usbloadergx/source/banner/openingbnr.c

/****************************************************************************
 * USB Loader GX Team
 * openingbnr
 *
 * Extract opening.bnr/banner.bin/sound.bin/icon.bin
 *
 * Copyright 2008 Magicus <magicus@gmail.com>
 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2
 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt
 * Version 1.0 Initial release
 ***************************************************************************/

#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <ogcsys.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fat.h>

#include "MD5.h"
#include "banner.h"
#include "openingbnr.h"
#include "../ramdisk/ramdisk.h"
#include "../listfiles.h"

u16 be16(const u8 *p)
{
	return (p[0] << 8) | p[1];
}

u32 be32(const u8 *p)
{
	return (p[0] << 24) | (p[1] << 16) | (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
}

u64 be64(const u8 *p)
{
	return ((u64)be32(p) << 32) | be32(p + 4);
}

u64 be34(const u8 *p)
{
	return 4 * (u64)be32(p);
}

void wbe16(u8 *p, u16 x)
{
	p[0] = x >> 8;
	p[1] = x;
}

void wbe32(u8 *p, u32 x)
{
	wbe16(p, x >> 16);
	wbe16(p + 2, x);
}

void wbe64(u8 *p, u64 x)
{
	wbe32(p, x >> 32);
	wbe32(p + 4, x);
}

void md5(u8 *data, u32 len, u8 *hash)
{
	MD5(hash, data, len);
}


typedef struct {
    u8 zeroes[0x40];
    u32 imet; // "IMET"
    u8 zero_six_zero_three[8];  // fixed, unknown purpose
    u32 sizes[3];
    u32 flag1;
    u16 name_jp[0x2a]; // might be empty
    u16 name_en[0x2a];
    u16 name_de[0x2a];
    u16 name_fr[0x2a];
    u16 name_es[0x2a];
    u16 name_it[0x2a];
    u16 name_nl[0x2a];
    u8 zeroes_2[0x348];
    u8 crypto[0x10];
} imet_data_t;

typedef struct {
      u32 imd5_tag; // 0x494D4435 "IMD5";
      u32 size;  // size of the rest of part B, starting from next field.
      u8 zeroes[8];
      u8 md5[16];
      u32 payload_tag; // 0x4C5A3737 "LZ77" if this is lz77
      u32 payload_data;
}  imd5_header_t;

typedef struct
{
  u16 type;
  u16 name_offset;
  u32 data_offset; // == absolut offset från U.8- headerns början
  u32 size; // last included file num for directories
} U8_node;

typedef struct
{
  u32 tag; // 0x55AA382D "U.8-"
  u32 rootnode_offset; // offset to root_node, always 0x20.
  u32 header_size; // size of header from root_node to end of string table.
  u32 data_offset; // offset to data -- this is rootnode_offset + header_size, aligned to 0x40.
  u8 zeroes[16];
} U8_archive_header;

static int write_file(void* data, size_t size, char* name) 
{
	size_t written=0;
	FILE *out;
	out = fopen(name, "wb");
	if(out)
	{
		written = fwrite(data, 1, size, out);
		fclose(out);
	}
	return (written == size) ? 1 : -1;
} 

u8* decompress_lz77(u8 *data, size_t data_size, size_t* decompressed_size)
{
	u8 *data_end;
	u8 *decompressed_data;
	size_t unpacked_size;
	u8 *in_ptr;
	u8 *out_ptr;
	u8 *out_end;

	in_ptr = data;
	data_end = data + data_size;

	// Assume this for now and grow when needed
	unpacked_size = data_size;

	decompressed_data = malloc(unpacked_size);
	out_end = decompressed_data + unpacked_size;

	out_ptr = decompressed_data;

	while (in_ptr < data_end) {
	  int bit;
	  u8 bitmask = *in_ptr;

	  in_ptr++;
	  for (bit = 0x80; bit != 0; bit >>= 1) {
	    if (bitmask & bit) {
	      // Next section is compressed
	      u8 rep_length;
	      u16 rep_offset;

	      rep_length = (*in_ptr >> 4) + 3;
	      rep_offset = *in_ptr & 0x0f;
	      in_ptr++;
	      rep_offset = *in_ptr | (rep_offset << 8);
	      in_ptr++;
	      if (out_ptr-decompressed_data < rep_offset) {
	        return NULL;
	      }

        for ( ; rep_length > 0; rep_length--) {
          *out_ptr = out_ptr[-rep_offset-1];
          out_ptr++;
          if (out_ptr >= out_end) {
            // Need to grow buffer
            decompressed_data = realloc(decompressed_data, unpacked_size*2);
            out_ptr = decompressed_data + unpacked_size;
            unpacked_size *= 2;
            out_end = decompressed_data + unpacked_size;
          }
        }
	    } else {
	      // Just copy byte
        *out_ptr = *in_ptr;
        out_ptr++;
        if (out_ptr >= out_end) {
          // Need to grow buffer
          decompressed_data = realloc(decompressed_data, unpacked_size*2);
          out_ptr = decompressed_data + unpacked_size;
          unpacked_size *= 2;
          out_end = decompressed_data + unpacked_size;
        }
	      in_ptr++;
	    }
	  }
	}

