[SC64][FW][SW] Moved CIC emulation from MCU to FPGA (#56)

This commit is contained in:
Mateusz Faderewski 2023-12-14 19:26:54 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent e0198083ae
commit ff27e35ae8
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
75 changed files with 4201 additions and 1118 deletions

1
.gitattributes vendored
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
fw/project/lcmxo2/*.sty linguist-generated
fw/rtl/serv/* -linguist-vendored
fw/rtl/vendor/** -linguist-vendored
fw/rtl/vendor/lcmxo2/generated/* linguist-generated
hw/pcb/*.html linguist-generated

View File

@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
- 64DD add-on emulation
- IS-Viewer 64 debug interface
- N64 bootloader with support for IPL3 registers spoofing and loading menu from SD card
- Dedicated open source menu written specifically for this flashcart - [N64FlashcartMenu](https://github.com/Polprzewodnikowy/N64FlashcartMenu)
- Enhanced [UltraCIC_C](https://github.com/jago85/UltraCIC_C) emulation with automatic region switching and programmable seed/checksum values
- PC app for communicating with flashcart (game/save data upload/download, feature enable control and debug terminal)
- [UNFLoader](https://github.com/buu342/N64-UNFLoader) support
@ -47,8 +48,15 @@ I'm also active at [N64brew](https://discord.gg/WqFgNWf) Discord server as `korg
One option is to ask in `#summer-cart-64` channel on [N64brew](https://discord.gg/WqFgNWf) Discord server if someone is making a group order.
If you want to order it yourself then I've prepared all necessary manufacturing files on [PCBWay Shared Project](https://www.pcbway.com/project/shareproject/SC64_an_open_source_Nintendo_64_flashcart_14b9688a.html) site.
Full disclosure: for every order made through this link I will receive 10% of PCB manufacturing and PCB assembly service cost. This is a great way of supporting further project development.
If you want to order it yourself then I've prepared all necessary manufacturing files on the [PCBWay Shared Project](https://www.pcbway.com/project/shareproject/SC64_an_open_source_Nintendo_64_flashcart_14b9688a.html) site.
**Full disclosure**: for every order made through [this link](https://www.pcbway.com/project/shareproject/SC64_an_open_source_Nintendo_64_flashcart_14b9688a.html) I will receive 10% of PCB manufacturing and PCB assembly service cost (price of the components is not included in the split). This is a great way of supporting further project development.
**Be careful**: this is an advanced project and it is assumed that you have enough knowledge about electronics.
Selecting wrong options or giving PCB manufacturer wrong information might result in an undesired time and/or money loss.
Boards also come unprogrammed from the manufacturer - you need to do **initial programming step** yourself after receiving the board.
To avoid problems _**please**_ read **both** [build guide](./docs/06_build_guide.md) and description on the shared project page **in full**.
If you have even slightest doubt about the ordering or programming process, it is better to leave it to someone experienced - ask in the Discord server mentioned above if that's the case.
If you don't need a physical product but still want to support me then check my [GitHub sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/Polprzewodnikowy) page.
@ -63,7 +71,9 @@ If you don't need a physical product but still want to support me then check my
## Finished example
[<img src="assets/sc64_finished_example.jpg" alt="SC64 finished example" width="800" />](assets/sc64_finished_example.jpg)
[<img src="assets/sc64_pcb_front.jpg" alt="SC64 PCB front" width="800" />](assets/sc64_pcb_front.jpg)
[<img src="assets/sc64_pcb_back.jpg" alt="SC64 PCB back" width="800" />](assets/sc64_pcb_back.jpg)
---
@ -81,3 +91,4 @@ This project wouldn't be possible without these contributions:
- [FatFs](http://elm-chan.org/fsw/ff/00index_e.html) FAT32/exFAT library being easiest to integrate in embedded environment.
- [Yakumono's (@LuigiBlood)](https://twitter.com/LuigiBlood) extensive [64DD documentation](https://github.com/LuigiBlood/64dd/wiki) and its implementation in various emulators.
- [Libdragon](https://github.com/DragonMinded/libdragon) open source N64 SDK project and its developers.
- [SERV](https://github.com/olofk/serv) bit-serial 32-bit RISC-V CPU soft core.

