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359 lines
13 KiB
C
359 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* attrib.h - Exports for attribute handling. Originated from the Linux-NTFS project.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Anton Altaparmakov
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Yura Pakhuchiy
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* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Szabolcs Szakacsits
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*
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* This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
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* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
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* of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program (in the main directory of the NTFS-3G
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* distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#ifndef _NTFS_ATTRIB_H
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#define _NTFS_ATTRIB_H
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/* Forward declarations */
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typedef struct _ntfs_attr ntfs_attr;
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typedef struct _ntfs_attr_search_ctx ntfs_attr_search_ctx;
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#include "types.h"
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#include "inode.h"
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#include "unistr.h"
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#include "runlist.h"
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#include "volume.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "logging.h"
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extern ntfschar AT_UNNAMED[];
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extern ntfschar STREAM_SDS[];
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/* The little endian Unicode string $TXF_DATA as a global constant. */
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extern ntfschar TXF_DATA[10];
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/**
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* enum ntfs_lcn_special_values - special return values for ntfs_*_vcn_to_lcn()
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*
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* Special return values for ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn() and ntfs_attr_vcn_to_lcn().
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*
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* TODO: Describe them.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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LCN_HOLE = -1, /* Keep this as highest value or die! */
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LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED = -2,
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LCN_ENOENT = -3,
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LCN_EINVAL = -4,
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LCN_EIO = -5,
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} ntfs_lcn_special_values;
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/**
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* struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx - search context used in attribute search functions
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* @mrec: buffer containing mft record to search
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* @attr: attribute record in @mrec where to begin/continue search
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* @is_first: if true lookup_attr() begins search with @attr, else after @attr
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*
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* Structure must be initialized to zero before the first call to one of the
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* attribute search functions. Initialize @mrec to point to the mft record to
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* search, and @attr to point to the first attribute within @mrec (not necessary
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* if calling the _first() functions), and set @is_first to TRUE (not necessary
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* if calling the _first() functions).
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*
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* If @is_first is TRUE, the search begins with @attr. If @is_first is FALSE,
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* the search begins after @attr. This is so that, after the first call to one
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* of the search attribute functions, we can call the function again, without
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* any modification of the search context, to automagically get the next
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* matching attribute.
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*/
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struct _ntfs_attr_search_ctx {
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MFT_RECORD *mrec;
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ATTR_RECORD *attr;
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BOOL is_first;
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ntfs_inode *ntfs_ino;
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ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_entry;
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ntfs_inode *base_ntfs_ino;
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MFT_RECORD *base_mrec;
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ATTR_RECORD *base_attr;
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};
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extern void ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
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extern ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ntfs_inode *ni,
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MFT_RECORD *mrec);
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extern void ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
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extern int ntfs_attr_lookup(const ATTR_TYPES type, const ntfschar *name,
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const u32 name_len, const IGNORE_CASE_BOOL ic,
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const VCN lowest_vcn, const u8 *val, const u32 val_len,
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ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
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extern int ntfs_attr_position(const ATTR_TYPES type, ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
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extern ATTR_DEF *ntfs_attr_find_in_attrdef(const ntfs_volume *vol,
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const ATTR_TYPES type);
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/**
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* ntfs_attrs_walk - syntactic sugar for walking all attributes in an inode
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* @ctx: initialised attribute search context
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*
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* Syntactic sugar for walking attributes in an inode.
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*
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* Return 0 on success and -1 on error with errno set to the error code from
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* ntfs_attr_lookup().
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*
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* Example: When you want to enumerate all attributes in an open ntfs inode
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* @ni, you can simply do:
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*
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* int err;
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* ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, NULL);
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* if (!ctx)
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* // Error code is in errno. Handle this case.
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* while (!(err = ntfs_attrs_walk(ctx))) {
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* ATTR_RECORD *attr = ctx->attr;
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* // attr now contains the next attribute. Do whatever you want
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* // with it and then just continue with the while loop.
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* }
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* if (err && errno != ENOENT)
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* // Ooops. An error occurred! You should handle this case.
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* // Now finished with all attributes in the inode.
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*/
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static __inline__ int ntfs_attrs_walk(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx)
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{
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return ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_UNUSED, NULL, 0, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0,
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NULL, 0, ctx);
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}
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/**
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* struct ntfs_attr - ntfs in memory non-resident attribute structure
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* @rl: if not NULL, the decompressed runlist
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* @ni: base ntfs inode to which this attribute belongs
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* @type: attribute type
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* @name: Unicode name of the attribute
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* @name_len: length of @name in Unicode characters
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* @state: NTFS attribute specific flags describing this attribute
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* @allocated_size: copy from the attribute record
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* @data_size: copy from the attribute record
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* @initialized_size: copy from the attribute record
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* @compressed_size: copy from the attribute record
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* @compression_block_size: size of a compression block (cb)
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* @compression_block_size_bits: log2 of the size of a cb
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* @compression_block_clusters: number of clusters per cb
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*
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* This structure exists purely to provide a mechanism of caching the runlist
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* of an attribute. If you want to operate on a particular attribute extent,
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* you should not be using this structure at all. If you want to work with a
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* resident attribute, you should not be using this structure at all. As a
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* fail-safe check make sure to test NAttrNonResident() and if it is false, you
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* know you shouldn't be using this structure.