	*decompressed_size = (out_ptr - decompressed_data);
	return decompressed_data;
}

static int write_imd5_lz77(u8* data, size_t size, char* outname)
{
	imd5_header_t* header = (imd5_header_t*) data;
	u32 tag;
	u32 size_in_imd5;
    u8 md5_calc[16];
	u8 *decompressed_data;
	size_t decompressed_size;

	tag = be32((u8*) &header->imd5_tag);
	if (tag != 0x494D4435) {
	  return -4;
	}

	md5(data+32, size-32, md5_calc);
	if (memcmp(&header->md5, md5_calc, 0x10)) {
		return -5;
  }

	size_in_imd5 = be32((u8*) &header->size);
	if (size_in_imd5 != size - 32) {
	  return -6;
	}

	tag = be32((u8*) &header->payload_tag);
	if (tag == 0x4C5A3737) {
	  // "LZ77" - uncompress
    decompressed_data = decompress_lz77(data + sizeof(imd5_header_t), size - sizeof(imd5_header_t), &decompressed_size);
    if(decompressed_data == NULL)
        return -7;
    write_file(decompressed_data, decompressed_size, outname);
    //printf(", uncompressed %d bytes, md5 ok", decompressed_size);

    free(decompressed_data);
	} else {
	  write_file(&header->payload_tag, size-32, outname);
	  //printf(", md5 ok");
	}
	return 0;
}

static int do_U8_archive(FILE *fp)
{
  U8_archive_header header;
  U8_node root_node;
	u32 tag;
	u32 num_nodes;
	U8_node* nodes;
	u8* string_table;
	size_t rest_size;
	unsigned int i;
	u32 data_offset;
	u32 current_offset;
	u16 dir_stack[16];
	int dir_index = 0;

	fread(&header, 1, sizeof header, fp);
	tag = be32((u8*) &header.tag);
	if (tag != 0x55AA382D) {
	  return -1;
	}

	fread(&root_node, 1, sizeof(root_node), fp);
	num_nodes = be32((u8*) &root_node.size) - 1;
	//printf("Number of files: %d\n", num_nodes);

	nodes = malloc(sizeof(U8_node) * (num_nodes));
	fread(nodes, 1, num_nodes * sizeof(U8_node), fp);

	data_offset = be32((u8*) &header.data_offset);
	rest_size = data_offset - sizeof(header) - (num_nodes+1)*sizeof(U8_node);

	string_table = malloc(rest_size);
	fread(string_table, 1, rest_size, fp);
    current_offset = data_offset;

	for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
    U8_node* node = &nodes[i];
    u16 type = be16((u8*)&node->type);
    u16 name_offset = be16((u8*)&node->name_offset);
    u32 my_data_offset = be32((u8*)&node->data_offset);
    u32 size = be32((u8*)&node->size);
    char* name = (char*) &string_table[name_offset];
    u8* file_data;

    if (type == 0x0100) {
      // Directory
      mkdir(name, 0777);
      chdir(name);
      dir_stack[++dir_index] = size;
      //printf("%*s%s/\n", dir_index, "", name);
    } else {
      // Normal file
      u8 padding[32];

      if (type != 0x0000) {
		free(string_table);
         return -2;
      }

      if (current_offset < my_data_offset) {
        int diff = my_data_offset - current_offset;

        if (diff > 32) {
			free(string_table);
          return -3;
        }
        fread(padding, 1, diff, fp);
        current_offset += diff;
      }

      file_data = malloc(size);
      fread(file_data, 1, size, fp);
      //printf("%*s %s (%d bytes", dir_index, "", name, size);
      int result;
      result = write_imd5_lz77(file_data, size, name);
      if(result < 0)
		{free(string_table);
        return result;
		}
      //printf(")\n");
      current_offset += size;
    }

    while (dir_stack[dir_index] == i+2 && dir_index > 0) {
      chdir("..");
      dir_index--;
    }
	}
	free(string_table);
	return 0;
}

static void do_imet_header(FILE *fp)
{
	imet_data_t header;

	fread(&header, 1, sizeof header, fp);

	write_file(&header, sizeof(header), "header.imet");
}

void do_U8_archivebanner(FILE *fp)
{
	U8_archive_header header;
	U8_node root_node;
	u32 tag;
	u32 num_nodes;
	U8_node* nodes;
	u8* string_table;
	size_t rest_size;
	unsigned int i;
	u32 data_offset;
	u16 dir_stack[16];
	int dir_index = 0;