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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ FILES=(
BUILT_BOOTLOADER=false
BUILT_CONTROLLER=false
BUILT_CIC=false
BUILT_FPGA=false
BUILT_UPDATE=false
BUILT_RELEASE=false
@ -66,6 +67,19 @@ build_controller () {
BUILT_CONTROLLER=true
}
build_cic () {
if [ "$BUILT_CIC" = true ]; then return; fi
pushd sw/cic > /dev/null
if [ "$FORCE_CLEAN" = true ]; then
./build.sh clean
fi
./build.sh all
popd > /dev/null
BUILT_CIC=true
}
build_fpga () {
if [ "$BUILT_FPGA" = true ]; then return; fi
@ -84,6 +98,7 @@ build_update () {
build_bootloader
build_controller
build_cic
build_fpga
pushd sw/tools > /dev/null
@ -126,10 +141,11 @@ build_release () {
print_usage () {
echo "builder script for SC64"
echo "usage: ./build.sh [bootloader] [controller] [fpga] [update] [release] [-c] [--help]"
echo "usage: ./build.sh [bootloader] [controller] [cic] [fpga] [update] [release] [-c] [--help]"
echo "parameters:"
echo " bootloader - compile N64 bootloader software"
echo " controller - compile MCU controller software"
echo " cic - compile CIC emulation software"
echo " fpga - compile FPGA design"
echo " update - compile all software and designs"
echo " release - collect and zip files for release (triggers 'update' build)"
@ -147,6 +163,7 @@ fi
TRIGGER_BOOTLOADER=false
TRIGGER_CONTROLLER=false
TRIGGER_CIC=false
TRIGGER_FPGA=false
TRIGGER_UPDATE=false
TRIGGER_RELEASE=false
@ -159,6 +176,9 @@ while test $# -gt 0; do
controller)
TRIGGER_CONTROLLER=true
;;
cic)
TRIGGER_CIC=true
;;
fpga)
TRIGGER_FPGA=true
;;
@ -187,6 +207,7 @@ done
if [ "$TRIGGER_BOOTLOADER" = true ]; then build_bootloader; fi
if [ "$TRIGGER_CONTROLLER" = true ]; then build_controller; fi
if [ "$TRIGGER_CIC" = true ]; then build_cic; fi
if [ "$TRIGGER_FPGA" = true ]; then build_fpga; fi
if [ "$TRIGGER_UPDATE" = true ]; then build_update; fi
if [ "$TRIGGER_RELEASE" = true ]; then build_release; fi

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#!/bin/bash
BUILDER_IMAGE="ghcr.io/polprzewodnikowy/sc64env:v1.5"
BUILDER_IMAGE="ghcr.io/polprzewodnikowy/sc64env:v1.8"
pushd $(dirname $0) > /dev/null

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@ -7,11 +7,11 @@
| id | name | arg0 | arg1 | rsp0 | rsp1 | description |
| --- | --------------------- | -------------- | ------------ | ---------------- | -------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| `v` | **IDENTIFIER_GET** | --- | --- | identifier | --- | Get flashcart identifier `SCv2` |
| `V` | **VERSION_GET** | --- | --- | version | --- | Get flashcart firmware version |
| `V` | **VERSION_GET** | --- | --- | major/minor | revision | Get flashcart firmware version |
| `c` | **CONFIG_GET** | config_id | --- | --- | current_value | Get config option |
| `C` | **CONFIG_SET** | config_id | new_value | --- | previous_value | Set config option and get previous value |
| `c` | **SETTING_GET** | setting_id | --- | --- | current_value | Get persistent setting option |
| `C` | **SETTING_SET** | setting_id | new_value | --- | --- | Set persistent setting option |
| `a` | **SETTING_GET** | setting_id | --- | --- | current_value | Get persistent setting option |
| `A` | **SETTING_SET** | setting_id | new_value | --- | --- | Set persistent setting option |
| `t` | **TIME_GET** | --- | --- | time_0 | time_1 | Get current RTC value |
| `T` | **TIME_SET** | time_0 | time_1 | --- | --- | Set new RTC value |
| `m` | **USB_READ** | pi_address | length | --- | --- | Receive data from USB to flashcart |
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
| `s` | **SD_READ** | pi_address | sector_count | --- | --- | Read sectors from SD card to flashcart |
| `S` | **SD_WRITE** | pi_address | sector_count | --- | --- | Write sectors from flashcart to SD card |
| `D` | **DISK_MAPPING_SET** | pi_address | table_size | --- | --- | Set 64DD disk mapping for SD mode |
| `w` | **WRITEBACK_PENDING** | pending_status | --- | --- | --- | Get save writeback status (is write queued to the SD card) |
| `w` | **WRITEBACK_PENDING** | --- | --- | pending_status | --- | Get save writeback status (is write queued to the SD card) |
| `W` | **WRITEBACK_SD_INFO** | pi_address | --- | --- | --- | Load writeback SD sector table and enable it |
| `K` | **FLASH_PROGRAM** | pi_address | length | --- | --- | Program flash with bytes loaded into data buffer |
| `p` | **FLASH_WAIT_BUSY** | wait | --- | erase_block_size | --- | Wait until flash ready / get block erase size |

