diff --git a/WiiQt/nandbin.cpp b/WiiQt/nandbin.cpp
index 5c46b26..4939733 100755
--- a/WiiQt/nandbin.cpp
+++ b/WiiQt/nandbin.cpp
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ bool NandBin::CreateNew( const QString &path, const QByteArray &keys, const QByt
     fats.clear();
     memset( &fsts, 0, sizeof( fst_t ) * 0x17ff );
 
+	for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x17ff; i++ )
+		fsts[ i ].fst_pos = i;
+
     //reserve blocks 0 - 7
     for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x40; i++ )
     {
@@ -1193,7 +1196,12 @@ quint16 NandBin::CreateEntry( const QString &path, quint32 uid, quint16 gid, qui
         if( !ret )
             return 0;
 
-        fsts[ entryNo ].sib = ret;
+		//method 1: this works, and the nand is bootable. but doesnt mimic the IOS FS driver. ( my entries appear in reversed order when walking the FS )
+		//fsts[ entryNo ].sib = ret;
+
+		//method 2: trying to mimic the IOS FS driver ( insert new entries at the start of the chain, instead of the end )
+		fsts[ ret ].sib = fsts[ parIdx ].sub;
+		fsts[ parIdx ].sub = ret;
     }
     QTreeWidgetItem *child = CreateItem( par, name, 0, ret, uid, gid, 0, fsts[ ret ].attr, 0 );
     if( attr == NAND_FILE )
diff --git a/ohneschwanzenegger/mainwindow.cpp b/ohneschwanzenegger/mainwindow.cpp
index 3090956..1d23433 100644
--- a/ohneschwanzenegger/mainwindow.cpp
+++ b/ohneschwanzenegger/mainwindow.cpp
@@ -56,13 +56,13 @@ void MainWindow::GetError( const QString &message, NusJob job )
 {
     QString dataStuff = QString( "%1 items:" ).arg( job.data.size() );
     for( int i = 0; i < job.data.size(); i++ )
-	dataStuff += QString( " %1" ).arg( job.data.at( i ).size(), 0, 16, QChar( ' ' ) );
+		dataStuff += QString( " %1" ).arg( job.data.at( i ).size(), 0, 16, QChar( ' ' ) );
 
     QString str = tr( "<b>Error getting title from NUS: %1</b>" ).arg( message );
     QString j = QString( "NusJob( %1, %2, %3, %4 )<br>" )
-	    .arg( job.tid, 16, 16, QChar( '0' ) )
-	    .arg( job.version ).arg( job.decrypt ? "decrypted" : "encrypted" )
-	    .arg( dataStuff );
+				.arg( job.tid, 16, 16, QChar( '0' ) )
+				.arg( job.version ).arg( job.decrypt ? "decrypted" : "encrypted" )
+				.arg( dataStuff );
 
 
     ui->plainTextEdit_log->appendHtml( str );
@@ -92,44 +92,44 @@ void MainWindow::NusIsDone()
     QTreeWidgetItem *item = ItemFromPath( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt" );
     if( !item )
     {
-	quint8 reg = SETTING_TXT_UNK;
-	if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().endsWith( "e", Qt::CaseInsensitive ) && ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
-	    reg = SETTING_TXT_PAL;
-	if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().endsWith( "j", Qt::CaseInsensitive ) && ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
-	    reg = SETTING_TXT_JAP;
-	if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().endsWith( "k", Qt::CaseInsensitive ) && ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
-	    reg = SETTING_TXT_KOR;
-	QByteArray ba = SettingTxtDialog::Edit( this, QByteArray(), reg );	//call a dialog to create a new setting.txt
-	if( !ba.isEmpty() )				//if the dialog returned anything ( cancel wasnt pressed ) write that new setting.txt to the nand
-	{
-	    quint16 r = nand.CreateEntry( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt", 0x1000, 1, NAND_FILE, NAND_READ, NAND_READ, NAND_READ );
-	    if( !r )
-	    {
-		ShowMessage( "<b>Error creating setting.txt.  maybe some folders are missing?</b>" );
-	    }
-	    else
-	    {
-		if( !nand.SetData( r, ba) )
+		quint8 reg = SETTING_TXT_UNK;
+		if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().endsWith( "e", Qt::CaseInsensitive ) && ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
+			reg = SETTING_TXT_PAL;
+		if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().endsWith( "j", Qt::CaseInsensitive ) && ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
+			reg = SETTING_TXT_JAP;
+		if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().endsWith( "k", Qt::CaseInsensitive ) && ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
+			reg = SETTING_TXT_KOR;
+		QByteArray ba = SettingTxtDialog::Edit( this, QByteArray(), reg );	//call a dialog to create a new setting.txt
+		if( !ba.isEmpty() )				//if the dialog returned anything ( cancel wasnt pressed ) write that new setting.txt to the nand
 		{
-		    ShowMessage( "<b>Error writing data for setting.txt.</b>" );
+			quint16 r = nand.CreateEntry( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt", 0x1000, 1, NAND_FILE, NAND_READ, NAND_READ, NAND_READ );
+			if( !r )
+			{
+				ShowMessage( "<b>Error creating setting.txt.  maybe some folders are missing?</b>" );
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if( !nand.SetData( r, ba) )
+				{
+					ShowMessage( "<b>Error writing data for setting.txt.</b>" );
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					nandDirty = true;
+					UpdateTree();
+				}
+			}
 		}
-		else
-		{
-		    nandDirty = true;
-		    UpdateTree();
-		}
-	    }
-	}
     }
 
