa.verbose=<bool> (default=false)
|
|
|
|
If this options is set to true, the ALSA driver will log additional
|
|
information about how it configures the specified ALSA device. This may
|
|
help to diagnose problems with ALSA configuration, etc.
|
|
|