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@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
<Property name="PROP_LST_RAMStyle" value="Auto" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ROMStyle" value="Auto" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_RemoveDupRegs" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ReportTrimmedUserNets" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ResolvedMixedDrivers" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ResourceShare" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_UseIOReg" value="Auto" time="0"/>

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@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
<Property name="PROP_LST_RAMStyle" value="Auto" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ROMStyle" value="Auto" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_RemoveDupRegs" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ReportTrimmedUserNets" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ResolvedMixedDrivers" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_ResourceShare" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_LST_UseIOReg" value="Auto" time="0"/>
@ -93,7 +94,7 @@
<Property name="PROP_MAP_MapModArgs" value="" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_OvermapDevice" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_PackLogMapDes" value="" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_RegRetiming" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_RegRetiming" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_SigCrossRef" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_SymCrossRef" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_MAP_TimingDriven" value="False" time="0"/>
@ -119,12 +120,12 @@
<Property name="PROP_PAR_PARModArgs" value="" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_ParMultiNodeList" value="" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_ParRunPlaceOnly" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_PlcIterParDes" value="10" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_PlcIterParDes" value="16" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_PlcStCostTblParDes" value="1" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_PrefErrorOut" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RemoveDir" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RouteDlyRedParDes" value="0" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RoutePassParDes" value="10" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RoutePassParDes" value="20" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RouteResOptParDes" value="0" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RoutingCDP" value="1" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_PAR_RoutingCDR" value="1" time="0"/>
@ -179,8 +180,8 @@
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfNumStartEnd" value="" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfOutNetForm" value="None" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfPushTirstates" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfResSharing" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfRunRetiming" value="Pipelining Only" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfResSharing" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfRunRetiming" value="Pipelining and Retiming" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfSymFSM" value="True" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfUnconsClk" value="False" time="0"/>
<Property name="PROP_SYN_EdfVerilogInput" value="Verilog 2001" time="0"/>

View File

@ -6,6 +6,12 @@
<Source name="../../rtl/memory/mem_bus.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_scb.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/sd/sd_scb.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/fifo/fifo_bus.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
@ -33,9 +39,15 @@
<Source name="../../rtl/memory/memory_sdram.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_reg_bus.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_cfg.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_cic.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_dd.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
@ -48,15 +60,9 @@
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_pi_fifo.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_reg_bus.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_save_counter.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_scb.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/n64/n64_si.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
@ -78,9 +84,6 @@
<Source name="../../rtl/sd/sd_dat.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/sd/sd_scb.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/sd/sd_top.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog"/>
</Source>
@ -108,6 +111,54 @@
<Source name="../../rtl/vendor/lcmxo2/generated/pll_lattice_generated.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_aligner.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_alu.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_bufreg.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_bufreg2.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_compdec.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_csr.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_ctrl.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_decode.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_immdec.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_mem_if.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_rf_if.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_rf_ram.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_rf_ram_if.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_rf_top.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_state.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/serv/serv_top.v" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options/>
</Source>
<Source name="../../rtl/top.sv" type="Verilog" type_short="Verilog">
<Options VerilogStandard="System Verilog" top_module="top"/>
</Source>

