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Mikubot-2/otouto/utilities.lua

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-- utilities.lua
-- Functions shared among plugins.
local utilities = {}
local HTTP = require('socket.http')
local ltn12 = require('ltn12')
local HTTPS = require('ssl.https')
local URL = require('socket.url')
local JSON = require('dkjson')
local bindings = require('otouto.bindings')
-- For the sake of ease to new contributors and familiarity to old contributors,
-- we'll provide a couple of aliases to real bindings here.
function utilities:send_message(chat_id, text, disable_web_page_preview, reply_to_message_id, use_markdown)
return bindings.request(self, 'sendMessage', {
chat_id = chat_id,
text = text,
disable_web_page_preview = disable_web_page_preview,
reply_to_message_id = reply_to_message_id,
parse_mode = use_markdown and 'Markdown' or nil
} )
end
function utilities:send_reply(old_msg, text, use_markdown)
return bindings.request(self, 'sendMessage', {
chat_id = old_msg.chat.id,
text = text,
disable_web_page_preview = true,
reply_to_message_id = old_msg.message_id,
parse_mode = use_markdown and 'Markdown' or nil
} )
end
-- get the indexed word in a string
function utilities.get_word(s, i)
s = s or ''
i = i or 1
local t = {}
for w in s:gmatch('%g+') do
table.insert(t, w)
end
return t[i] or false
end
-- Like get_word(), but better.
-- Returns the actual index.
function utilities.index(s)
local t = {}
for w in s:gmatch('%g+') do
table.insert(t, w)
end
return t
end
-- Returns the string after the first space.
function utilities.input(s)
if not s:find(' ') then
return false
end
return s:sub(s:find(' ')+1)
end
-- Calculates the length of the given string as UTF-8 characters
function utilities.utf8_len(s)
local chars = 0
for i = 1, string.len(s) do
local b = string.byte(s, i)
if b < 128 or b >= 192 then
chars = chars + 1
end
end
return chars
end
-- Trims whitespace from a string.
function utilities.trim(str)
local s = str:gsub('^%s*(.-)%s*$', '%1')
return s
end
-- Loads a JSON file as a table.
function utilities.load_data(filename)
local f = io.open(filename)
if not f then
return {}
end
local s = f:read('*all')
f:close()
local data = JSON.decode(s)
return data
end
-- Saves a table to a JSON file.
function utilities.save_data(filename, data)
local s = JSON.encode(data)
local f = io.open(filename, 'w')
f:write(s)
f:close()
end
-- Gets coordinates for a location. Used by gMaps.lua, time.lua, weather.lua.
function utilities.get_coords(input, config)
local url = 'http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=' .. URL.escape(input)
local jstr, res = HTTP.request(url)
if res ~= 200 then
return config.errors.connection
end
local jdat = JSON.decode(jstr)
if jdat.status == 'ZERO_RESULTS' then
return config.errors.results
end
return {
lat = jdat.results[1].geometry.location.lat,
lon = jdat.results[1].geometry.location.lng
}
end
-- Get the number of values in a key/value table.
function utilities.table_size(tab)
local i = 0
for _,_ in pairs(tab) do
i = i + 1
end
return i
end
-- Just an easy way to get a user's full name.
-- Alternatively, abuse it to concat two strings like I do.
function utilities.build_name(first, last)
if last then
return first .. ' ' .. last
else
return first
end
end
function utilities:resolve_username(input)
input = input:gsub('^@', '')
for _, user in pairs(self.database.users) do
if user.username and user.username:lower() == input:lower() then
local t = {}
for key, val in pairs(user) do
t[key] = val
end
return t
end
end
end
-- Simpler than above function; only returns an ID.
-- Returns nil if no ID is available.
function utilities:id_from_username(input)
input = input:gsub('^@', '')
for _, user in pairs(self.database.users) do
if user.username and user.username:lower() == input:lower() then
return user.id
end
end
end
-- Simpler than below function; only returns an ID.
