usbloadergx/source/Controls/PartitionHandle.cpp
dimok321 0942bb22c5 *Fixed a few typos in theme text
*Added ignore of partition type and detect WBFS/FAT/NTFS partitions from their boot record sector (damn lazy partition managers which are not always editing the MBR)
2011-01-01 13:02:26 +00:00

363 lines
11 KiB
C++

/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2010
* by Dimok
*
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any
* damages arising from the use of this software.
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
* purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and
* redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
*
* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you
* must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use
* this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product
* documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
*
* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and
* must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
*
* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
* distribution.
*
* for WiiXplorer 2010
***************************************************************************/
#include <gccore.h>
#include <fat.h>
#include <ntfs.h>
#include <ext2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include "libs/libwbfs/libwbfs.h"
#include "utils/uncompress.h"
#include "PartitionHandle.h"
#define PARTITION_TYPE_DOS33_EXTENDED 0x05 /* DOS 3.3+ extended partition */
#define PARTITION_TYPE_WIN95_EXTENDED 0x0F /* Windows 95 extended partition */
#define CACHE 32
#define SECTORS 64
static inline const char * PartFromType(int type)
{
switch (type)
{
case 0x00: return "Unused";
case 0x01: return "FAT12";
case 0x04: return "FAT16";
case 0x05: return "Extended";
case 0x06: return "FAT16";
case 0x07: return "NTFS";
case 0x0b: return "FAT32";
case 0x0c: return "FAT32";
case 0x0e: return "FAT16";
case 0x0f: return "Extended";
case 0x82: return "LxSWP";
case 0x83: return "LINUX";
case 0x8e: return "LxLVM";
case 0xa8: return "OSX";
case 0xab: return "OSXBT";
case 0xaf: return "OSXHF";
case 0xbf: return "WBFS";
case 0xe8: return "LUKS";
default: return "Unknown";
}
}
PartitionHandle::PartitionHandle(const DISC_INTERFACE *discio)
{
interface = discio;
// Sanity check
if (!interface)
return;
// Start the device and check that it is inserted
if (!interface->startup())
return;
if (!interface->isInserted())
return;
FindPartitions();
}
PartitionHandle::~PartitionHandle()
{
UnMountAll();
//shutdown device
interface->shutdown();
}
bool PartitionHandle::IsMounted(int pos)
{
if(pos < 0 || pos >= (int) MountNameList.size())
return false;
if(MountNameList[pos].size() == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
bool PartitionHandle::Mount(int pos, const char * name, bool forceFAT)
{
if(!valid(pos))
return false;
if(!name)
return false;
UnMount(pos);
if(pos >= (int) MountNameList.size())
MountNameList.resize(GetPartitionCount());
MountNameList[pos] = name;
//! Some stupid partition manager think they don't need to edit the freaken MBR.
//! So we need to check the first 64 sectors and see if some partition is there.
//! libfat does that by default so let's use it.
//! We do that only on sd not on usb.
if(forceFAT && (!GetFSName(pos) || strcmp(GetFSName(pos), "Unknown") == 0))
{
if (fatMount(MountNameList[pos].c_str(), interface, 0, CACHE, SECTORS))
{
extern sec_t _FAT_startSector;
AddPartition("FAT", _FAT_startSector, 0xdeadbeaf, true, 0x0c, 0);
return true;
}
}
if(strncmp(GetFSName(pos), "FAT", 3) == 0 || strcmp(GetFSName(pos), "GUID-Entry") == 0)
{
if (fatMount(MountNameList[pos].c_str(), interface, GetLBAStart(pos), CACHE, SECTORS))
{
if(strcmp(GetFSName(pos), "GUID-Entry") == 0)
PartitionList[pos].FSName = "FAT";
return true;
}
}
if(strncmp(GetFSName(pos), "NTFS", 4) == 0 || strcmp(GetFSName(pos), "GUID-Entry") == 0)
{
if(ntfsMount(MountNameList[pos].c_str(), interface, GetLBAStart(pos), CACHE, SECTORS, NTFS_SHOW_HIDDEN_FILES | NTFS_RECOVER))
{
PartitionList[pos].FSName = "NTFS";
return true;
}
}
if(strncmp(GetFSName(pos), "LINUX", 5) == 0 || strcmp(GetFSName(pos), "GUID-Entry") == 0)
{
if(ext2Mount(MountNameList[pos].c_str(), interface, GetLBAStart(pos), CACHE, SECTORS, EXT2_FLAG_DEFAULT))
{
PartitionList[pos].FSName = "LINUX";
return true;
}
}
MountNameList[pos].clear();
return false;
}
void PartitionHandle::UnMount(int pos)
{
if(!interface)
return;
if(pos >= (int) MountNameList.size())
return;
if(MountNameList[pos].size() == 0)
return;
char DeviceSyn[20];
snprintf(DeviceSyn, sizeof(DeviceSyn), "%s:", MountNameList[pos].c_str());
//closing all open Files write back the cache
fatUnmount(DeviceSyn);
//closing all open Files write back the cache