     //nand.Delete( "/title/00000001/00000002/content/title.tmd" );
     if( nandDirty )
     {
-	if( !FlushNand() )
-	{
-	    ShowMessage( "<b>Error flushing nand.  Maybe you used too much TP?</b>" );
-	}
-	nandDirty = false;
+		if( !FlushNand() )
+		{
+			ShowMessage( "<b>Error flushing nand.  Maybe you used too much TP?</b>" );
+		}
+		nandDirty = false;
     }
 }
 
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ void MainWindow::ReceiveTitleFromNus( NusJob job )
 
     //do something with the data we got
     if( InstallNUSItem( job ) )
-	nandDirty = true;
+		nandDirty = true;
 
 }
 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ void MainWindow::ReceiveTitleFromNus( NusJob job )
 void MainWindow::on_pushButton_GetTitle_clicked()
 {
     if( !nandInited && !InitNand( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() ) )
-	return;
+		return;
 
     bool ok = false;
     bool wholeUpdate = false;
@@ -158,46 +158,46 @@ void MainWindow::on_pushButton_GetTitle_clicked()
     quint32 ver = 0;
     if( ui->lineEdit_tid->text().size() == 4 )
     {
-	wholeUpdate = true;
+		wholeUpdate = true;
     }
     else
     {
-	tid = ui->lineEdit_tid->text().toLongLong( &ok, 16 );
-	if( !ok )
-	{
-	    ShowMessage( "<b>Error converting \"" + ui->lineEdit_tid->text() + "\" to a hex number.</b>" );
-	    return;
-	}
-	ver = TITLE_LATEST_VERSION;
-	if( !ui->lineEdit_version->text().isEmpty() )
-	{
-	    ver = ui->lineEdit_version->text().toInt( &ok, 10 );
-	    if( !ok )
-	    {
-		ShowMessage( "<b>Error converting \"" + ui->lineEdit_version->text() + "\" to a decimal number.</b>" );
-		return;
-	    }
-	    if( ver > 0xffff )
-	    {
-		ShowMessage( tr( "<b>Version %1 is too high.  Max is 65535</b>" ).arg( ver ) );
-		return;
-	    }
-	}
+		tid = ui->lineEdit_tid->text().toLongLong( &ok, 16 );
+		if( !ok )
+		{
+			ShowMessage( "<b>Error converting \"" + ui->lineEdit_tid->text() + "\" to a hex number.</b>" );
+			return;
+		}
+		ver = TITLE_LATEST_VERSION;
+		if( !ui->lineEdit_version->text().isEmpty() )
+		{
+			ver = ui->lineEdit_version->text().toInt( &ok, 10 );
+			if( !ok )
+			{
+				ShowMessage( "<b>Error converting \"" + ui->lineEdit_version->text() + "\" to a decimal number.</b>" );
+				return;
+			}
+			if( ver > 0xffff )
+			{
+				ShowMessage( tr( "<b>Version %1 is too high.  Max is 65535</b>" ).arg( ver ) );
+				return;
+			}
+		}
     }
     //decide how we want nus to give us the title
     bool decrypt = true;
     nus.SetCachePath( ui->lineEdit_cachePath->text() );
     if( wholeUpdate )
     {
-	if( !nus.GetUpdate( ui->lineEdit_tid->text(), decrypt ) )
-	{
-	    ShowMessage( tr( "<b>I dont know the titles that were in the %1 update</b>" ).arg( ui->lineEdit_tid->text() ) );
-	    return;
-	}
+		if( !nus.GetUpdate( ui->lineEdit_tid->text(), decrypt ) )
+		{
+			ShowMessage( tr( "<b>I dont know the titles that were in the %1 update</b>" ).arg( ui->lineEdit_tid->text() ) );
+			return;
+		}
     }
     else
     {
-	nus.Get( tid, decrypt, ver );
+		nus.Get( tid, decrypt, ver );
     }
 }
 
