wiiqt/WiiQt/nandbin.cpp

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#include "nandbin.h"
#include "tools.h"
NandBin::NandBin( QObject * parent, const QString &path ) : QObject( parent )
{
type = -1;
fatNames = false;
fstInited = false;
root = NULL;
if( !path.isEmpty() )
SetPath( path );
}
NandBin::~NandBin()
{
if( f.isOpen() )
{
#ifdef NAND_BIN_CAN_WRITE
f.flush();
#endif
f.close();
}
if( root )
delete root;
}
bool NandBin::SetPath( const QString &path )
{
fstInited = false;
nandPath = path;
bootBlocks = Blocks0to7();
if( f.isOpen() )
f.close();
f.setFileName( path );
bool ret = ( f.exists() &&
#ifdef NAND_BIN_CAN_WRITE
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f.open( QIODevice::ReadWrite ) );
#else
f.open( QIODevice::ReadOnly ) );
#endif
if( !ret )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Cant open %1" ).arg( path ) );
}
return ret;
}
const QString NandBin::FilePath()
{
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if( !f.isOpen() )
return QString();
return QFileInfo( f ).absoluteFilePath();
}
//#if 0 // apparently you dont need any extra reserved blocks for the thing to boot?
bool NandBin::CreateNew( const QString &path, const QByteArray &keys, const QByteArray &first8, const QList<quint16> &badBlocks )
{
#ifndef NAND_BIN_CAN_WRITE
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Q_UNUSED( path );
Q_UNUSED( keys );
Q_UNUSED( first8 );
Q_UNUSED( badBlocks );
qWarning() << __FILE__ << "was built without write support";
return false;
#else
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if( keys.size() != 0x400 || first8.size() != 0x108000 )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::CreateNew -> bad sizes" << hex << keys.size() << first8.size();
return false;
}
if( f.isOpen() )
f.close();
//create the new file, write the first 8 blocks, fill it with 0xff, and write the keys.bin at the end
f.setFileName( path );
if( !f.open( QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Truncate ) )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::CreateNew -> can't create file" << path;
return false;
}
f.write( first8 );
QByteArray block( 0x4200, 0xff );//generic empty cluster
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x7fc0; i++ )
f.write( block );
f.write( keys );
if( f.pos() != 0x21000400 )//no room left on the drive?
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::CreateNew -> dump size is wrong" << (quint32)f.pos();
return false;
}
//setup variables
nandPath = path;
currentSuperCluster = 0x7f00;
superClusterVersion = 1;
type = 2;
fats.clear();
memset( &fsts, 0, sizeof( fst_t ) * 0x17ff );
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x17ff; i++ )
fsts[ i ].fst_pos = i;
//reserve blocks 0 - 7
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x40; i++ )
{
fats << 0xfffc;
}
//mark all the "normal" blocks - free, or bad
for( quint16 i = 0x40; i < 0x7f00; i++ )
{
if( badBlocks.contains( i / 8 ) )
fats << 0xfffd;
else
fats << 0xfffe;
}
//reserve the superclusters
for( quint16 i = 0x7f00; i < 0x8000; i++ )
{
fats << 0xfffc;
}
//make the root item
fsts[ 0 ].filename[ 0 ] = '/';
fsts[ 0 ].attr = 0x16;
fsts[ 0 ].sib = 0xffff;
fsts[ 0 ].sub = 0xffff;
fstInited = true;
//set keys
QByteArray hmacKey = keys.mid( 0x144, 0x14 );
spare.SetHMacKey( hmacKey );//set the hmac key for calculating spare data
key = keys.mid( 0x158, 0x10 );
//write the metada to each of the superblocks
for( quint8 i = 0; i < 0x10; i++ )
{
if( !WriteMetaData() )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::CreateNew -> error writing superblock" << i;
return false;
}
}
//build the tree
if( root )
delete root;
root = new QTreeWidgetItem( QStringList() << nandPath );
AddChildren( root, 0 );
return true;
#endif
}
//#endif
bool NandBin::Format( bool secure )
{
#ifndef NAND_BIN_CAN_WRITE
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Q_UNUSED( secure );
qWarning() << __FILE__ << "was built without write support";
return false;
#else
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if( !f.isOpen() || fats.size() != 0x8000 )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::Format -> error" << hex << fats.size() << f.isOpen();
return false;
}
//mark any currently used clusters free
QByteArray cluster( 0x4200, 0xff );//generic empty cluster
for( quint16 i = 0x40; i < 0x7f00; i++ )
{
if( fats.at( i ) >= 0xf000 && fats.at( i ) != 0xfffe ) //preserve special marked ones
continue;
fats[ i ] = 0xfffe; //free the cluster
if( !secure )
continue;
f.seek( 0x4200 * i ); //overwrite anything there with the unused cluster
f.write( cluster );
}
//reset fsts
memset( &fsts, 0, sizeof( fst_t ) * 0x17ff );
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x17ff; i++ )
fsts[ i ].fst_pos = i;
//make the root item
fsts[ 0 ].filename[ 0 ] = '/';
fsts[ 0 ].attr = 0x16;
fsts[ 0 ].sib = 0xffff;
fsts[ 0 ].sub = 0xffff;
//write the metada to each of the superblocks
for( quint8 i = 0; i < 0x10; i++ )
{
if( !WriteMetaData() )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::Format -> error writing superblock" << i;
return false;
}
}
//build the tree
if( root )
delete root;
root = new QTreeWidgetItem( QStringList() << nandPath );
AddChildren( root, 0 );
return true;
#endif
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::GetTree()
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetTree()";
return root->clone();
}
bool NandBin::ExtractToDir( QTreeWidgetItem *item, const QString &path )
{
if( !item )
return false;
bool ok = false;
quint16 entry = item->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );
if( !ok )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Error converting entry(%1) to a number" ).arg( item->text( 1 ) ) );
return false;
}
return ExtractFST( entry, path, true );//dont bother extracting this item's siblings
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::CreateItem( QTreeWidgetItem *parent, const QString &name, quint32 size, quint16 entry, quint32 uid, quint32 gid, quint32 x3, quint8 attr, quint8 wtf)