ntfsUnmount(DeviceSyn, true);
//closing all open Files write back the cache
ext2Unmount(DeviceSyn);
//Remove name from list
MountNameList[pos].clear();
}
bool PartitionHandle::IsExisting(u64 lba)
{
for(u32 i = 0; i < PartitionList.size(); ++i)
{
if(PartitionList[i].LBA_Start == lba)
return true;
}
return false;
}
int PartitionHandle::FindPartitions()
{
MASTER_BOOT_RECORD mbr;
// Read the first sector on the device
if (!interface->readSectors(0, 1, &mbr))
return -1;
// If this is the devices master boot record
if (mbr.signature != MBR_SIGNATURE)
return -1;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
PARTITION_RECORD * partition = (PARTITION_RECORD *) &mbr.partitions[i];
if(partition->type == PARTITION_TYPE_GPT)
{
int ret = CheckGPT(i);
if(ret == 0) // if it's a GPT we don't need to go on looking through the mbr anymore
return ret;
}
if(partition->type == PARTITION_TYPE_DOS33_EXTENDED || partition->type == PARTITION_TYPE_WIN95_EXTENDED)
{
CheckEBR(i, le32(partition->lba_start));
continue;
}
if(le32(partition->block_count) > 0 && !IsExisting(le32(partition->lba_start)))
{
AddPartition(PartFromType(partition->type), le32(partition->lba_start),
le32(partition->block_count), (partition->status == PARTITION_BOOTABLE),
partition->type, i);
}
}
return 0;
}
void PartitionHandle::CheckEBR(u8 PartNum, sec_t ebr_lba)
{
EXTENDED_BOOT_RECORD ebr;
sec_t next_erb_lba = 0;
do
{
// Read and validate the extended boot record
if (!interface->readSectors(ebr_lba + next_erb_lba, 1, &ebr))
return;
if (ebr.signature != EBR_SIGNATURE)
return;
if(le32(ebr.partition.block_count) > 0 && !IsExisting(ebr_lba + next_erb_lba + le32(ebr.partition.lba_start)))
{
AddPartition(PartFromType(ebr.partition.type), ebr_lba + next_erb_lba + le32(ebr.partition.lba_start),
le32(ebr.partition.block_count), (ebr.partition.status == PARTITION_BOOTABLE),
ebr.partition.type, PartNum);
}
// Get the start sector of the current partition
// and the next extended boot record in the chain
next_erb_lba = le32(ebr.next_ebr.lba_start);
}
while(next_erb_lba > 0);
}
static const u8 TYPE_UNUSED[16] = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
static const u8 TYPE_BIOS[16] = { 0x48,0x61,0x68,0x21,0x49,0x64,0x6F,0x6E,0x74,0x4E,0x65,0x65,0x64,0x45,0x46,0x49 };
static const u8 TYPE_LINUX_MS_BASIC_DATA[16] = { 0xA2,0xA0,0xD0,0xEB,0xE5,0xB9,0x33,0x44,0x87,0xC0,0x68,0xB6,0xB7,0x26,0x99,0xC7 };
int PartitionHandle::CheckGPT(u8 PartNum)
{
GPT_HEADER gpt_header;
// Read and validate the extended boot record
if (!interface->readSectors(1, 1, &gpt_header))
return -1;
if(strncmp(gpt_header.magic, "EFI PART", 8) != 0)
return -1;
gpt_header.part_table_lba = le64(gpt_header.part_table_lba);
gpt_header.part_entries = le32(gpt_header.part_entries);
gpt_header.part_entry_size = le32(gpt_header.part_entry_size);
gpt_header.part_entry_checksum = le32(gpt_header.part_entry_checksum);
u8 * sector_buf = new u8[BYTES_PER_SECTOR];
u64 next_lba = gpt_header.part_table_lba;
for(u32 i = 0; i < gpt_header.part_entries; ++i)
{
if (!interface->readSectors(next_lba, 1, sector_buf))
break;
for(u32 n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SECTOR/gpt_header.part_entry_size; ++n, ++i)
{
GUID_PART_ENTRY * part_entry = (GUID_PART_ENTRY *) (sector_buf+gpt_header.part_entry_size*n);
if(memcmp(part_entry->part_type_guid, TYPE_UNUSED, 16) == 0)
continue;
if(IsExisting(le64(part_entry->part_first_lba)))
continue;
bool bootable = (memcmp(part_entry->part_type_guid, TYPE_BIOS, 16) == 0);
AddPartition("GUID-Entry", le64(part_entry->part_first_lba), le64(part_entry->part_last_lba), bootable, PARTITION_TYPE_GPT, PartNum);
}
next_lba++;
}
delete [] sector_buf;
return 0;
}
void PartitionHandle::AddPartition(const char * name, u64 lba_start, u64 sec_count, bool bootable, u8 part_type, u8 part_num)
{
char buffer[BYTES_PER_SECTOR];
if (!interface->readSectors(lba_start, 1, buffer))
return;
wbfs_head_t *head = (wbfs_head_t *) buffer;
if (head->magic == wbfs_htonl(WBFS_MAGIC))
{
name = "WBFS";
part_type = 0xBF; //Override partition type on WBFS
}
else if(*((u16 *) (buffer + 0x1FE)) == 0x55AA)
{
//! Partition typ can be missleading the correct partition format. Stupid lazy ass Partition Editors.
if((memcmp(buffer + 0x36, "FAT", 3) == 0 || memcmp(buffer + 0x52, "FAT", 3) == 0) &&
strncmp(PartFromType(part_type), "FAT", 3) != 0)
{
name = "FAT32";
part_type = 0x0c;
}
if (memcmp(buffer + 0x03, "NTFS", 4) == 0)
{
name = "NTFS";
part_type = 0x07;
}
}
PartitionFS PartitionEntrie;
PartitionEntrie.FSName = name;
PartitionEntrie.LBA_Start = lba_start;
PartitionEntrie.SecCount = sec_count;
PartitionEntrie.Bootable = bootable;
PartitionEntrie.PartitionType = part_type;
PartitionEntrie.PartitionNum = part_num;
PartitionList.push_back(PartitionEntrie);
}