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Genesis-Plus-GX/core/m68k/m68k.h

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#ifndef M68K__HEADER
#define M68K__HEADER
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ========================= LICENSING & COPYRIGHT ======================== */
/* ======================================================================== */
/*
* MUSASHI
* Version 3.32
*
* A portable Motorola M680x0 processor emulation engine.
* Copyright Karl Stenerud. All rights reserved.
*
* This code may be freely used for non-commercial purposes as long as this
* copyright notice remains unaltered in the source code and any binary files
* containing this code in compiled form.
*
* All other licensing terms must be negotiated with the author
* (Karl Stenerud).
*
* The latest version of this code can be obtained at:
* http://kstenerud.cjb.net
*/
/* Modified by Eke-Eke for Genesis Plus GX:
- removed unused stuff to reduce memory usage / optimize execution (multiple CPU types support, NMI support, ...)
- moved stuff to compile statically in a single object file
- implemented support for global cycle count (shared by 68k & Z80 CPU)
- added support for interrupt latency (Sesame's Street Counting Cafe, Fatal Rewind)
- added proper cycle use on reset
- added cycle accurate timings for MUL/DIV instructions (thanks to Jorge Cwik !)
- fixed undocumented flags for DIV instructions (Blood Shot)
- fixed undocumented behaviors for ABCD/SBCD/NBCD instructions (thanks to flamewing for his test ROM)
- improved auto-vectored interrupts acknowledge cycle timing accuracy
- added MAIN-CPU & SUB-CPU support for Mega CD emulation
*/
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ================================ INCLUDES ============================== */
/* ======================================================================== */
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "macros.h"
#ifdef HOOK_CPU
#include "cpuhook.h"
#endif
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ==================== ARCHITECTURE-DEPENDANT DEFINES ==================== */
/* ======================================================================== */
/* Check for > 32bit sizes */
#if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
#define M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT 1
#else
#define M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT 0
#endif
/* Data types used in this emulation core */
#undef sint8
#undef sint16
#undef sint32
#undef sint64
#undef uint8
#undef uint16
#undef uint32
#undef uint64
#undef sint
#undef uint
#define sint8 signed char /* ASG: changed from char to signed char */
#define sint16 signed short
#define sint32 signed int /* AWJ: changed from long to int */
#define uint8 unsigned char
#define uint16 unsigned short
#define uint32 unsigned int /* AWJ: changed from long to int */
/* signed and unsigned int must be at least 32 bits wide */
#define sint signed int
#define uint unsigned int
#if M68K_USE_64_BIT
#define sint64 signed long long
#define uint64 unsigned long long
#else
#define sint64 sint32
#define uint64 uint32
#endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
/* Allow for architectures that don't have 8-bit sizes */
/*#if UCHAR_MAX == 0xff*/
#define MAKE_INT_8(A) (sint8)(A)
/*#else
#undef sint8
#define sint8 signed int
#undef uint8
#define uint8 unsigned int
INLINE sint MAKE_INT_8(uint value)
{
return (value & 0x80) ? value | ~0xff : value & 0xff;
}*/
/*#endif *//* UCHAR_MAX == 0xff */
/* Allow for architectures that don't have 16-bit sizes */
/*#if USHRT_MAX == 0xffff*/
#define MAKE_INT_16(A) (sint16)(A)
/*#else
#undef sint16
#define sint16 signed int
#undef uint16
#define uint16 unsigned int
INLINE sint MAKE_INT_16(uint value)
{
return (value & 0x8000) ? value | ~0xffff : value & 0xffff;
}*/
/*#endif *//* USHRT_MAX == 0xffff */
/* Allow for architectures that don't have 32-bit sizes */
/*#if UINT_MAX == 0xffffffff*/
#define MAKE_INT_32(A) (sint32)(A)
/*#else
#undef sint32
#define sint32 signed int
#undef uint32
#define uint32 unsigned int
INLINE sint MAKE_INT_32(uint value)
{
return (value & 0x80000000) ? value | ~0xffffffff : value & 0xffffffff;
}*/
/*#endif *//* UINT_MAX == 0xffffffff */
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ============================ GENERAL DEFINES =========================== */
/* ======================================================================== */
/* There are 7 levels of interrupt to the 68K.
* A transition from < 7 to 7 will cause a non-maskable interrupt (NMI).
*/
#define M68K_IRQ_NONE 0
#define M68K_IRQ_1 1
#define M68K_IRQ_2 2
#define M68K_IRQ_3 3
#define M68K_IRQ_4 4
#define M68K_IRQ_5 5
#define M68K_IRQ_6 6
#define M68K_IRQ_7 7
/* Special interrupt acknowledge values.