{
if( !parent )
return NULL;
QStringList text;
QString enStr = QString( "%1" ).arg( entry );
QString sizeStr = QString( "%1" ).arg( size, 0, 16 );
QString uidStr = QString( "%1" ).arg( uid, 8, 16, QChar( '0' ) );
QString gidStr = QString( "%1 (\"%2%3\")" ).arg( gid, 4, 16, QChar( '0' ) )
.arg( QChar( ascii( (char)( (gid >> 8) & 0xff ) ) ) )
.arg( QChar( ascii( (char)( (gid) & 0xff ) ) ) );
QString x3Str = QString( "%1" ).arg( x3, 8, 16, QChar( '0' ) );
QString wtfStr = QString( "%1" ).arg( wtf, 2, 16, QChar( '0' ) );
QString attrStr = QString( "%1 " ).arg( ( attr & 3 ), 2, 16, QChar( '0' ) );
quint8 m = attr;
const char perm[ 3 ] = {'-','r','w'};
for( quint8 i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
{
attrStr += perm[ ( m >> 6 ) & 1 ];
attrStr += perm[ ( m >> 6 ) & 2 ];
attrStr += ' ';
m <<= 2;
}
attrStr += QString( "[%1]" ).arg( attr, 2, 16, QChar( '0' ) );
text << name << enStr << sizeStr << uidStr << gidStr << x3Str << wtfStr << attrStr;
//qDebug() << "adding" << name << en << size << uid << gid << x3 << mode << attr;
QTreeWidgetItem *child = new QTreeWidgetItem( parent, text );
child->setTextAlignment( 1, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );//align to the right
child->setTextAlignment( 2, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );
child->setTextAlignment( 3, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );
child->setTextAlignment( 4, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );
child->setTextAlignment( 5, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );
child->setTextAlignment( 6, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );
//child->setTextAlignment( 7, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter );
child->setFont( 7, QFont( "Courier New", 10, 5 ) );
return child;
}
bool NandBin::AddChildren( QTreeWidgetItem *parent, quint16 entry )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::AddChildren" << parent->text( 0 ) << hex << entry;
if( entry >= 0x17ff )
{
qDebug() << "NandBin::AddChildren: entry >= 0x17ff";
emit SendError( tr( "entry is above 0x17ff mmmmkay [ 0x%1 ]" ).arg( entry, 0, 16 ) );
return false;
}
fst_t fst = GetFST( entry );
if( !fst.filename[ 0 ] )//something is amiss, better quit now
{
qDebug() << "NandBin::AddChildren: !fst.filename[ 0 ]";
return false;
}
if( fst.sib != 0xffff )
{
if( !AddChildren( parent, fst.sib ) )
return false;
}
QTreeWidgetItem *child = CreateItem( parent, FstName( fst ), fst.size, entry, fst.uid, fst.gid, fst.x3, fst.attr, fst.wtf );
//set some icons
if( ( fst.attr & 3 ) == 1 )
{
//qDebug() << "is a file";
child->setIcon( 0, keyIcon );
}
else
{
//qDebug() << "is a folder" << (fst.attr & 3);
child->setIcon( 0, groupIcon );
//try to add subfolder contents to the tree
if( fst.sub != 0xffff && !AddChildren( child, fst.sub ) )
return false;
}
return true;
}
const QString NandBin::FstName( fst_t fst )
{
QByteArray ba( (char*)fst.filename, 0xc );
QString ret = QString( ba );
if( fatNames )
{
ret.replace( ":", "-" );
ret.replace( "?", "-" );
ret.replace( "<", "-" );
ret.replace( ">", "-" );
ret.replace( "\\", "-" );
ret.replace( ":", "-" );
ret.replace( "*", "-" );
ret.replace( "|", "-" );
ret.replace( "\"", "-" );
ret.replace( "^", "-" );
}
return ret;
}
bool NandBin::ExtractFST( quint16 entry, const QString &path, bool singleFile )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::ExtractFST(" << hex << entry << "," << path << ")";
fst_t fst = GetFST( entry );
if( !fst.filename[ 0 ] )//something is amiss, better quit now
return false;
if( !singleFile && fst.sib != 0xffff && !ExtractFST( fst.sib, path ) )
return false;
switch( fst.attr & 3 )
{
case 2:
if( !ExtractDir( fst, path ) )
return false;
break;
case 1:
if( !ExtractFile( fst, path ) )
return false;
break;
default://wtf
emit SendError( tr( "Unknown fst mode. Bailing out" ) );
return false;
break;
}
return true;
}
bool NandBin::ExtractDir( fst_t fst, const QString &parent )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::ExtractDir(" << parent << ")";
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//QByteArray ba( (char*)fst.filename, 0xc );
QString filename = FstName( fst );
QFileInfo fi( parent );
if( filename != "/" )
{
fi.setFile( parent + "/" + filename );
if( !fi.exists() && !QDir().mkpath( fi.absoluteFilePath() ) )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Can\'t create directory \"%1\"" ).arg( fi.absoluteFilePath() ) );
return false;
}
}
if( fst.sub != 0xffff && !ExtractFST( fst.sub, fi.absoluteFilePath() ) )
return false;
return true;
}
bool NandBin::ExtractFile( fst_t fst, const QString &parent )
{
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//QByteArray ba( (char*)fst.filename, 0xc );
QString filename = FstName( fst );
QFileInfo fi( parent + "/" + filename );
qDebug() << "extract" << fi.absoluteFilePath();
emit SendText( tr( "Extracting \"%1\"" ).arg( fi.absoluteFilePath() ) );
QByteArray data = GetFile( fst );
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if( fst.size && !data.size() )//dont worry if files dont have anything in them anyways
//return true;
return false;
if( !WriteFile( fi.absoluteFilePath(), data ) )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Error writing \"%1\"" ).arg( fi.absoluteFilePath() ) );
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool NandBin::InitNand( const QIcon &dirs, const QIcon &files )
{
fstInited = false;
memset( (void*)&fsts, 0, sizeof( fst_t ) * 0x17ff );
fats.clear();
type = GetDumpType( f.size() );
if( type < 0 || type > 3 )
return false;
//qDebug() << "dump type:" << type;
if( !GetKey( type ) )
return false;
loc_super = FindSuperblock();
if( loc_super < 0 )
return false;
quint32 n_fatlen[] = { 0x010000, 0x010800, 0x010800 };
loc_fat = loc_super;
loc_fst = loc_fat + 0x0C + n_fatlen[ type ];
//cache all the entries
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x17ff; i++ )
fsts[ i ] = GetFST( i );