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_pushButton_nandPath_clicked()
 {
     QString f = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName( this, tr( "Select nand.bin" ) );
     if( f.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
 
     ui->lineEdit_nandPath->setText( f );
 }
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_pushButton_CachePathBrowse_clicked()
 {
     QString f = QFileDialog::getExistingDirectory( this, tr( "Select NUS Cache base folder" ) );
     if( f.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
 
     ui->lineEdit_cachePath->setText( f );
     nus.SetCachePath( ui->lineEdit_cachePath->text() );
@@ -225,26 +225,26 @@ void MainWindow::on_pushButton_CachePathBrowse_clicked()
 void MainWindow::on_actionSetting_txt_triggered()
 {
     if( !nandInited )
-	return;
+		return;
 
     QTreeWidgetItem *it = ItemFromPath( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt" );
     if( !it )
     {
-	ShowMessage( tr( "<b>There is no setting.txt found in %1</b>" )
-		     .arg( QFileInfo( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() ).absoluteFilePath() ) );
-	return;
+		ShowMessage( tr( "<b>There is no setting.txt found in %1</b>" )
+					 .arg( QFileInfo( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() ).absoluteFilePath() ) );
+		return;
     }
     QByteArray ba = nand.GetData( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt" );	//read the current setting.txt
     ba = SettingTxtDialog::Edit( this, ba );	//call a dialog to edit that existing file and store the result in the same bytearray
     if( !ba.isEmpty() )				//if the dialog returned anything ( cancel wasnt pressed ) write that new setting.txt to the nand dump
-	nand.SetData( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt", ba );
+		nand.SetData( "/title/00000001/00000002/data/setting.txt", ba );
 }
 
 //nand-dump -> flush
 void MainWindow::on_actionFlush_triggered()
 {
     if( !nandInited )
-	FlushNand();
+		FlushNand();
 }
 
 //nand-dump -> ImportWad
@@ -252,23 +252,23 @@ void MainWindow::on_actionImportWad_triggered()
 {
     if( !nandInited && !InitNand( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() ) )
     {
-	ShowMessage( tr( "<b>Error setting the basepath of the nand to %1</b>" ).arg( QFileInfo( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() ).absoluteFilePath() ) );
-	return;
+		ShowMessage( tr( "<b>Error setting the basepath of the nand to %1</b>" ).arg( QFileInfo( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() ).absoluteFilePath() ) );
+		return;
     }
     QString fn = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName( this, tr("Wad files(*.wad)"), QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath(), tr("WadFiles (*.wad)") );
 
     if( fn.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
 
     QByteArray data = ReadFile( fn );
     if( data.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
 
     Wad wad( data );
     if( !wad.IsOk() )
     {
-	ShowMessage( tr( "Wad data not ok for \"%1\"" ).arg( fn ) );
-	return;
+		ShowMessage( tr( "Wad data not ok for \"%1\"" ).arg( fn ) );
+		return;
     }
 
     //work smart, not hard... just turn the wad into a NUSJob and reused the same code to install it
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_actionImportWad_triggered()
     quint16 cnt  = t.Count();
     for( quint16 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
     {
-	job.data << wad.Content( i );
+		job.data << wad.Content( i );
     }
 
     job.decrypt = true;
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ void MainWindow::on_actionNew_nand_from_keys_triggered()
 {
     QString path = NewNandBin::GetNewNandPath( this );
     if( path.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
     InitNand( path );
     ui->lineEdit_nandPath->setText( path );
 }
@@ -304,8 +304,8 @@ void MainWindow::on_pushButton_initNand_clicked()
 {
     if( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text().isEmpty() )
     {
-	ShowMessage( "<b>Please enter a path for nand.bin<\b>" );
-	return;
+		ShowMessage( "<b>Please enter a path for nand.bin<\b>" );
+		return;
     }
     InitNand( ui->lineEdit_nandPath->text() );
 }
@@ -316,45 +316,45 @@ bool MainWindow::InitNand( const QString &path )
     sharedDirty = false;
     nandDirty = false;
     if( !nand.SetPath( path ) || !nand.InitNand() )
-	return false;
+		return false;
 
     if( !UpdateTree() )
-	return false;
+		return false;
 