* Use these as special returns from the interrupt acknowledge callback
* (specified later in this header).
*/
/* Causes an interrupt autovector (0x18 + interrupt level) to be taken.
* This happens in a real 68K if VPA or AVEC is asserted during an interrupt
* acknowledge cycle instead of DTACK.
*/
#define M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR 0xffffffff
/* Causes the spurious interrupt vector (0x18) to be taken
* This happens in a real 68K if BERR is asserted during the interrupt
* acknowledge cycle (i.e. no devices responded to the acknowledge).
*/
#define M68K_INT_ACK_SPURIOUS 0xfffffffe
/* Registers used by m68k_get_reg() and m68k_set_reg() */
typedef enum
{
/* Real registers */
M68K_REG_D0, /* Data registers */
M68K_REG_D1,
M68K_REG_D2,
M68K_REG_D3,
M68K_REG_D4,
M68K_REG_D5,
M68K_REG_D6,
M68K_REG_D7,
M68K_REG_A0, /* Address registers */
M68K_REG_A1,
M68K_REG_A2,
M68K_REG_A3,
M68K_REG_A4,
M68K_REG_A5,
M68K_REG_A6,
M68K_REG_A7,
M68K_REG_PC, /* Program Counter */
M68K_REG_SR, /* Status Register */
M68K_REG_SP, /* The current Stack Pointer (located in A7) */
M68K_REG_USP, /* User Stack Pointer */
M68K_REG_ISP, /* Interrupt Stack Pointer */
#if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
/* Assumed registers */
/* These are cheat registers which emulate the 1-longword prefetch
* present in the 68000 and 68010.
*/
M68K_REG_PREF_ADDR, /* Last prefetch address */
M68K_REG_PREF_DATA, /* Last prefetch data */
#endif
/* Convenience registers */
M68K_REG_IR /* Instruction register */
} m68k_register_t;
/* 68k memory map structure */
typedef struct
{
unsigned char *base; /* memory-based access (ROM, RAM) */
unsigned int (*read8)(unsigned int address); /* I/O byte read access */
unsigned int (*read16)(unsigned int address); /* I/O word read access */
void (*write8)(unsigned int address, unsigned int data); /* I/O byte write access */
void (*write16)(unsigned int address, unsigned int data); /* I/O word write access */
} cpu_memory_map;
/* 68k idle loop detection */
typedef struct
{
uint pc;
uint cycle;
uint detected;
} cpu_idle_t;
typedef struct
{
cpu_memory_map memory_map[256]; /* memory mapping */
cpu_idle_t poll; /* polling detection */
sint cycles; /* current master cycle count */
sint refresh_cycles; /* external bus refresh cycle */
uint cycle_end; /* aimed master cycle count for current execution frame */
uint dar[16]; /* Data and Address Registers */
uint pc; /* Program Counter */
uint prev_pc; /* Previous Program Counter */
uint prev_ar[8]; /* Previous Address Registers */
uint sp[5]; /* User and Interrupt Stack Pointers */
uint ir; /* Instruction Register */
uint t1_flag; /* Trace 1 */
uint s_flag; /* Supervisor */
uint x_flag; /* Extend */
uint n_flag; /* Negative */
uint not_z_flag; /* Zero, inverted for speedups */
uint v_flag; /* Overflow */
uint c_flag; /* Carry */
uint int_mask; /* I0-I2 */
uint int_level; /* State of interrupt pins IPL0-IPL2 -- ASG: changed from ints_pending */
uint stopped; /* Stopped state */
uint pref_addr; /* Last prefetch address */
uint pref_data; /* Data in the prefetch queue */
uint instr_mode; /* Stores whether we are in instruction mode or group 0/1 exception mode */
uint run_mode; /* Stores whether we are processing a reset, bus error, address error, or something else */
uint aerr_enabled; /* Enables/deisables address error checks at runtime */
jmp_buf aerr_trap; /* Address error jump */
uint aerr_address; /* Address error location */
uint aerr_write_mode; /* Address error write mode */
uint aerr_fc; /* Address error FC code */
uint tracing; /* Tracing enable flag */
uint address_space; /* Current FC code */
#ifdef M68K_OVERCLOCK_SHIFT
int cycle_ratio;
#endif
/* Callbacks to host */
int (*int_ack_callback)(int int_line); /* Interrupt Acknowledge */
void (*reset_instr_callback)(void); /* Called when a RESET instruction is encountered */
int (*tas_instr_callback)(void); /* Called when a TAS instruction is encountered, allows / disallows writeback */
void (*set_fc_callback)(unsigned int new_fc); /* Called when the CPU function code changes */
} m68ki_cpu_core;
/* CPU cores */
extern m68ki_cpu_core m68k;
extern m68ki_cpu_core s68k;
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ============================== CALLBACKS =============================== */
/* ======================================================================== */
/* These functions allow you to set callbacks to the host when specific events
* occur. Note that you must enable the corresponding value in m68kconf.h
* in order for these to do anything useful.