//cache all the fats
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++ )
fats << GetFAT( i );
fstInited = true;
if( root )
delete root;
groupIcon = dirs;
keyIcon = files;
root = new QTreeWidgetItem( QStringList() << nandPath );
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AddChildren( root, 0 );
//checkout the blocks for boot1&2
QList<QByteArray>blocks;
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
{
QByteArray block;
for( quint16 j = 0; j < 8; j++ )
{
block += GetCluster( ( i * 8 ) + j, false );
}
if( block.size() != 0x4000 * 8 )
{
qDebug() << "wrong block size" << i;
return false;
}
blocks << block;
}
if( !bootBlocks.SetBlocks( blocks ) )
return false;
//ShowInfo();
return true;
}
void NandBin::ShowLostClusters()
{
QList<quint16> u = GetFatsForEntry( 0 );
quint16 ss = fats.size();
qDebug() << "total used clusters" << u.size() << "of" << ss << "total";
quint16 lost = 0;
QList<quint16> ffs;
QList<quint16> frs;
for( quint16 i = 0; i < ss; i++ )
{
if( u.contains( fats.at( i ) ) )//this cluster is really used
continue;
switch( fats.at( i ) )
{
case 0xFFFB:
case 0xFFFC:
case 0xFFFD:
break;
case 0xFFFE:
frs << i;
break;
case 0xFFFF:
ffs << i;
break;
default:
lost++;
qDebug() << hex << i << fats.at( i );
break;
}
}
qDebug() << "found" << lost << "lost clusters\nUNK ( 0xffff )" << hex << ffs.size() << ffs <<
"\nfree " << frs.size();
}
int NandBin::GetDumpType( quint64 fileSize )
{
quint64 sizes[] = { 536870912, // type 0 | 536870912 == no ecc
553648128, // type 1 | 553648128 == ecc
553649152 }; // type 2 | 553649152 == old bootmii
for( int i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
{
if( sizes[ i ] == fileSize )
return i;
}
emit SendError( tr( "Can't tell what type of nand dump this is" ) );
return -1;
}
const QList<Boot2Info> NandBin::Boot2Infos()
{
if( !bootBlocks.IsOk() )
return QList<Boot2Info>();
return bootBlocks.Boot2Infos();
}
quint8 NandBin::Boot1Version()
{
if( !bootBlocks.IsOk() )
return 0;
return bootBlocks.Boot1Version();
}
bool NandBin::GetKey( int type )
{
QByteArray hmacKey;
switch( type )
{
case 0:
case 1:
{
QString keyPath = nandPath;
int sl = keyPath.lastIndexOf( "/" );
if( sl == -1 )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Error getting path of keys.bin" ) );
return false;
}
keyPath.resize( sl + 1 );
keyPath += "keys.bin";
key = ReadKeyfile( keyPath, 0 );
if( key.isEmpty() )
return false;
hmacKey = ReadKeyfile( keyPath, 1 );
if( hmacKey.isEmpty() )
return false;
}
break;
case 2:
{
if( !f.isOpen() )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read keys from unopened file" ) );
return false;
}
f.seek( 0x21000144 );
hmacKey = f.read( 20 );
f.seek( 0x21000158 );
key = f.read( 16 );
}
break;
default:
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read keys for unknown dump type" ) );
return false;
break;
}
spare.SetHMacKey( hmacKey );//set the hmac key for calculating spare data
//hexdump( hmacKey );
return true;
}
const QByteArray NandBin::Keys()
{
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QByteArray ret;
switch( type )
{
case 0:
case 1:
{
QString keyPath = nandPath;
int sl = keyPath.lastIndexOf( "/" );
if( sl == -1 )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Error getting path of keys.bin" ) );
return ret;
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}
keyPath.resize( sl + 1 );
keyPath += "keys.bin";
ret = ReadFile( keyPath );
}
break;
case 2:
{
if( !f.isOpen() )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read keys from unopened file" ) );
return ret;
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}
f.seek( 0x21000000 );
ret = f.read( 0x400 );
}
break;
default:
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read keys for unknown dump type" ) );
return ret;
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break;
}
if( ret.size() != 0x400 )
return QByteArray();
return ret;
}
const QByteArray NandBin::ReadKeyfile( const QString &path, quint8 type )
{
QByteArray retval;
QFile f( path );
if( !f.exists() || !f.open( QIODevice::ReadOnly ) )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Can't open %1!" ).arg( path ) );
return retval;
}
if( f.size() < 0x400 )
{
f.close();
emit SendError( tr( "keys.bin is too small!" ) );
return retval;
}
if( type == 0 )
{
f.seek( 0x158 );
retval = f.read( 16 );
}
else if( type == 1 )
{
f.seek( 0x144 );
retval = f.read( 20 );
}
f.close();
return retval;
}
qint32 NandBin::FindSuperblock()
{
if( type < 0 || type > 3 )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to get superblock of unknown dump type" ) );
return -1;
}
if( !f.isOpen() )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to get superblock of unopened dump" ) );
return -1;
}
quint32 loc = 0, current = 0, magic = 0;
superClusterVersion = 0;
quint32 n_start[] = { 0x1FC00000, 0x20BE0000, 0x20BE0000 },
n_end[] = { 0x20000000, 0x21000000, 0x21000000 },
n_len[] = { 0x40000, 0x42000, 0x42000 };
quint8 rewind = 1;
for( loc = n_start[ type ], currentSuperCluster = 0x7f00; loc < n_end[ type ]; loc += n_len[ type ], currentSuperCluster += 0x10 )
{
f.seek( loc );
//QByteArray sss = f.peek( 0x50 );
f.read( (char*)&magic, 4 );//no need to switch endian here
if( magic != 0x53464653 )
{
qWarning() << "oops, this isnt a supercluster" << hex << loc << magic << currentSuperCluster;
rewind++;
//hexdump( sss );
continue;
}
f.read( (char*)&current, 4 );
current = qFromBigEndian( current );
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//qDebug() << "superblock" << hex << current << currentSuperCluster << loc;
if( current > superClusterVersion )
superClusterVersion = current;
else
{
//qDebug() << "using superblock" << hex << superClusterVersion << currentSuperCluster - 0x10 << f.pos() - n_len[ type ];
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//currentSuperCluster -= ( 0x10 * rewind );
//loc -= ( n_len[ type ] * rewind );
rewind = 1;
break;
}
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if( loc == n_end[ type ] )