     //setup the uid
     QTreeWidgetItem *it = ItemFromPath( "/sys/uid.sys" );
     if( !it )
     {
-	uid.CreateNew( true );
-	if( !nand.CreateEntry( "/sys/uid.sys", 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 ) )
-	{
-	    ShowMessage( "<b>Error creating new uid.sys</b>" );
-	    return false;
-	}
-	uidDirty = true;
+		uid.CreateNew( true );
+		if( !nand.CreateEntry( "/sys/uid.sys", 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 ) )
+		{
+			ShowMessage( "<b>Error creating new uid.sys</b>" );
+			return false;
+		}
+		uidDirty = true;
     }
     else
     {
-	QByteArray ba = nand.GetData( "/sys/uid.sys" );
-	uid = UIDmap( ba );
+		QByteArray ba = nand.GetData( "/sys/uid.sys" );
+		uid = UIDmap( ba );
     }
     //set up the shared map
     it = ItemFromPath( "/shared1/content.map" );
     if( !it )
     {
-	if( !nand.CreateEntry( "/shared1/content.map", 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 ) )
-	{
-	    sharedDirty = true;
-	    ShowMessage( "<b>Error creating new content.map</b>" );
-	    return false;
-	}
+		if( !nand.CreateEntry( "/shared1/content.map", 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 ) )
+		{
+			sharedDirty = true;
+			ShowMessage( "<b>Error creating new content.map</b>" );
+			return false;
+		}
     }
     else
     {
-	QByteArray ba = nand.GetData( "/shared1/content.map" );
-	shared = SharedContentMap( ba );
-	if( !shared.Check() )//i really dont want to create a new one and rewrite all the contents to match it
-	    ShowMessage( "<b>Something about the shared map isnt right, but im using it anyways</b>" );
+		QByteArray ba = nand.GetData( "/shared1/content.map" );
+		shared = SharedContentMap( ba );
+		if( !shared.Check() )//i really dont want to create a new one and rewrite all the contents to match it
+			ShowMessage( "<b>Something about the shared map isnt right, but im using it anyways</b>" );
     }
     //nand.Delete( "/title/00000001/00000002/content/title.tmd" );
 
@@ -372,15 +372,15 @@ bool MainWindow::FlushNand()
     bool r1 = true;
     bool r2 = true;
     if( uidDirty && !nand.SetData( "/sys/uid.sys", uid.Data() ) )
-	r1 = false;
+		r1 = false;
     else
-	uidDirty = false;
+		uidDirty = false;
 
 
     if( sharedDirty && !nand.SetData( "/shared1/content.map", shared.Data() ) )
-	r2 = false;
+		r2 = false;
     else
-	sharedDirty = false;
+		sharedDirty = false;
 
     return ( nand.WriteMetaData() && r1 && r2 );
 }
@@ -390,11 +390,11 @@ QTreeWidgetItem *MainWindow::FindItem( const QString &s, QTreeWidgetItem *parent
     int cnt = parent->childCount();
     for( int i = 0; i <cnt; i++ )
     {
-	QTreeWidgetItem *r = parent->child( i );
-	if( r->text( 0 ) == s )
-	{
-	    return r;
-	}
+		QTreeWidgetItem *r = parent->child( i );
+		if( r->text( 0 ) == s )
+		{
+			return r;
+		}
     }
     return NULL;
 }
@@ -404,20 +404,20 @@ QTreeWidgetItem *MainWindow::ItemFromPath( const QString &path )
     QTreeWidgetItem *item = root;
     if( !path.startsWith( "/" ) || path.contains( "//" ))
     {
-	return NULL;
+		return NULL;
     }
     int slash = 1;
     while( slash )
     {
-	int nextSlash = path.indexOf( "/", slash + 1 );
-	QString lookingFor = path.mid( slash, nextSlash - slash );
-	item = FindItem( lookingFor, item );
-	if( !item )
-	{
-	    //qWarning() << "ItemFromPath ->item not found" << path;
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-	slash = nextSlash + 1;
+		int nextSlash = path.indexOf( "/", slash + 1 );
+		QString lookingFor = path.mid( slash, nextSlash - slash );
+		item = FindItem( lookingFor, item );
+		if( !item )
+		{
+			//qWarning() << "ItemFromPath ->item not found" << path;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		slash = nextSlash + 1;
     }
     return item;
 }
@@ -427,10 +427,10 @@ QString MainWindow::PathFromItem( QTreeWidgetItem *item )
     QString ret;
     while( item )
     {
-	ret.prepend( "/" + item->text( 0 ) );
-	item = item->parent();
-	if( item->text( 0 ) == "/" )// dont add the root
-	    break;
+		ret.prepend( "/" + item->text( 0 ) );
+		item = item->parent();
+		if( item->text( 0 ) == "/" )// dont add the root
+			break;
     }
     return ret;
 }
@@ -439,12 +439,12 @@ bool MainWindow::UpdateTree()
 {
     //set up the tree so we know what all is in the nand without asking for it every time
     if( root )
-	delete root;
+		delete root;
     QTreeWidgetItem *r = nand.GetTree();
     if( r->childCount() != 1 || r->child( 0 )->text( 0 ) != "/" )
     {
-	ShowMessage( "The nand FS is seriously broken.  I Couldn't even find a correct root" );
-	return false;
+		ShowMessage( "The nand FS is seriously broken.  I Couldn't even find a correct root" );
+		return false;
     }
     root = r->takeChild( 0 );
     delete r;
@@ -454,14 +454,14 @@ bool MainWindow::UpdateTree()
 