-- Returns nil if no ID is available.
function utilities:id_from_message(msg)
if msg.reply_to_message then
return msg.reply_to_message.from.id
else
local input = utilities.input(msg.text)
if input then
if tonumber(input) then
return tonumber(input)
elseif input:match('^@') then
return utilities.id_from_username(self, input)
end
end
end
end
function utilities:user_from_message(msg, no_extra)
local input = utilities.input(msg.text_lower)
local target = {}
if msg.reply_to_message then
for k,v in pairs(self.database.users[msg.reply_to_message.from.id_str]) do
target[k] = v
end
elseif input and tonumber(input) then
target.id = tonumber(input)
if self.database.users[input] then
for k,v in pairs(self.database.users[input]) do
target[k] = v
end
end
elseif input and input:match('^@') then
local uname = input:gsub('^@', '')
for _,v in pairs(self.database.users) do
if v.username and uname == v.username:lower() then
for key, val in pairs(v) do
target[key] = val
end
end
end
if not target.id then
target.err = 'Sorry, I don\'t recognize that username.'
end
else
target.err = 'Please specify a user via reply, ID, or username.'
end
if not no_extra then
if target.id then
target.id_str = tostring(target.id)
end
if not target.first_name then
target.first_name = 'User'
end
target.name = utilities.build_name(target.first_name, target.last_name)
end
return target
end
function utilities:handle_exception(err, message, config)
if not err then err = '' end
local output = '\n[' .. os.date('%F %T', os.time()) .. ']\n' .. self.info.username .. ': ' .. err .. '\n' .. message .. '\n'
if config.log_chat then
output = '```' .. output .. '```'
utilities.send_message(self, config.log_chat, output, true, nil, true)
else
print(output)
end
end
function utilities.download_file(url, filename)
if not filename then
filename = url:match('.+/(.-)$') or os.time()
filename = '/tmp/' .. filename
end
local body = {}
local doer = HTTP
local do_redir = true
if url:match('^https') then
doer = HTTPS
do_redir = false
end
local _, res = doer.request{
url = url,
sink = ltn12.sink.table(body),
redirect = do_redir
}
if res ~= 200 then return false end
local file = io.open(filename, 'w+')
file:write(table.concat(body))
file:close()
return filename
end
function utilities.markdown_escape(text)
text = text:gsub('_', '\\_')
text = text:gsub('%[', '\\[')
text = text:gsub('%]', '\\]')
text = text:gsub('%*', '\\*')
text = text:gsub('`', '\\`')
return text
end
utilities.md_escape = utilities.markdown_escape
utilities.triggers_meta = {}
utilities.triggers_meta.__index = utilities.triggers_meta
function utilities.triggers_meta:t(pattern, has_args)
local username = self.username:lower()
table.insert(self.table, '^'..self.cmd_pat..pattern..'$')
table.insert(self.table, '^'..self.cmd_pat..pattern..'@'..username..'$')
if has_args then
table.insert(self.table, '^'..self.cmd_pat..pattern..'%s+[^%s]*')
table.insert(self.table, '^'..self.cmd_pat..pattern..'@'..username..'%s+[^%s]*')
end
return self
end
function utilities.triggers(username, cmd_pat, trigger_table)
local self = setmetatable({}, utilities.triggers_meta)
self.username = username
self.cmd_pat = cmd_pat
self.table = trigger_table or {}
return self
end
function utilities.with_http_timeout(timeout, fun)
local original = HTTP.TIMEOUT
HTTP.TIMEOUT = timeout
fun()
HTTP.TIMEOUT = original
end
function utilities.pretty_float(x)
if x % 1 == 0 then
return tostring(math.floor(x))
else
return tostring(x)
end
end
-- This table will store unsavory characters that are not properly displayed,
-- or are just not fun to type.
utilities.char = {
zwnj = '',
arabic = '[\216-\219][\128-\191]',
rtl_override = '',
rtl_mark = '',
em_dash = '',
utf_8 = '([%z\1-\127\194-\244][\128-\191]*)',
}
utilities.set_meta = {}
utilities.set_meta.__index = utilities.set_meta
function utilities.new_set()
return setmetatable({__count = 0}, utilities.set_meta)
end
function utilities.set_meta:add(x)
if x == "__count" then
return false
else
if not self[x] then
self[x] = true
self.__count = self.__count + 1
end
return true
end
end
function utilities.set_meta:remove(x)
if x == "__count" then
return false
else
if self[x] then
self[x] = nil
self.__count = self.__count - 1
end
return true
end
end
function utilities.set_meta:__len()
return self.__count
end
return utilities