{
rewind = 1;
}
}
if( !superClusterVersion )
return -1;
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currentSuperCluster -= ( 0x10 * rewind );
loc -= ( n_len[ type ] * rewind );
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//qDebug() << "using superblock" << hex << superClusterVersion << currentSuperCluster << "page:" << ( loc / 0x840 );
return loc;
}
fst_t NandBin::GetFST( quint16 entry )
{
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//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetFST(" << hex << entry << ")";
fst_t fst;
if( entry >= 0x17FF )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to get entry above 0x17fe [ 0x%1 ]" ).arg( entry, 0, 16 ) );
fst.filename[ 0 ] = '\0';
return fst;
}
if( fstInited )//we've already read this once, just give back the one we already know
{
//qDebug() << "reading from cache" << hex << entry;
return fsts[ entry ];
}
// compensate for 64 bytes of ecc data every 64 fst entries
quint32 n_fst[] = { 0, 2, 2 };
int loc_entry = ( ( ( entry / 0x40 ) * n_fst[ type ] ) + entry ) * 0x20;
if( (quint32)f.size() < loc_fst + loc_entry + sizeof( fst_t ) )
{
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qDebug() << hex << (quint32)f.size() << loc_fst << loc_entry << type << n_fst[ type ];
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read fst_t beyond size of nand.bin" ) );
fst.filename[ 0 ] = '\0';
return fst;
}
f.seek( loc_fst + loc_entry );
f.read( (char*)&fst.filename, 0xc );
f.read( (char*)&fst.attr, 1 );
f.read( (char*)&fst.wtf, 1 );
f.read( (char*)&fst.sub, 2 );
f.read( (char*)&fst.sib, 2 );
if( type && ( entry + 1 ) % 64 == 0 )//bug in other nand.bin extracterizers. the entry for every 64th fst item is inturrupeted by some spare shit
{
f.read( (char*)&fst.size, 2 );
f.seek( f.pos() + 0x40 );
f.read( (char*)(&fst.size) + 2, 2 );
}
else
f.read( (char*)&fst.size, 4 );
f.read( (char*)&fst.uid, 4 );
f.read( (char*)&fst.gid, 2 );
f.read( (char*)&fst.x3, 4 );
fst.sub = qFromBigEndian( fst.sub );
fst.sib = qFromBigEndian( fst.sib );
fst.size = qFromBigEndian( fst.size );
fst.uid = qFromBigEndian( fst.uid );
fst.gid = qFromBigEndian( fst.gid );
fst.x3 = qFromBigEndian( fst.x3 );
fst.fst_pos = entry;
//fst.mode &= 1;
return fst;
}
quint16 NandBin::GetFAT( quint16 fat_entry )
{
if( fstInited )
return fats.at( fat_entry );
fat_entry += 6;
// location in fat of cluster chain
quint32 n_fat[] = { 0, 0x20, 0x20 };
int loc = loc_fat + ((((fat_entry / 0x400) * n_fat[type]) + fat_entry) * 2);
if( (quint32)f.size() < loc + sizeof( quint16 ) )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read FAT entry beyond size of nand.bin" ) );
return 0;
}
f.seek( loc );
quint16 ret;
f.read( (char*)&ret, 2 );
ret = qFromBigEndian( ret );
return ret;
}
const QByteArray NandBin::GetPage( quint32 pageNo, bool withEcc )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetPage( " << hex << pageNo << ", " << withEcc << " )";
quint32 n_pagelen[] = { 0x800, 0x840, 0x840 };
if( f.size() < ( pageNo + 1 ) * n_pagelen[ type ] )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read page past size of nand.bin" ) );
return QByteArray();
}
f.seek( pageNo * n_pagelen[ type ] ); //seek to the beginning of the page to read
//qDebug() << "reading page from" << hex << (quint32)f.pos();
QByteArray page = f.read( ( type && withEcc ) ? n_pagelen[ type ] : 0x800 );
return page;
}
const QByteArray NandBin::GetCluster( quint16 cluster_entry, bool decrypt )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetCluster" << hex << cluster_entry;
quint32 n_clusterlen[] = { 0x4000, 0x4200, 0x4200 };
quint32 n_pagelen[] = { 0x800, 0x840, 0x840 };
if( f.size() < ( cluster_entry * n_clusterlen[ type ] ) + ( 8 * n_pagelen[ type ] ) )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to read cluster past size of nand.bin" ) );
return QByteArray();
}
QByteArray cluster;
for( int i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
{
f.seek( ( cluster_entry * n_clusterlen[ type ] ) + ( i * n_pagelen[ type ] ) ); //seek to the beginning of the page to read
//qDebug() << "reading page from" << hex << (quint32)f.pos();
//QByteArray page = f.read( n_pagelen[ type ] ); //read the page, with ecc
QByteArray page = f.read( 0x800 ); //read the page, skip the ecc
//hexdump( page.mid( 0x800, 0x40 ) );//just here for debugging purposes
//cluster += page.left( 0x800 );
cluster += page;
}
if( cluster.size() != 0x4000 )
{
qDebug() << "actual cluster size" << hex << cluster.size();
emit SendError( tr( "Error reading cluster" ) );
return QByteArray();
}
if( !decrypt )
return cluster;
//really redundant to do this for ever AES decryption, but the AES code only lets
//1 key set at a time and it may be changed if some other object is decrypting something else
AesSetKey( key );
QByteArray ret = AesDecrypt( 0, cluster );
return ret;
}
const QByteArray NandBin::GetFile( quint16 entry )
{
fst_t fst = GetFST( entry );
if( !fst.filename[ 0 ] )//something is amiss, better quit now
return QByteArray();
return GetFile( fst );
}
const QByteArray NandBin::GetFile( fst_t fst_ )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetFile" << QByteArray( (const char*)fst_.filename, 12 );
if( !fst_.size )
return QByteArray();
quint16 fat = fst_.sub;
//int cluster_span = (int)( fst.size / 0x4000) + 1;
QByteArray data;
//QList<quint16> readFats;
//int idx = 0;a
for (int i = 0; fat < 0xFFF0; i++)
{
QByteArray cluster = GetCluster( fat );
if( cluster.size() != 0x4000 )
return QByteArray();
//debug shit... am i creating correct hmac data?
//WriteDecryptedCluster( 0, cluster, fst_, idx++ );
data += cluster;
//readFats << fat;
fat = GetFAT( fat );
}
//qDebug() << "actually read data from fats\n" << hex << readFats;
//qDebug() << "stopped reading because of" << hex << fat;
//this check doesnt really seem to matter, it always appears to be 1 extra cluster added to the end
//of the file and that extra bit is dropped in this function before the data is returned.