 quint16 MainWindow::CreateIfNeeded( const QString &path, quint32 uid, quint16 gid, quint8 attr, quint8 user_perm, quint8 group_perm, quint8 other_perm )
 {
-//    qDebug() << "MainWindow::CreateIfNeeded" << path;
+	//    qDebug() << "MainWindow::CreateIfNeeded" << path;
     QTreeWidgetItem *item = ItemFromPath( path );
     if( !item )
     {
-	quint16 ret = nand.CreateEntry( path, uid, gid, attr, user_perm, group_perm, other_perm );
-	if( ret && UpdateTree() )
-	    return ret;
-	return 0;
+		quint16 ret = nand.CreateEntry( path, uid, gid, attr, user_perm, group_perm, other_perm );
+		if( ret && UpdateTree() )
+			return ret;
+		return 0;
     }
     //TODO - if the item already exists, check that its attributes match the expected ones
     return item->text( 1 ).toInt();
@@ -472,13 +472,13 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallSharedContent( const QByteArray stuff, const QByteArray
     //qDebug() << "MainWindow::InstallSharedContent";
     QByteArray h;
     if( hash.isEmpty() )
-	h = GetSha1( stuff );
+		h = GetSha1( stuff );
     else
-	h = hash;
+		h = hash;
 
     QString cid = shared.GetAppFromHash( hash );
     if( !cid.isEmpty() )			    //this one is already installed
-	return true;
+		return true;
     //qDebug() << "will create new";
 
     //get next available cid in the shared map
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallSharedContent( const QByteArray stuff, const QByteArray
     //create the file
     quint16 r = CreateIfNeeded( "/shared1/" + cid + ".app", 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 );
     if( !r )
-	return false;
+		return false;
 
     //write the data to the file
     return nand.SetData( r, stuff );
@@ -509,9 +509,9 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallNUSItem( NusJob job )
     QTreeWidgetItem *content;
     if( !job.tid || !job.data.size() > 2 )
     {
-	qWarning() << "bad sizes";
-	ShowMessage( "<b>Error installing title " + title + " to nand</b>" );
-	return false;
+		qWarning() << "bad sizes";
+		ShowMessage( "<b>Error installing title " + title + " to nand</b>" );
+		return false;
     }
     QString tid = QString( "%1" ).arg( job.tid, 16, 16, QChar( '0' ) );
     QString upper = tid.left( 8 );
@@ -521,19 +521,19 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallNUSItem( NusJob job )
     Ticket ticket( job.data.takeFirst() );
     if( t.Tid() != job.tid || ticket.Tid() != job.tid )
     {
-	qWarning() << "bad tid";
-	goto error;
+		qWarning() << "bad tid";
+		goto error;
     }
     cnt = t.Count();
     if( job.data.size() != cnt )
     {
-	qWarning() << "content count";
-	goto error;
+		qWarning() << "content count";
+		goto error;
     }
     //qDebug() << "uidDirty" << uidDirty;
     if( !uidDirty )
     {
-	uidDirty = !uid.GetUid( job.tid, false );
+		uidDirty = !uid.GetUid( job.tid, false );
     }
     //qDebug() << "uidDirty" << uidDirty;
     _uid = uid.GetUid( job.tid );
@@ -541,8 +541,8 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallNUSItem( NusJob job )
     _gid = t.Gid();
     if( !_uid )
     {
-	qWarning() << "no uid";
-	goto error;
+		qWarning() << "no uid";
+		goto error;
     }
 
     //create all the folders
@@ -566,15 +566,15 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallNUSItem( NusJob job )
     cnt = content->childCount();
     for ( quint16 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
     {
-	if( !nand.Delete( "/title/" + upper + "/" + lower + "/content/" + content->child( i )->text( 0 ) )  )
+		if( !nand.Delete( "/title/" + upper + "/" + lower + "/content/" + content->child( i )->text( 0 ) )  )
 	    { qWarning() << "error deleting old title"; goto error; }
-	deleted = true;
+		deleted = true;
     }
     if( deleted )
     {
-	//nand.WriteMetaData();
-	UpdateTree();
-	ShowMessage( tr( "Deleted old TMD and private contents for<br>%1" ).arg( title ) );
+		//nand.WriteMetaData();
+		UpdateTree();
+		ShowMessage( tr( "Deleted old TMD and private contents for<br>%1" ).arg( title ) );
     }
 