View File

@ -358,7 +358,9 @@ module mcu_top (
REG_VENDOR_SCR,
REG_VENDOR_DATA,
REG_DEBUG_0,
REG_DEBUG_1
REG_DEBUG_1,
REG_CIC_0,
REG_CIC_1
} reg_address_e;
logic bootloader_skip;
@ -368,6 +370,8 @@ module mcu_top (
logic dd_bm_ack;
logic cic_invalid_region;
// Register read logic
@ -649,6 +653,22 @@ module mcu_top (
n64_scb.pi_debug[35:32]
};
end
REG_CIC_0: begin
reg_rdata <= {
4'd0,
cic_invalid_region,
n64_scb.cic_disabled,
n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode,
n64_scb.cic_region,
n64_scb.cic_seed,
n64_scb.cic_checksum[47:32]
};
end
REG_CIC_1: begin
reg_rdata <= n64_scb.cic_checksum[31:0];
end
endcase
end
end
@ -705,6 +725,10 @@ module mcu_top (
dd_bm_ack <= 1'b1;
end
if (n64_scb.cic_invalid_region) begin
cic_invalid_region <= 1'b1;
end
if (reset) begin
mcu_int <= 1'b0;
sd_scb.clock_mode <= 2'd0;
@ -723,6 +747,12 @@ module mcu_top (
flash_scb.erase_pending <= 1'b0;
dd_bm_ack <= 1'b0;
n64_scb.rtc_wdata_valid <= 1'b0;
cic_invalid_region <= 1'b0;
n64_scb.cic_disabled <= 1'b0;
n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode <= 1'b0;
n64_scb.cic_region <= 1'b0;
n64_scb.cic_seed <= 8'h3F;
n64_scb.cic_checksum <= 48'hA536C0F1D859;
end else if (reg_write) begin
case (address)
REG_MEM_ADDRESS: begin
@ -900,6 +930,21 @@ module mcu_top (
REG_VENDOR_DATA: begin
vendor_scb.data_wdata <= reg_wdata;
end
REG_CIC_0: begin
if (reg_wdata[28]) begin
cic_invalid_region <= 1'b0;
end
n64_scb.cic_disabled <= reg_wdata[26];
n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode <= reg_wdata[25];
n64_scb.cic_region <= reg_wdata[24];
n64_scb.cic_seed <= reg_wdata[23:16];
n64_scb.cic_checksum[47:32] <= reg_wdata[15:0];
end
REG_CIC_1: begin
n64_scb.cic_checksum[31:0] <= reg_wdata;
end
endcase
end
end

168
fw/rtl/n64/n64_cic.sv Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
module n64_cic (
input clk,
input reset,
n64_scb.cic n64_scb,
input n64_reset,
input n64_cic_clk,
inout n64_cic_dq
);
// Input/output synchronization
logic [1:0] n64_reset_ff;
logic [1:0] n64_cic_clk_ff;
logic [1:0] n64_cic_dq_ff;
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
n64_reset_ff <= {n64_reset_ff[0], n64_reset};
n64_cic_clk_ff <= {n64_cic_clk_ff[0], n64_cic_clk};
n64_cic_dq_ff <= {n64_cic_dq_ff[0], n64_cic_dq};
end
logic cic_reset;
logic cic_clk;
logic cic_dq;
always_comb begin
cic_reset = n64_reset_ff[1];
cic_clk = n64_cic_clk_ff[1];
cic_dq = n64_cic_dq_ff[1];
end
logic cic_dq_out;
assign n64_cic_dq = cic_dq_out ? 1'bZ : 1'b0;
// SERV RISC-V CPU
logic [31:0] ibus_addr;
logic ibus_cycle;
logic [31:0] ibus_rdata;
logic ibus_ack;
logic [31:0] dbus_addr;
logic [31:0] dbus_wdata;
logic [3:0] dbus_wmask;
logic dbus_write;
logic dbus_cycle;
logic [31:0] dbus_rdata;
logic dbus_ack;
logic [31:0] ext_rs1;
logic [31:0] ext_rs2;
logic [2:0] ext_funct3;
logic mdu_valid;
serv_rf_top #(
.RESET_PC(32'h8000_0000),
.PRE_REGISTER(0),
.WITH_CSR(0)
) serv_rf_top_inst (
.clk(clk),
.i_rst(reset),
.i_timer_irq(1'b0),
.o_ibus_adr(ibus_addr),
.o_ibus_cyc(ibus_cycle),
.i_ibus_rdt(ibus_rdata),
.i_ibus_ack(ibus_ack),
.o_dbus_adr(dbus_addr),
.o_dbus_dat(dbus_wdata),
.o_dbus_sel(dbus_wmask),
.o_dbus_we(dbus_write) ,
.o_dbus_cyc(dbus_cycle),
.i_dbus_rdt(dbus_rdata),
.i_dbus_ack(dbus_ack),
.o_ext_rs1(ext_rs1),
.o_ext_rs2(ext_rs2),
.o_ext_funct3(ext_funct3),
.i_ext_rd(32'd0),
.i_ext_ready(1'b0),
.o_mdu_valid(mdu_valid)
);
// CPU memory
logic [8:0] ram_addr;
logic [31:0] ram [0:511];
logic [31:0] ram_output;
assign ram_addr = ibus_cycle ? ibus_addr[10:2] : dbus_addr[10:2];
assign ibus_rdata = ram_output;
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
ram_output <= ram[ram_addr];
ibus_ack <= ibus_cycle && !ibus_ack;
end
initial begin
$readmemh("../../../sw/cic/build/cic.mem", ram);
end
// Bus controller
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
n64_scb.cic_invalid_region <= 1'b0;
dbus_ack <= dbus_cycle && !dbus_ack;
if (dbus_cycle && dbus_write) begin
case (dbus_addr[31:30])
2'b10: begin
if (dbus_wmask[0]) ram[ram_addr][7:0] <= dbus_wdata[7:0];
if (dbus_wmask[1]) ram[ram_addr][15:8] <= dbus_wdata[15:8];
if (dbus_wmask[2]) ram[ram_addr][23:16] <= dbus_wdata[23:16];
if (dbus_wmask[3]) ram[ram_addr][31:24] <= dbus_wdata[31:24];
end
2'b11: begin
case (dbus_addr[3:2])
2'b10: begin
n64_scb.cic_invalid_region <= dbus_wdata[3];
cic_dq_out <= dbus_wdata[0];
end
endcase
end
endcase
end
if (reset || !cic_reset) begin
cic_dq_out <= 1'b1;
end
end
always_comb begin
dbus_rdata = 32'd0;
case (dbus_addr[31:30])
2'b10: begin
dbus_rdata = ram_output;
end
2'b11: begin
case (dbus_addr[3:2])
2'b00: dbus_rdata = {
n64_scb.cic_disabled,
n64_scb.cic_64dd_mode,
n64_scb.cic_region,
n64_scb.cic_seed,
n64_scb.cic_checksum[47:32]
};
2'b01: dbus_rdata = n64_scb.cic_checksum[31:0];
2'b10: dbus_rdata = {29'd0, cic_reset, cic_clk, cic_dq};
endcase
end
endcase
end
endmodule