/*if( data.size() != cluster_span * 0x4000 )
{
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qDebug() << "data.size() != cluster_span * 0x4000 :: "
<< hex << data.size()
<< cluster_span
<< ( cluster_span * 0x4000 )
<< "expected size:" << hex << fst.size;
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emit SendError( tr( "Error reading file [ block size is not a as expected ] %1" ).arg( FstName( fst ) ) );
}*/
if( (quint32)data.size() < fst_.size )
{
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qWarning() << "NandBin::GetFile() -> (quint32)data.size() < fst.size : "
<< hex << data.size()
<< "expected size:" << hex << fst_.size;
emit SendError( tr( "Error reading file [ returned data size is less that the size in the fst ]" ) );
return QByteArray();
}
if( (quint32)data.size() > fst_.size )
data.resize( fst_.size );//dont need to give back all the data, only up to the expected size
return data;
}
const QList<quint16> NandBin::GetFatsForFile( quint16 i )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetFatsForFile" << i;
QList<quint16> ret;
fst_t fst = GetFST( i );
if( fst.filename[ 0 ] == '\0' )
return ret;
quint16 fat = fst.sub;
//qDebug() << hex << fat;
quint16 j = 0;//just to make sure a broken nand doesnt lead to an endless loop
while ( fat < 0x8000 && fat > 0 && ++j )
{
ret << fat;
fat = GetFAT( fat );
//qDebug() << hex << fat;
}
//qDebug() << hex << ret;
return ret;
}
const QList<quint16> NandBin::GetFatsForEntry( quint16 i )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::GetFatsForEntry" << i;
fst_t fst = GetFST( i );
QList<quint16> ret;
if( fst.sib != 0xffff )
{
ret.append( GetFatsForEntry( fst.sib ) );
}
if( ( fst.attr & 3 ) == 1 )
{
ret.append( GetFatsForFile( i ) );
}
else
{
if( fst.sub != 0xffff )
ret.append( GetFatsForEntry( fst.sub ) );
}
return ret;
}
void NandBin::SetFixNamesForFAT( bool fix )
{
fatNames = fix;
}
const QByteArray NandBin::GetData( const QString &path )
{
QTreeWidgetItem *item = ItemFromPath( path );
if( !item )
return QByteArray();
if( !item->text( 7 ).startsWith( "01" ) )
{
qDebug() << "NandBin::GetData -> can't get data for a folder" << item->text( 0 );
return QByteArray();
}
bool ok = false;
quint16 entry = item->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok, 10 );
if( !ok )
return QByteArray();
return GetFile( entry );
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::ItemFromPath( const QString &path )
{
if( !root || !root->childCount() )
return NULL;
QTreeWidgetItem *item = root->child( 0 );
if( item->text( 0 ) != "/" )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::ItemFromPath -> root is not \"/\"" << item->text( 0 );
return NULL;
}
if( !path.startsWith( "/" ) || path.contains( "//" ))
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::ItemFromPath -> invalid path";
return NULL;
}
int slash = 1;
while( slash )
{
int nextSlash = path.indexOf( "/", slash + 1 );
QString lookingFor = path.mid( slash, nextSlash - slash );
item = FindItem( lookingFor, item );
if( !item )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::ItemFromPath ->item not found" << path;
return NULL;
}
slash = nextSlash + 1;
}
return item;
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::GetParent( const QString &path )
{
if( !path.startsWith( "/" ) || !root || !root->childCount() )//invalid entry
return NULL;
if( path.count( "/" ) < 2 )//this will be an entry in the root
return root->child( 0 );
QString parent = path;
if( parent.endsWith( "/" ) )
parent.resize( parent.size() - 1 );
int sl = parent.lastIndexOf( "/" );
parent.resize( sl );
return ItemFromPath( parent );
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::FindItem( const QString &s, QTreeWidgetItem *parent )
{
int cnt = parent->childCount();
for( int i = 0; i <cnt; i++ )
{
QTreeWidgetItem *r = parent->child( i );
if( r->text( 0 ) == s )
{
return r;
}
}
return NULL;
}
void NandBin::ShowInfo()
{
quint16 badBlocks = 0;
quint16 reserved = 0;
quint16 freeBlocks = 0;
quint16 used = 0;
QList<quint16>badOnes;
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++ )
{
quint16 fat = GetFAT( i );
if( 0xfffc == fat )
reserved++;
else if( 0xfffd == fat )
{
badBlocks++;
if( i % 8 == 0 )
{
badOnes << ( i / 8 );
}
}
else if( 0xfffe == fat )
freeBlocks++;
else
used ++;
}
if( badBlocks )
badBlocks /= 8;
if( reserved )
reserved /= 8;
if( freeBlocks )
freeBlocks /= 8;
qDebug() << "free blocks:" << freeBlocks
<< "\nbadBlocks:" << badBlocks << badOnes
<< "\nreserved :" << reserved
<< "\nused :" << used;
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::ItemFromEntry( quint16 i, QTreeWidgetItem *parent )
{
return ItemFromEntry( QString( "%1" ).arg( i ), parent );
}
QTreeWidgetItem *NandBin::ItemFromEntry( const QString &i, QTreeWidgetItem *parent )
{
if( !parent )
return NULL;
//qDebug() << "NandBin::ItemFromEntry" << i << parent->text( 0 );
quint32 cnt = parent->childCount();
for( quint32 j = 0; j < cnt; j++ )
{
QTreeWidgetItem *child = parent->child( j );
if( child->text( 1 ) == i )
return child;
//qDebug() << child->text( 2 ) << i;
QTreeWidgetItem *r = ItemFromEntry( i, child );
if( r )
return r;
}
return NULL;
}
bool NandBin::WriteCluster( quint32 pageNo, const QByteArray &data, const QByteArray &hmac )
{
if( data.size() != 0x4000 )
{
qWarning() << "NandBin::WriteCluster -> size:" << hex << data.size();
return false;
}
for( int i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
{
QByteArray spareData( 0x40, '\0' );
quint8* sp = (quint8*)spareData.data();
QByteArray ecc = spare.CalcEcc( data.mid( i * 0x800, 0x800 ) );
memcpy( sp + 0x30, ecc.data(), 0x10 );
sp[ 0 ] = 0xff; // good block
if( !hmac.isEmpty() )
{
if( i == 6 )
{
memcpy( (char*)sp + 1, hmac.data(), 20 );
memcpy( (char*)sp + 21, hmac.data(), 12 );
}
else if( i == 7 )
{
memcpy( (char*)sp + 1, (char*)(hmac.data()) + 12, 8 );
}
}
if( !WritePage( pageNo + i, data.mid( i * 0x800, 0x800 ) + spareData ) )
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool NandBin::WriteDecryptedCluster( quint32 pageNo, const QByteArray &data, fst_t fst, quint16 idx )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::WriteDecryptedCluster";
QByteArray hmac = spare.Get_hmac_data( data, fst.uid, (const unsigned char *)&fst.filename, fst.fst_pos, fst.x3, idx );
//hexdump( hmac );
//return true;
AesSetKey( key );
QByteArray encData = AesEncrypt( 0, data );
return WriteCluster( pageNo, encData, hmac );
}
bool NandBin::WritePage( quint32 pageNo, const QByteArray &data )
{
#ifndef NAND_BIN_CAN_WRITE