     cnt = t.Count();
@@ -597,64 +597,64 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallNUSItem( NusJob job )
     //qDebug() << "will install" << cnt << "contents";
     for( quint16 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
     {
-	//qDebug() << "installing" << i;
-	//make sure the data is decrypted
-	QByteArray decData;
-	QByteArray hash;
-	if( job.decrypt )
-	{
-	    decData = job.data.takeFirst();
-	    if( (quint32)decData.size() != t.Size( i ) )
-	    {
-		qDebug() << "wtf - size";
-		decData.resize( t.Size( i ) );
-	    }
-	}
-	else
-	{
-	    //decrypt the data
-	    QByteArray encData = job.data.takeFirst();
-	    AesSetKey( ticket.DecryptedKey() );
-	    decData = AesDecrypt( i, encData );
-	    decData.resize( t.Size( i ) );
-	}
+		//qDebug() << "installing" << i;
+		//make sure the data is decrypted
+		QByteArray decData;
+		QByteArray hash;
+		if( job.decrypt )
+		{
+			decData = job.data.takeFirst();
+			if( (quint32)decData.size() != t.Size( i ) )
+			{
+				qDebug() << "wtf - size";
+				decData.resize( t.Size( i ) );
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			//decrypt the data
+			QByteArray encData = job.data.takeFirst();
+			AesSetKey( ticket.DecryptedKey() );
+			decData = AesDecrypt( i, encData );
+			decData.resize( t.Size( i ) );
+		}
 
-	//check the hash
-	hash = GetSha1( decData );
-	if( hash != t.Hash( i ) )
-	{
-	    qWarning() << "hash" << i << "\n" << hash.toHex() << "\n" << t.Hash( i ).toHex();
-	    goto error;
-	}
+		//check the hash
+		hash = GetSha1( decData );
+		if( hash != t.Hash( i ) )
+		{
+			qWarning() << "hash" << i << "\n" << hash.toHex() << "\n" << t.Hash( i ).toHex();
+			goto error;
+		}
 
-	//install the content
-	if( t.Type( i ) == 1 )//private
-	{
-	    r = CreateIfNeeded( "/title/" + upper + "/" + lower + "/content/" + t.Cid( i ) + ".app" , 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 );
-	    if( !r )
-	    {
-		qWarning() << "cant create content" << i;
-		goto error;
-	    }
-	    if ( !nand.SetData( r, decData ) )
-	    {
-		qWarning() << "cant write content" << i;
-		goto error;
-	    }
-	}
-	else if( t.Type( i ) == 0x8001 )//shared
-	{
-	    if ( !InstallSharedContent( decData, hash ) )
-	    {
-		qWarning() << "error installing shared" << i << hash.toHex();
-		goto error;
-	    }
-	}
-	else
-	{
-	    qWarning() << "type" << hex << t.Type( i );
-	    goto error;
-	}
+		//install the content
+		if( t.Type( i ) == 1 )//private
+		{
+			r = CreateIfNeeded( "/title/" + upper + "/" + lower + "/content/" + t.Cid( i ) + ".app" , 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 );
+			if( !r )
+			{
+				qWarning() << "cant create content" << i;
+				goto error;
+			}
+			if ( !nand.SetData( r, decData ) )
+			{
+				qWarning() << "cant write content" << i;
+				goto error;
+			}
+		}
+		else if( t.Type( i ) == 0x8001 )//shared
+		{
+			if ( !InstallSharedContent( decData, hash ) )
+			{
+				qWarning() << "error installing shared" << i << hash.toHex();
+				goto error;
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			qWarning() << "type" << hex << t.Type( i );
+			goto error;
+		}
     }
     qDebug() << "done installing";
     ShowMessage( "Installed title " + title + " to nand" );
@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ bool MainWindow::InstallNUSItem( NusJob job )
     //nand.Delete( "/title/" + upper );
     //UpdateTree();
     return true;
-error:
+	error:
     ShowMessage( "<b>Error installing title " + title + " to nand</b>" );
     return false;
 }
@@ -671,9 +671,9 @@ error:
 void MainWindow::on_actionAbout_triggered()
 {
     QString txt = tr( "This is an example program from WiiQt.  It is designed to write titles to a nand.bin and even create one from scratch."
-		      "<br><br>PLEASE BE AWARE, THIS IS NOT VERY WELL TESTED AND AS OF RIGHT NOW."
-		      "  IT SHOULD ONLY BE USED BY PEOPLE THAT KNOW HOW TO VERIFY THE FILES IT PRODUCES.  AND HAVE A WAY TO FIX A BRICKED WII SHOULD THIS PROGRAM HAVE BUGS"
-		      "<br><br>YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED"
-		      "<br>giantpune" );
+					  "<br><br>PLEASE BE AWARE, THIS IS NOT VERY WELL TESTED AND AS OF RIGHT NOW."
+					  "  IT SHOULD ONLY BE USED BY PEOPLE THAT KNOW HOW TO VERIFY THE FILES IT PRODUCES.  AND HAVE A WAY TO FIX A BRICKED WII SHOULD THIS PROGRAM HAVE BUGS"
+					  "<br><br>YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED"
+					  "<br>giantpune" );
     QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "About" ), txt );
 }
diff --git a/ohneschwanzenegger/newnandbin.cpp b/ohneschwanzenegger/newnandbin.cpp
index da295d1..aefb633 100644
--- a/ohneschwanzenegger/newnandbin.cpp
+++ b/ohneschwanzenegger/newnandbin.cpp
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ NewNandBin::NewNandBin( QWidget *parent, QList<quint16> badBlocks ) : QDialog(pa
     ui->setupUi(this);
     foreach( quint16 block, badBlocks )
     {
-	QString txt = QString( "%1" ).arg( block );
-	if( !ui->listWidget_badBlocks->findItems( txt, Qt::MatchExactly ).isEmpty() )
-	    ui->listWidget_badBlocks->addItem( txt );
+		QString txt = QString( "%1" ).arg( block );
+		if( !ui->listWidget_badBlocks->findItems( txt, Qt::MatchExactly ).isEmpty() )
+			ui->listWidget_badBlocks->addItem( txt );
     }
 }
 