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*
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* If you want to work on a resident attribute or on a specific attribute
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* extent, you should use ntfs_lookup_attr() to retrieve the attribute (extent)
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* record, edit that, and then write back the mft record (or set the
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* corresponding ntfs inode dirty for delayed write back).
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*
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* @rl is the decompressed runlist of the attribute described by this
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* structure. Obviously this only makes sense if the attribute is not resident,
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* i.e. NAttrNonResident() is true. If the runlist hasn't been decompressed yet
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* @rl is NULL, so be prepared to cope with @rl == NULL.
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*
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* @ni is the base ntfs inode of the attribute described by this structure.
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*
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* @type is the attribute type (see layout.h for the definition of ATTR_TYPES),
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* @name and @name_len are the little endian Unicode name and the name length
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* in Unicode characters of the attribute, respectively.
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*
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* @state contains NTFS attribute specific flags describing this attribute
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* structure. See ntfs_attr_state_bits above.
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*/
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struct _ntfs_attr {
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runlist_element *rl;
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ntfs_inode *ni;
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ATTR_TYPES type;
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ATTR_FLAGS data_flags;
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ntfschar *name;
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u32 name_len;
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unsigned long state;
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s64 allocated_size;
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s64 data_size;
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s64 initialized_size;
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s64 compressed_size;
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u32 compression_block_size;
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u8 compression_block_size_bits;
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u8 compression_block_clusters;
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};
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/**
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* enum ntfs_attr_state_bits - bits for the state field in the ntfs_attr
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* structure
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*/
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typedef enum {
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NA_Initialized, /* 1: structure is initialized. */
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NA_NonResident, /* 1: Attribute is not resident. */
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} ntfs_attr_state_bits;
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#define test_nattr_flag(na, flag) test_bit(NA_##flag, (na)->state)
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#define set_nattr_flag(na, flag) set_bit(NA_##flag, (na)->state)
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#define clear_nattr_flag(na, flag) clear_bit(NA_##flag, (na)->state)
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#define NAttrInitialized(na) test_nattr_flag(na, Initialized)
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#define NAttrSetInitialized(na) set_nattr_flag(na, Initialized)
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#define NAttrClearInitialized(na) clear_nattr_flag(na, Initialized)
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#define NAttrNonResident(na) test_nattr_flag(na, NonResident)
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#define NAttrSetNonResident(na) set_nattr_flag(na, NonResident)
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#define NAttrClearNonResident(na) clear_nattr_flag(na, NonResident)
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#define GenNAttrIno(func_name, flag) \
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extern int NAttr##func_name(ntfs_attr *na); \
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extern void NAttrSet##func_name(ntfs_attr *na); \
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extern void NAttrClear##func_name(ntfs_attr *na);
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GenNAttrIno(Compressed, FILE_ATTR_COMPRESSED)
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GenNAttrIno(Encrypted, FILE_ATTR_ENCRYPTED)
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GenNAttrIno(Sparse, FILE_ATTR_SPARSE_FILE)
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#undef GenNAttrIno
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/**
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* union attr_val - Union of all known attribute values
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*
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* For convenience. Used in the attr structure.