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Q_UNUSED( pageNo );
Q_UNUSED( data );
qWarning() << __FILE__ << "was built without write support";
return false;
#else
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//qDebug() << "NandBin::WritePage(" << hex << pageNo << ")";
quint32 n_pagelen[] = { 0x800, 0x840, 0x840 };
if( (quint32)data.size() != n_pagelen[ type ] )
{
qWarning() << "data is wrong size" << hex << data.size();
return false;
}
if( f.size() < ( pageNo + 1 ) * n_pagelen[ type ] )
{
emit SendError( tr( "Tried to write page past size of nand.bin" ) );
return false;
}
f.seek( (quint64)pageNo * (quint64)n_pagelen[ type ] ); //seek to the beginning of the page to write
//qDebug() << "writing page at:" << f.pos() << hex << (quint32)f.pos();
//hexdump( data, 0, 0x20 );
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return ( f.write( data ) == data.size() );
#endif
}
quint16 NandBin::CreateNode( const QString &name, quint32 uid, quint16 gid, quint8 attr, quint8 user_perm, quint8 group_perm, quint8 other_perm )
{
attr = attr | ( ( user_perm & 3 ) << 6 ) | ( ( group_perm & 3 ) << 4 ) | ( ( other_perm & 3 ) << 2 );
quint32 i;
//qDebug() << "looking for first empty node";
for( i = 1; i < 0x17ff; i++ )//cant be entry 0 because that is the root
{
//qDebug() << hex << i << FstName( fsts[ i ] );
if( !fsts[ i ].filename[ 0 ] )//this one doesnt have a filename, it cant be used already
break;
}
if( i == 0x17ff )
{
return 0;
}
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QByteArray n = name.toLatin1();
n.resize( 12 );
//qDebug() << "will add entry for" << n << "at" << hex << i;
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memcpy( &fsts[ i ].filename, n.data(), 12 );
fsts[ i ].attr = attr;
fsts[ i ].wtf = 0;
if( ( attr & 3 ) == 2 )
{
fsts[ i ].sub = 0xffff;
}
else
{
fsts[ i ].sub = 0xfffb;
}
fsts[ i ].sib = 0xffff;
fsts[ i ].size = 0;
fsts[ i ].uid = uid;
fsts[ i ].gid = gid;
fsts[ i ].x3 = 0;
//hexdump( (const void*)&fsts[ i ], sizeof( fst_t ) );
return i;
}
quint16 NandBin::CreateEntry( const QString &path, quint32 uid, quint16 gid, quint8 attr, quint8 user_perm, quint8 group_perm, quint8 other_perm )
{
//qDebug() << "NandBin::CreateEntry" << path;
quint16 ret = 0;
QTreeWidgetItem *par = GetParent( path );
if( !par )
{
qDebug() << "NandBin::CreateEntry -> parent doesnt exist for" << path;
return ret;
}
QString name = path;
name.remove( 0, name.lastIndexOf( "/" ) + 1 );
if( name.size() > 12 )
return 0;
//QTreeWidgetItem *cur = NULL;
quint32 cnt = par->childCount();
for( quint32 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
{
if( par->child( i )->text( 0 ) == name )
{
qDebug() << "NandBin::CreateEntry ->" << path << "already exists";
return ret;
}
}
bool ok = false;
quint16 parIdx = par->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );
if( !ok || parIdx > 0x17fe )
return 0;//wtf
//fst_t parFst = fsts[ parIdx ];
if( fsts[ parIdx ].sub == 0xffff )//directory has no entries yet
{
ret = CreateNode( name, uid, gid, attr, user_perm, group_perm, other_perm );
if( !ret )
return 0;
fsts[ parIdx ].sub = ret;
}
else//find the last entry in this directory
{
quint16 entryNo = 0;
for( quint32 i = cnt; i > 0; i-- )
{
entryNo = par->child( i - 1 )->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );
if( !ok || entryNo > 0x17fe )
return 0;//wtf
if( fsts[ entryNo ].sib == 0xffff )
break;
if( i == 1 )//wtf
return 0;
}
if( !entryNo )//something is busted, none of the child entries is marked as the last one
return 0;
ret = CreateNode( name, uid, gid, attr, user_perm, group_perm, other_perm );
if( !ret )
return 0;
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//method 1: this works, and the nand is bootable. but doesnt mimic the IOS FS driver. ( my entries appear in reversed order when walking the FS )
//fsts[ entryNo ].sib = ret;
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//method 2: trying to mimic the IOS FS driver ( insert new entries at the start of the chain, instead of the end )
fsts[ ret ].sib = fsts[ parIdx ].sub;
fsts[ parIdx ].sub = ret;
}
QTreeWidgetItem *child = CreateItem( par, name, 0, ret, uid, gid, 0, fsts[ ret ].attr, 0 );
if( attr == NAND_FILE )
{
child->setIcon( 0, keyIcon );
}
else
{
child->setIcon( 0, groupIcon );
}
return ret;
}
bool NandBin::Delete( const QString &path )
{
QTreeWidgetItem *i = ItemFromPath( path );
return DeleteItem( i );
}
bool NandBin::DeleteItem( QTreeWidgetItem *item )
{
if( !item )
{
qWarning() << "cant delete a null item";
return false;
}
qDebug() << "NandBin::DeleteItem" << item->text( 0 );
bool ok = false;
quint16 idx = item->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );//get the index of the entry to remove
if( !ok || idx > 0x17fe )
{
qWarning() << "wtf1";
return false;//wtf
}
//find the entry that is this one's previous sibling
quint16 pId = 0xffff;//this is the index of the item in relation to its parent
quint16 prevSib = 0;
QTreeWidgetItem *par = item->parent();
if( !par )
{
qWarning() << "wtf2";
return false;//trying to delete the root item
}
quint16 parIdx = par->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );
if( !ok || parIdx > 0x17fe )
{
qWarning() << "wtf1a";
return false;//wtf
}
if( fsts[ parIdx ].sub == idx ) //this is the first item in the folder, point the parent to this items first sibling
{
fsts[ parIdx ].sub = fsts[ idx ].sib;
quint16 cnt = par->childCount();
for( quint16 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
{
if( par->child( i )->text( 0 ) == item->text( 0 ) )
{
pId = i;
//qDebug() << "found the item";
break;
}
if( i == cnt - 1 )//not found
{
qWarning() << "wtf 15" << pId << i << cnt;
return false;
}
}
}
else //point the previous entry to the next one
{
quint16 cnt = par->childCount();
for( quint16 i = 0; i < cnt; i++ )
{
//qDebug() << i << par->child( i )->text( 0 ) << pId << prevSib;
quint16 r = par->child( i )->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );
if( !ok || r > 0x17fe )
{
qWarning() << "wtf3";
return false;//wtf
}
if( fsts[ r ].sib == idx )//this is the one we want
prevSib = r;
if( par->child( i )->text( 0 ) == item->text( 0 ) )
{
pId = i;
//qDebug() << "found the item";
}
if( pId != 0xffff && prevSib )
break;
if( i == cnt - 1 )//not found
{
qWarning() << "wtf4" << pId << prevSib;
return false;
}
}
fsts[ prevSib ].sib = fsts[ idx ].sib;
}
switch( fsts[ idx ].attr & 3 )
{
case 1:
{
//int q = 0;
qDebug() << "deleting clusters of" << item->text( 0 ) << idx;
QList<quint16> toFree = GetFatsForFile( idx );