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_keys_clicked()
 {
     QString f = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName( this, tr( "Select Keys.bin" ), dir );
     if( f.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
     ui->lineEdit_keys->setText( f );
     dir = QFileInfo( f ).canonicalPath();
 }
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_boot_clicked()
 {
     QString f = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName( this, tr( "Select Boot 1 & 2" ), dir );
     if( f.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
     ui->lineEdit_boot->setText( f );
     dir = QFileInfo( f ).canonicalPath();
 }
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_dest_clicked()
 {
     QString f = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName( this, tr( "Output file" ), dir );
     if( f.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
     ui->lineEdit_dest->setText( f );
     dir = QFileInfo( f ).canonicalPath();
 }
@@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ QList<quint16> NewNandBin::BadBlocks()
     quint16 cnt = ui->listWidget_badBlocks->count();
     for( quint16 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
     {
-	bool ok = false;
-	quint16 num = ui->listWidget_badBlocks->item( i )->text().toInt( &ok );
-	if( ok )
-	    ret << num;
+		bool ok = false;
+		quint16 num = ui->listWidget_badBlocks->item( i )->text().toInt( &ok );
+		if( ok )
+			ret << num;
     }
     return ret;
 }
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_bb_add_clicked()
     quint16 val = ui->spinBox->value();
     if( !BadBlocks().contains( val ) )
     {
-	ui->listWidget_badBlocks->addItem( QString( "%1" ).arg( val ) );
+		ui->listWidget_badBlocks->addItem( QString( "%1" ).arg( val ) );
     }
 }
 
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_bb_rm_clicked()
     QList<QListWidgetItem *> items = ui->listWidget_badBlocks->selectedItems();
     foreach( QListWidgetItem *item, items )
     {
-	ui->listWidget_badBlocks->removeItemWidget( item );
-	delete item;
+		ui->listWidget_badBlocks->removeItemWidget( item );
+		delete item;
     }
 }
 