	fread(&header, 1, sizeof header, fp);
	tag = be32((u8*) &header.tag);
	if (tag != 0x55AA382D) {
	  //printf("No U8 tag");
	  exit(0);
	}

	fread(&root_node, 1, sizeof(root_node), fp);
	num_nodes = be32((u8*) &root_node.size) - 1;
	printf("Number of files: %d\n", num_nodes);

	nodes = malloc(sizeof(U8_node) * (num_nodes));
	fread(nodes, 1, num_nodes * sizeof(U8_node), fp);

	data_offset = be32((u8*) &header.data_offset);
	rest_size = data_offset - sizeof(header) - (num_nodes+1)*sizeof(U8_node);

	string_table = malloc(rest_size);
	fread(string_table, 1, rest_size, fp);

	for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
		U8_node* node = &nodes[i];   
		u16 type = be16((u8*)&node->type);
		u16 name_offset = be16((u8*)&node->name_offset);
		u32 my_data_offset = be32((u8*)&node->data_offset);
		u32 size = be32((u8*)&node->size);
		char* name = (char*) &string_table[name_offset];
		u8* file_data;

		if (type == 0x0100) {
			// Directory
			mkdir(name, 0777);
			chdir(name);
			dir_stack[++dir_index] = size;
			//printf("%*s%s/\n", dir_index, "", name);
		} else {
		  // Normal file

			if (type != 0x0000) {
				printf("Unknown type");
				exit(0);
			}

			fseek(fp, my_data_offset, SEEK_SET);
			file_data = malloc(size);
			fread(file_data, 1, size, fp);
			write_file(file_data, size, name);
			free(file_data);
			//printf("%*s %s (%d bytes)\n", dir_index, "", name, size);
		}

		while (dir_stack[dir_index] == i+2 && dir_index > 0) {
			chdir("..");
			dir_index--;
		}
	}
	free(string_table);
}

int extractbnrfile(const char * filepath, const char * destpath)
{
    int ret = -1;
	FILE *fp = fopen(filepath, "rb");
	if(fp)
	{
		subfoldercreate(destpath);
		chdir(destpath);

		do_imet_header(fp);
		ret = do_U8_archive(fp);

		fclose(fp);
	}
	return ret;
}

int unpackBin(const char * filename,const char * outdir)
{
	FILE *fp = fopen(filename,"rb");;
	if(fp)
	{
		subfoldercreate(outdir);
		chdir(outdir);

		do_U8_archivebanner(fp);
		fclose(fp);
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

#define TMP_PATH(s) "BANNER:/dump"s
//#define TMP_PATH(s) "SD:/dump"s

int unpackBanner(const u8 *gameid, int what, const char *outdir)
{

	char path[256];
	if(!ramdiskMount("BANNER", NULL)) return -1;

	subfoldercreate(TMP_PATH("/"));
	s32 ret = dump_banner(gameid, TMP_PATH("/opening.bnr"));
	if (ret != 1)
	{
		ret = -1;
		goto error2;
	}

	ret = extractbnrfile(TMP_PATH("/opening.bnr"), TMP_PATH("/"));
	if (ret != 0)
	{
		ret = -1;
		goto error2;
	}

	if(what & UNPACK_BANNER_BIN)
	{
		snprintf(path, sizeof(path),"%sbanner/", outdir);
		ret = unpackBin(TMP_PATH("/meta/banner.bin"), path);
		if (ret != 1)
		{
			ret = -1;
			goto error2;
		}
	}
	if(what & UNPACK_ICON_BIN)
	{
		snprintf(path, sizeof(path),"%sicon/", outdir);
		ret = unpackBin(TMP_PATH("/meta/icon.bin"), path);
		if (ret != 1)
		{
			ret = -1;
			goto error2;
		}
	}
	if(what & UNPACK_SOUND_BIN)
	{
		snprintf(path, sizeof(path),"%ssound.bin", outdir);
		FILE *fp = fopen(TMP_PATH("/meta/sound.bin"), "rb");
		if(fp)
		{
			size_t size;
			u8 *data;
			fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
			size = ftell(fp); 
			if(!size)
			{
				ret = -1;
				goto error;
			}
			fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
			data = (u8 *)malloc(size);
			if(!data)
			{
				ret = -1;
				goto error;
			}
			if(fread(data, 1, size, fp) != size) 
			{
				ret = -1;
				goto error;
			}
			ret = write_file(data, size, path);
		}
error:	fclose(fp); 
	}
	ramdiskUnmount("BANNER");
error2:
	if(ret < 0)
		return ret;
	return 1;
}