foreach( quint16 cl, toFree )
{
fats.replace( cl, 0xfffe );
}
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// qDebug() << "delete loop done. freed" << toFree.size() << "clusters";
}
break;
case 2:
{
qDebug() << "deleting children of" << item->text( 0 );
quint32 cnt = item->childCount();//delete all the children of this item
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// qDebug() << cnt << "childern";
for( quint32 i = cnt; i > 0; i-- )
{
if( !DeleteItem( item->child( i - 1 ) ) )
{
qWarning() << "wtf6";
return false;
}
}
}
break;
}
memset( &fsts[ idx ], 0, sizeof( fst_t ) ); //clear this entry
fsts[ idx ].fst_pos = idx; //reset this
QTreeWidgetItem *d = par->takeChild( pId );
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// qDebug() << "deleting tree item" << d->text( 0 );
delete d;
return true;
}
bool NandBin::SetData( const QString &path, const QByteArray &data )
{
QTreeWidgetItem *i = ItemFromPath( path );
if( !i )
{
qDebug() << "!item" << path;
return false;
}
bool ok = false;
quint16 idx = i->text( 1 ).toInt( &ok );//find the entry
if( !ok || idx > 0x17fe )
{
qDebug() << "out of range" << path;
return false;
}
return SetData( idx, data );
}
bool NandBin::SetData( quint16 idx, const QByteArray &data )
{
fst_t fst = fsts[ idx ];
//qDebug() << "NandBin::SetData" << FstName( fst );
if( ( fst.attr & 3 ) != 1 )
{
qDebug() << idx << "is a folder";
return false;
}
QList<quint16> fts = GetFatsForFile( idx ); //get the currently used fats and overwrite them. this doesnt serve much purpose, but it seems cleaner
QByteArray pData = PaddedByteArray( data, 0x4000 );//actual data that must be written to the nand
quint32 size = pData.size(); //the actual space used in the nand for this file
quint16 clCnt = size / 0x4000; //the number of clusters needed to hold this file
//if this new data will take more clusters than the old data, create the new ones
if( clCnt > fts.size() )
{
//list all the free clusters
QList<quint16>freeClusters;
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++ )
{
if( fats.at( i ) == 0xfffe )
freeClusters << i;
}
if( freeClusters.size() < clCnt - fts.size() )
{
qWarning() << "not enough free clusters to write the file";
return false;
}
//setup random number stuff to emulate wear leveling
QTime midnight( 0, 0, 0 );
qsrand( midnight.secsTo( QTime::currentTime() ) );
//now grab the clusters that will be used from the list
//qDebug() << "trying to find" << ( clCnt - fts.size() ) << "free clusters";
while( fts.size() < clCnt )
{
if( !freeClusters.size() )//avoid endless loop in case there are some clusters that should be free, but the spare data says theyre bad
return false;
//grab a random cluster from the list
quint16 idx = qrand() % freeClusters.size();
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quint16 cl = freeClusters.takeAt( idx ); //remove this number from the list
fts << cl; //add this one to the clusters that will be used to hold the data
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quint16 block = cl / 8; //try to find other clusters in the same block
//for( quint16 i = block * 8; i < ( ( block + 1 ) * 8 ) && fts.size() < clCnt; i++ )// <- this one scatters files all over the place
quint16 max = freeClusters.at( freeClusters.size() - 1 ); // <- this one keeps files together; appears to closer mimic IOS's behavior
for( quint16 i = block * 8; i < max && fts.size() < clCnt; i++ )
{
if( cl == i ) //this one is already added to the list
continue;
if( fats.at( i ) == 0xfffe ) //theres more free clusters in this same block, grab them
{
fts << i;
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freeClusters.removeAt( freeClusters.indexOf( i, 0 ) );
}
}
//read the spare data to see that the cluster is good - removed for now. but its probably not a bad idea to do this
/*if( type )//if the dump doesnt have spare data, dont try to read it, just assume the cluster is good
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{
QByteArray page = GetPage( cl * 8, true );
if( page.isEmpty() )
continue;
QByteArray spr = page.right( 0x40 );
if( !spr.startsWith( 0xff ) )
{
qWarning() << "page" << hex << ( cl * 8 ) << "is bad??";
continue;
}
}*/
}
}
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//sort clusters so file is written in order ( not like it matters on flash memory, though )
qSort( fts.begin(), fts.end() );
//qDebug() << "about to writing shit" << clCnt << fts.size();
//qDebug() << "file will be on clusters\n" << hex << fts;
for( quint32 i = 0; i < clCnt; i++ )
{
QByteArray cluster = pData.mid( i * 0x4000, 0x4000 );
if( !WriteDecryptedCluster( ( fts.at( i ) * 8 ), cluster, fst, i ) )
return false;
}
//qDebug() << "done writing shit, fix the fats now" << clCnt << fts.size();
//all the data has been written, now make sure the fats are correct
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fsts[ idx ].sub = fts.at( 0 );
for( quint16 i = 0; i < clCnt - 1; i++ )
{
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fats.replace( fts.at( 0 ), fts.at( 1 ) );
fts.takeFirst();
}
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//qDebug() << "1 followed the chain to" << num << "items. expected" << clCnt;
fats.replace( fts.at( 0 ), 0xfffb );//last cluster in chain
fts.takeFirst();
//qDebug() << "fixed the last one" << hex << fts;
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// if the new data uses less clusters than the previous data, mark the extra ones as free
while( !fts.isEmpty() )
{
fats.replace( fts.at( 0 ), 0xfffe );
fts.takeFirst();
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}
fsts[ idx ].size = data.size();
QTreeWidgetItem *i = ItemFromEntry( idx, root );
if( !i )
{
qDebug() << "!ItemFromEntry";
return false;
}
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i->setText( 2, QString( "%1" ).arg( data.size(), 0, 16 ) );
return true;
}
bool NandBin::WriteMetaData()
{
//make sure the currect cluster is sane
if( currentSuperCluster < 0x7f00 || currentSuperCluster > 0x7ff0 || currentSuperCluster % 16 || fats.size() != 0x8000 )
return false;
quint16 nextSuperCluster = currentSuperCluster + 0x10;
if( nextSuperCluster > 0x7ff0 )
nextSuperCluster = 0x7f00;
quint32 nextClusterVersion = superClusterVersion + 1;
QByteArray scl( 0x4000 * 16, '\0' ); //this will hold all the data
//qDebug() << "created the meta block buffer" << hex << scl.size();
QBuffer b( &scl );
b.open( QIODevice::WriteOnly );
quint32 tmp;
quint16 t;
b.write( "SFFS" ); //magic word