@@ -84,35 +84,48 @@ void NewNandBin::on_buttonBox_accepted()
 {
     if( ui->lineEdit_keys->text().isEmpty() || ui->lineEdit_boot->text().isEmpty() || ui->lineEdit_dest->text().isEmpty() )
     {
-	QMessageBox::warning( this, tr( "Error" ), tr( "Required feilds are empty" ) );
-	return;
+		QMessageBox::warning( this, tr( "Error" ), tr( "Required feilds are empty" ) );
+		return;
     }
     QByteArray keys = ReadFile( ui->lineEdit_keys->text() );
     QByteArray boots = ReadFile( ui->lineEdit_boot->text() );
     if( keys.size() != 0x400 || boots.size() != 0x108000 )
     {
-	QMessageBox::warning( this, tr( "Error" ), tr( "The keys or boot1/2 is not correct" ) );
-	return;
+		QMessageBox::warning( this, tr( "Error" ), tr( "The keys or boot1/2 is not correct" ) );
+		return;
     }
     if( !nand.CreateNew( ui->lineEdit_dest->text(), keys, boots, BadBlocks() ) )
     {
-	qDebug() << "error creating nand.bin";
-	return;
+		qDebug() << "error creating nand.bin";
+		return;
     }
     //qDebug() << "created nand, trying to add default entries";
     if( !nand.CreateEntry( "/sys", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/ticket", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/title", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_READ )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/shared1", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/shared2", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_RW )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/import", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/meta", 0x1000, 1, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_RW )
-	|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/tmp", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_RW )
-	|| !nand.WriteMetaData() )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/ticket", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/title", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_READ )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/shared1", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/shared2", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_RW )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/import", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, 0 )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/meta", 0x1000, 1, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_RW )
+		|| !nand.CreateEntry( "/tmp", 0, 0, NAND_DIR, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_RW )
+		|| !nand.WriteMetaData() )
 	{
-	qWarning() << "NewNandBin::on_buttonBox_accepted -> error creating the new nand";
-	return;
+		qWarning() << "NewNandBin::on_buttonBox_accepted -> error creating directories in the new nand";
+		return;
     }
+	//add cert.sys
+	quint16 handle = nand.CreateEntry( "/sys/cert.sys", 0, 0, NAND_FILE, NAND_RW, NAND_RW, NAND_READ );
+	if( !handle || !nand.SetData( "/sys/cert.sys", QByteArray( (const char*)&certs_dat, CERTS_DAT_SIZE ) ) )
+	{
+		qWarning() << "NewNandBin::on_buttonBox_accepted -> error creating cert in the new nand";
+		return;
+	}
+	//commit changes to metadata
+	if( !nand.WriteMetaData() )
+	{
+		qWarning() << "NewNandBin::on_buttonBox_accepted -> error writing metadata";
+		return;
+	}
 
     ret = ui->lineEdit_dest->text();
 }
@@ -121,7 +134,7 @@ QString NewNandBin::GetNewNandPath( QWidget *parent, QList<quint16> badBlocks )
 {
     NewNandBin d( parent, badBlocks );
     if( !d.exec() )
-	return QString();
+		return QString();
     return d.ret;
 }
 
@@ -130,13 +143,13 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_badBlockFile_clicked()
 {
     QString f = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName( this, tr( "Select File with Bad Block List" ), dir );
     if( f.isEmpty() )
-	return;
+		return;
     dir = QFileInfo( f ).canonicalPath();
     QString str = QString( ReadFile( f ) );
     if( str.isEmpty() )
     {
-	qWarning() << "NewNandBin::on_pushButton_badBlockFile_clicked -> error reading file";
-	return;
+		qWarning() << "NewNandBin::on_pushButton_badBlockFile_clicked -> error reading file";
+		return;
     }
     ui->listWidget_badBlocks->clear();
 
@@ -144,17 +157,17 @@ void NewNandBin::on_pushButton_badBlockFile_clicked()
     QStringList lines = str.split( "\n", QString::SkipEmptyParts );
     foreach( QString line, lines )
     {
-	if( line.size() > 5 )
-	    continue;
-	bool ok = false;
+		if( line.size() > 5 )
+			continue;
+		bool ok = false;
 
-	if( ui->listWidget_badBlocks->findItems( line, Qt::MatchExactly ).size() )//this one is already in the list
-	    continue;
+		if( ui->listWidget_badBlocks->findItems( line, Qt::MatchExactly ).size() )//this one is already in the list
+			continue;
 
-	quint16 bb = line.toInt( &ok );
-	if( !ok || bb < 8 || bb > 4079 )
-	    continue;
+		quint16 bb = line.toInt( &ok );
+		if( !ok || bb < 8 || bb > 4079 )
+			continue;
 
-	ui->listWidget_badBlocks->addItem( line );
+		ui->listWidget_badBlocks->addItem( line );
     }
 }
diff --git a/saveToy/readmii.txt b/saveToy/readmii.txt
index 0d22e39..b985f87 100644
--- a/saveToy/readmii.txt
+++ b/saveToy/readmii.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
-this is a tool to list saves in an extracted nand dump
+this is a tool to list/extract/delete saves to/from an extracted nand dump.  saves are extracted, packed into a data.bin, zipped up with a txt file 
+ that says a bit about the save, and then stored in a folder.  you must designate a folder and provide the necessary keys before extracting saves
+will work.  i chose to go with data.bin as it is a way to store the entire save in 1 file and also allow the save to be installed using the 
+system menu.  and i went with the zip format 1) to save space, and 2) to keep a save and the description all in 1 compact file.
+
+saves are extracted to "<the folder you specify>/<TID upper>/<TID lower>/#.zip".  the # is chosen by the lowest available number starting with 1.  
+there is no need for the saves to be in numerical order, if you have 10 zips for the same game and you decide to delete "3.zip", it will cause 
+no issues, and next time you extract a save for this game, it will use the filename "3.zip".
 
 TODO:
-add some sort of extract/delete/install functionality
+installing saves back to sneek nand still isnt done