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@ -20,16 +20,16 @@ module n64_pi (
logic [1:0] n64_reset_ff;
logic [1:0] n64_nmi_ff;
logic [3:0] n64_pi_alel_ff;
logic [3:0] n64_pi_aleh_ff;
logic [2:0] n64_pi_alel_ff;
logic [2:0] n64_pi_aleh_ff;
logic [1:0] n64_pi_read_ff;
logic [2:0] n64_pi_write_ff;
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
n64_reset_ff <= {n64_reset_ff[0], n64_reset};
n64_nmi_ff <= {n64_nmi_ff[0], n64_nmi};
n64_pi_aleh_ff <= {n64_pi_aleh_ff[2:0], n64_pi_aleh};
n64_pi_alel_ff <= {n64_pi_alel_ff[2:0], n64_pi_alel};
n64_pi_aleh_ff <= {n64_pi_aleh_ff[1:0], n64_pi_aleh};
n64_pi_alel_ff <= {n64_pi_alel_ff[1:0], n64_pi_alel};
n64_pi_read_ff <= {n64_pi_read_ff[0], n64_pi_read};
n64_pi_write_ff <= {n64_pi_write_ff[1:0], n64_pi_write};
end
@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ module n64_pi (
always_comb begin
pi_reset = n64_reset_ff[1];
pi_nmi = n64_nmi_ff[1];
pi_aleh = n64_pi_aleh_ff[3];
pi_alel = n64_pi_alel_ff[3];
pi_aleh = n64_pi_aleh_ff[2];
pi_alel = n64_pi_alel_ff[2];
pi_read = n64_pi_read_ff[1];
pi_write = n64_pi_write_ff[2];
end
@ -98,11 +98,14 @@ module n64_pi (
always_comb begin
n64_scb.n64_reset = !last_reset && pi_reset;
n64_scb.n64_nmi = !last_nmi && pi_nmi;
aleh_op = pi_reset && (last_pi_mode != PI_MODE_HIGH) && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_HIGH);
alel_op = pi_reset && (last_pi_mode == PI_MODE_HIGH) && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_LOW);
read_op = pi_reset && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_VALID) && (read_port != PORT_NONE) && (last_read && !pi_read);
write_op = pi_reset && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_VALID) && (write_port != PORT_NONE) && (last_write && !pi_write);
end_op = pi_reset && (last_pi_mode == PI_MODE_VALID) && (pi_mode != PI_MODE_VALID);
end
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
aleh_op <= pi_reset && (last_pi_mode != PI_MODE_HIGH) && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_HIGH);
alel_op <= pi_reset && (last_pi_mode == PI_MODE_HIGH) && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_LOW);
read_op <= pi_reset && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_VALID) && (read_port != PORT_NONE) && (last_read && !pi_read);
write_op <= pi_reset && (pi_mode == PI_MODE_VALID) && (write_port != PORT_NONE) && (last_write && !pi_write);
end_op <= pi_reset && (last_pi_mode == PI_MODE_VALID) && (pi_mode != PI_MODE_VALID);
end