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*/
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typedef union {
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u8 _default; /* Unnamed u8 to serve as default when just using
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a_val without specifying any of the below. */
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STANDARD_INFORMATION std_inf;
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ATTR_LIST_ENTRY al_entry;
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FILE_NAME_ATTR filename;
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OBJECT_ID_ATTR obj_id;
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SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_ATTR sec_desc;
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VOLUME_NAME vol_name;
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VOLUME_INFORMATION vol_inf;
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DATA_ATTR data;
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INDEX_ROOT index_root;
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INDEX_BLOCK index_blk;
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BITMAP_ATTR bmp;
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REPARSE_POINT reparse;
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EA_INFORMATION ea_inf;
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EA_ATTR ea;
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PROPERTY_SET property_set;
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LOGGED_UTILITY_STREAM logged_util_stream;
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EFS_ATTR_HEADER efs;
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} attr_val;
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extern void ntfs_attr_init(ntfs_attr *na, const BOOL non_resident,
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const ATTR_FLAGS data_flags, const BOOL encrypted,
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const BOOL sparse,
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const s64 allocated_size, const s64 data_size,
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const s64 initialized_size, const s64 compressed_size,
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const u8 compression_unit);
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/* warning : in the following "name" has to be freeable */
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/* or one of constants AT_UNNAMED, NTFS_INDEX_I30 or STREAM_SDS */
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extern ntfs_attr *ntfs_attr_open(ntfs_inode *ni, const ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u32 name_len);
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extern void ntfs_attr_close(ntfs_attr *na);
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extern s64 ntfs_attr_pread(ntfs_attr *na, const s64 pos, s64 count,
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void *b);
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extern s64 ntfs_attr_pwrite(ntfs_attr *na, const s64 pos, s64 count,
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const void *b);
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extern int ntfs_attr_pclose(ntfs_attr *na);
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extern void *ntfs_attr_readall(ntfs_inode *ni, const ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u32 name_len, s64 *data_size);
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extern s64 ntfs_attr_mst_pread(ntfs_attr *na, const s64 pos,
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const s64 bk_cnt, const u32 bk_size, void *dst);
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extern s64 ntfs_attr_mst_pwrite(ntfs_attr *na, const s64 pos,
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s64 bk_cnt, const u32 bk_size, void *src);
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extern int ntfs_attr_map_runlist(ntfs_attr *na, VCN vcn);
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extern int ntfs_attr_map_whole_runlist(ntfs_attr *na);
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extern LCN ntfs_attr_vcn_to_lcn(ntfs_attr *na, const VCN vcn);
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extern runlist_element *ntfs_attr_find_vcn(ntfs_attr *na, const VCN vcn);
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extern int ntfs_attr_size_bounds_check(const ntfs_volume *vol,
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const ATTR_TYPES type, const s64 size);
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extern int ntfs_attr_can_be_resident(const ntfs_volume *vol,
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const ATTR_TYPES type);
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int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_attr *na,
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ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
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extern int ntfs_make_room_for_attr(MFT_RECORD *m, u8 *pos, u32 size);
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extern int ntfs_resident_attr_record_add(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u8 name_len, u8 *val, u32 size,
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ATTR_FLAGS flags);
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extern int ntfs_non_resident_attr_record_add(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u8 name_len, VCN lowest_vcn, int dataruns_size,
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ATTR_FLAGS flags);
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extern int ntfs_attr_record_rm(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
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extern int ntfs_attr_add(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u8 name_len, u8 *val, s64 size);
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extern int ntfs_attr_set_flags(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u8 name_len, ATTR_FLAGS flags, ATTR_FLAGS mask);
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extern int ntfs_attr_rm(ntfs_attr *na);
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extern int ntfs_attr_record_resize(MFT_RECORD *m, ATTR_RECORD *a, u32 new_size);
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extern int ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize(MFT_RECORD *m, ATTR_RECORD *a,
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const u32 new_size);
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extern int ntfs_attr_record_move_to(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx, ntfs_inode *ni);
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extern int ntfs_attr_record_move_away(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx, int extra);
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extern int ntfs_attr_update_mapping_pairs(ntfs_attr *na, VCN from_vcn);
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extern int ntfs_attr_truncate(ntfs_attr *na, const s64 newsize);
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/**
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* get_attribute_value_length - return the length of the value of an attribute
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* @a: pointer to a buffer containing the attribute record
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*
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* Return the byte size of the attribute value of the attribute @a (as it
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* would be after eventual decompression and filling in of holes if sparse).
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* If we return 0, check errno. If errno is 0 the actual length was 0,
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* otherwise errno describes the error.
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*
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* FIXME: Describe possible errnos.
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*/
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extern s64 ntfs_get_attribute_value_length(const ATTR_RECORD *a);
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/**
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* get_attribute_value - return the attribute value of an attribute
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* @vol: volume on which the attribute is present
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* @a: attribute to get the value of
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* @b: destination buffer for the attribute value
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*
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* Make a copy of the attribute value of the attribute @a into the destination
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* buffer @b. Note, that the size of @b has to be at least equal to the value
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* returned by get_attribute_value_length(@a).
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*
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* Return number of bytes copied. If this is zero check errno. If errno is 0
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* then nothing was read due to a zero-length attribute value, otherwise
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* errno describes the error.
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*/
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extern s64 ntfs_get_attribute_value(const ntfs_volume *vol,
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const ATTR_RECORD *a, u8 *b);
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extern void ntfs_attr_name_free(char **name);
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extern char *ntfs_attr_name_get(const ntfschar *uname, const int uname_len);
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extern int ntfs_attr_exist(ntfs_inode *ni, const ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u32 name_len);
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extern int ntfs_attr_remove(ntfs_inode *ni, const ATTR_TYPES type,
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ntfschar *name, u32 name_len);
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extern s64 ntfs_attr_get_free_bits(ntfs_attr *na);
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#endif /* defined _NTFS_ATTRIB_H */
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