tmp = qFromBigEndian( nextClusterVersion );
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b.write( (const char*)&tmp, 4 ); //version
tmp = qFromBigEndian( (quint32)0 );
//tmp = qFromBigEndian( (quint32)0x10 ); //wiibrew says its always 0x10. but mine is 0
b.write( (const char*)&tmp, 4 );
//qDebug() << "writing the fats at" << hex << (quint32)b.pos();
//write all the fats
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++ )
{
t = qFromBigEndian( fats.at( i ) );
b.write( (const char*)&t, 2 );
}
//qDebug() << "writing the fsts at" << hex << (quint32)b.pos();
//write all the fst entries
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x17ff; i++ )
{
fst_t fst = fsts[ i ];
b.write( (const char*)&fst.filename, 0xc );
b.write( (const char*)&fst.attr, 1 );
b.write( (const char*)&fst.wtf, 1 );
t = qFromBigEndian( fst.sub );
b.write( (const char*)&t, 2 );
t = qFromBigEndian( fst.sib );
b.write( (const char*)&t, 2 );
tmp = qFromBigEndian( fst.size );
b.write( (const char*)&tmp, 4 );
tmp = qFromBigEndian( fst.uid );
b.write( (const char*)&tmp, 4 );
t = qFromBigEndian( fst.gid );
b.write( (const char*)&t, 2 );
tmp = qFromBigEndian( fst.x3 );
b.write( (const char*)&tmp, 4 );
}
//qDebug() << "done adding shit" << hex << (quint32)b.pos();
b.close();
QByteArray hmR = spare.Get_hmac_meta( scl, nextSuperCluster );
//qDebug() << "about to write the meta block" << hex << nextSuperCluster << nextClusterVersion << "to page" << (quint32)( nextSuperCluster * 8 );
for( quint8 i = 0; i < 0x10; i++ )
{
bool ret = WriteCluster( (quint32)( ( nextSuperCluster + i ) * 8 ), scl.mid( 0x4000 * i, 0x4000 ), ( i == 15 ? hmR : QByteArray() ) );
if( !ret )
{
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qCritical() << "failed to write the metadata. this nand may be broken now :(" << i;
return false;
}
}
currentSuperCluster = nextSuperCluster;
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superClusterVersion = nextClusterVersion;
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//make sure all the data is really written
f.flush();
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// in case the version wraps around back to 0
if( !superClusterVersion )
{
qDebug() << "NandBin::WriteMetaData -> SFFS generation rolled back to 0";
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 15; i++ )
{
if( !WriteMetaData() )
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool NandBin::CheckEcc( quint32 pageNo )
{
if( !type )
return false;
QByteArray whole = GetPage( pageNo, true );
if( whole.size() != 0x840 )
return false;
QByteArray data = whole.left( 0x800 );
bool used = false; //dont calculate ecc for unused pages
for( quint16 i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
{
if( data.at( i ) != '\xff' )
{
used = true;
break;
}
}
if( !used )
return true;
QByteArray ecc = whole.right( 0x10 );
QByteArray calc = spare.CalcEcc( data );
return ( ecc == calc );
}
bool NandBin::CheckHmacData( quint16 entry )
{
if( entry > 0x17fe )
{
qDebug() << "bad entry #" << hex << entry;
return false;
}
fst_t fst = fsts[ entry ];
if( ( fst.attr & 3 ) != 1 )
{
qDebug() << "bad attributes" << ( fst.attr & 3 );
return false;
}
if( !fst.size )
return true;
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quint16 clCnt = ( RU( fst.size, 0x4000 ) / 0x4000 );
//qDebug() << FstName( fst ) << "is" << hex << fst.size << "bytes (" << clCnt << ") clusters";
quint16 fat = fst.sub;
QByteArray sp1;
QByteArray sp2;
QByteArray hmac;
//qDebug() << "fat" << hex << fat;
for( quint32 i = 0; i < clCnt; i++ )
{
if( fat > 0x7fff )
{
qDebug() << "fat is out of range" << hex << fat;
return false;
}
QByteArray cluster = GetCluster( fat ); //hmac is calculated with the decrypted cluster data
if( cluster.size() != 0x4000 )
{
qDebug() << "error reading cluster";
return false;
}
sp1 = GetPage( ( fat * 8 ) + 6, true ); //the spare data of these 2 pages hold the hmac data for the cluster
sp2 = GetPage( ( fat * 8 ) + 7, true );
if( sp1.isEmpty() || sp2.isEmpty() )
{
qDebug() << "error getting spare data";
return false;
}
sp1 = sp1.right( 0x40 ); //only keep the spare data and drop the data
sp2 = sp2.right( 0x40 );
hmac = spare.Get_hmac_data( cluster, fst.uid, (const unsigned char*)&fst.filename, entry, fst.x3, i );
//this part is kinda ugly, but this is how it is layed out by big N
//really it allows 1 copy of hmac to be bad, but im being strict about it
if( sp1.mid( 1, 0x14 ) != hmac )
{
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qWarning() << "hmac bad (1)";
goto error;
}
if( sp1.mid( 0x15, 0xc ) != hmac.left( 0xc ) )
{
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qWarning() << "hmac bad (2)";
goto error;
}
if( sp2.mid( 1, 8 ) != hmac.right( 8 ) )
{
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qWarning() << "hmac bad (3)";
goto error;
}
//qDebug() << "hmac ok for cluster" << i;
//data += cluster;
fat = GetFAT( fat );
}
return true;
2011-03-24 10:11:51 +01:00
error:
qWarning() << FstName( fst ) << "is" << hex << fst.size << "bytes (" << clCnt << ") clusters";
hexdump( sp1 );
hexdump( sp2 );
hexdump( hmac );
return false;
}
bool NandBin::CheckHmacMeta( quint16 clNo )
{
if( clNo < 0x7f00 || clNo > 0x7ff0 || clNo % 0x10 )
return false;
QByteArray data;
for( quint8 i = 0; i < 0x10; i++ )
{
data += GetCluster( ( clNo + i ), false );
}
QByteArray hmac = spare.Get_hmac_meta( data, clNo );
quint32 baseP = ( clNo + 15 ) * 8;
//qDebug() << "baseP" << hex << baseP << ( baseP + 6 ) << ( baseP + 7 );
QByteArray sp1 = GetPage( baseP + 6, true ); //the spare data of these 2 pages hold the hmac data for the supercluster
QByteArray sp2 = GetPage( baseP + 7, true );
if( sp1.isEmpty() || sp2.isEmpty() )
{
qDebug() << "error getting spare data";
return false;
}
sp1 = sp1.right( 0x40 ); //only keep the spare data and drop the data
2011-03-24 10:11:51 +01:00
sp2 = sp2.right( 0x40 );
//this part is kinda ugly, but this is how it is layed out by big N
//really it allows 1 copy of hmac to be bad, but im being strict about it
if( sp1.mid( 1, 0x14 ) != hmac )
{
2011-03-24 10:11:51 +01:00
qWarning() << "hmac bad (1)";
goto error;
}
if( sp1.mid( 0x15, 0xc ) != hmac.left( 0xc ) )
{
2011-03-24 10:11:51 +01:00
qWarning() << "hmac bad (2)";
goto error;
}
if( sp2.mid( 1, 8 ) != hmac.right( 8 ) )
{
2011-03-24 10:11:51 +01:00
qWarning() << "hmac bad (3)";
goto error;
}
return true;
2011-03-24 10:11:51 +01:00
error:
qWarning() << "supercluster" << hex << clNo;
hexdump( sp1 );
hexdump( sp2 );
hexdump( hmac );
return false;
}