* Note: I have defined default callbacks which are used if you have enabled
* the corresponding #define in m68kconf.h but either haven't assigned a
* callback or have assigned a callback of NULL.
*/
#if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK == OPT_ON
/* Set the callback for an interrupt acknowledge.
* You must enable M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK in m68kconf.h.
* The CPU will call the callback with the interrupt level being acknowledged.
* The host program must return either a vector from 0x02-0xff, or one of the
* special interrupt acknowledge values specified earlier in this header.
* If this is not implemented, the CPU will always assume an autovectored
* interrupt, and will automatically clear the interrupt request when it
* services the interrupt.
* Default behavior: return M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR.
*/
void m68k_set_int_ack_callback(int (*callback)(int int_level));
#endif
#if M68K_EMULATE_RESET == OPT_ON
/* Set the callback for the RESET instruction.
* You must enable M68K_EMULATE_RESET in m68kconf.h.
* The CPU calls this callback every time it encounters a RESET instruction.
* Default behavior: do nothing.
*/
void m68k_set_reset_instr_callback(void (*callback)(void));
#endif
#if M68K_TAS_HAS_CALLBACK == OPT_ON
/* Set the callback for the TAS instruction.
* You must enable M68K_TAS_HAS_CALLBACK in m68kconf.h.
* The CPU calls this callback every time it encounters a TAS instruction.
* Default behavior: return 1, allow writeback.
*/
void m68k_set_tas_instr_callback(int (*callback)(void));
#endif
#if M68K_EMULATE_FC == OPT_ON
/* Set the callback for CPU function code changes.
* You must enable M68K_EMULATE_FC in m68kconf.h.
* The CPU calls this callback with the function code before every memory
* access to set the CPU's function code according to what kind of memory
* access it is (supervisor/user, program/data and such).
* Default behavior: do nothing.
*/
void m68k_set_fc_callback(void (*callback)(unsigned int new_fc));
#endif
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ====================== FUNCTIONS TO ACCESS THE CPU ===================== */
/* ======================================================================== */
/* Do whatever initialisations the core requires. Should be called
* at least once at init time.
*/
extern void m68k_init(void);
extern void s68k_init(void);
/* Pulse the RESET pin on the CPU.
* You *MUST* reset the CPU at least once to initialize the emulation
*/
extern void m68k_pulse_reset(void);
extern void s68k_pulse_reset(void);
/* Run until given cycle count is reached */
extern void m68k_run(unsigned int cycles);
extern void s68k_run(unsigned int cycles);
/* Get current instruction execution time */
extern int m68k_cycles(void);
extern int s68k_cycles(void);
/* Set the IPL0-IPL2 pins on the CPU (IRQ).
* A transition from < 7 to 7 will cause a non-maskable interrupt (NMI).
* Setting IRQ to 0 will clear an interrupt request.
*/
extern void m68k_set_irq(unsigned int int_level);
extern void m68k_set_irq_delay(unsigned int int_level);
extern void m68k_update_irq(unsigned int mask);
extern void s68k_update_irq(unsigned int mask);
/* Halt the CPU as if you pulsed the HALT pin. */
extern void m68k_pulse_halt(void);
extern void m68k_clear_halt(void);
extern void s68k_pulse_halt(void);
extern void s68k_clear_halt(void);
/* Put the CPU in waiting state until DTACK pin is asserted during bus access */
extern void s68k_pulse_wait(unsigned int address, unsigned int write_access);
extern void s68k_clear_wait(void);
/* Peek at the internals of a CPU context. This can either be a context
* retrieved using m68k_get_context() or the currently running context.
* If context is NULL, the currently running CPU context will be used.
*/
extern unsigned int m68k_get_reg(m68k_register_t reg);
extern unsigned int s68k_get_reg(m68k_register_t reg);
/* Poke values into the internals of the currently running CPU context */
extern void m68k_set_reg(m68k_register_t reg, unsigned int value);
extern void s68k_set_reg(m68k_register_t reg, unsigned int value);
/* ======================================================================== */
/* ============================== END OF FILE ============================= */
/* ======================================================================== */
#endif /* M68K__HEADER */
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