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@ -55,6 +55,13 @@ interface n64_scb ();
logic [15:0] save_count;
logic cic_invalid_region;
logic cic_disabled;
logic cic_64dd_mode;
logic cic_region;
logic [7:0] cic_seed;
logic [47:0] cic_checksum;
logic pi_sdram_active;
logic pi_flash_active;
logic [35:0] pi_debug;
@ -98,6 +105,13 @@ interface n64_scb ();
input save_count,
input cic_invalid_region,
output cic_disabled,
output cic_64dd_mode,
output cic_region,
output cic_seed,
output cic_checksum,
input pi_debug
);
@ -205,6 +219,15 @@ interface n64_scb ();
output save_count
);
modport cic (
output cic_invalid_region,
input cic_disabled,
input cic_64dd_mode,
input cic_region,
input cic_seed,
input cic_checksum
);
modport arbiter (
input pi_sdram_active,
input pi_flash_active

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@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ module n64_top (
inout [15:0] n64_pi_ad,
input n64_si_clk,
inout n64_si_dq
inout n64_si_dq,
input n64_cic_clk,
inout n64_cic_dq
);
logic n64_dd_irq;
@ -101,4 +104,15 @@ module n64_top (
.n64_scb(n64_scb)
);
n64_cic n64_cic_inst (
.clk(clk),
.reset(reset),
.n64_scb(n64_scb),
.n64_reset(n64_reset),
.n64_cic_clk(n64_cic_clk),
.n64_cic_dq(n64_cic_dq)
);
endmodule

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
module serv_aligner
(
input wire clk,
input wire rst,
// serv_top
input wire [31:0] i_ibus_adr,
input wire i_ibus_cyc,
output wire [31:0] o_ibus_rdt,
output wire o_ibus_ack,
// serv_rf_top
output wire [31:0] o_wb_ibus_adr,
output wire o_wb_ibus_cyc,
input wire [31:0] i_wb_ibus_rdt,
input wire i_wb_ibus_ack);
wire [31:0] ibus_rdt_concat;
wire ack_en;
reg [15:0] lower_hw;
reg ctrl_misal ;
/* From SERV core to Memory
o_wb_ibus_adr: Carries address of instruction to memory. In case of misaligned access,
which is caused by pc+2 due to compressed instruction, next instruction is fetched
by pc+4 and concatenation is done to make the instruction aligned.
o_wb_ibus_cyc: Simply forwarded from SERV to Memory and is only altered by memory or SERV core.
*/
assign o_wb_ibus_adr = ctrl_misal ? (i_ibus_adr+32'b100) : i_ibus_adr;
assign o_wb_ibus_cyc = i_ibus_cyc;
/* From Memory to SERV core
o_ibus_ack: Instruction bus acknowledge is send to SERV only when the aligned instruction,
either compressed or un-compressed, is ready to dispatch.
o_ibus_rdt: Carries the instruction from memory to SERV core. It can be either aligned
instruction coming from memory or made aligned by two bus transactions and concatenation.
*/
assign o_ibus_ack = i_wb_ibus_ack & ack_en;
assign o_ibus_rdt = ctrl_misal ? ibus_rdt_concat : i_wb_ibus_rdt;
/* 16-bit register used to hold the upper half word of the current instruction in-case
concatenation will be required with the upper half word of upcoming instruction
*/
always @(posedge clk) begin
if(i_wb_ibus_ack)begin
lower_hw <= i_wb_ibus_rdt[31:16];
end
end
assign ibus_rdt_concat = {i_wb_ibus_rdt[15:0],lower_hw};
/* Two control signals: ack_en, ctrl_misal are set to control the bus transactions between
SERV core and the memory
*/
assign ack_en = !(i_ibus_adr[1] & !ctrl_misal);
always @(posedge clk ) begin
if(rst)
ctrl_misal <= 0;
else if(i_wb_ibus_ack & i_ibus_adr[1])
ctrl_misal <= !ctrl_misal;
end
endmodule

81
fw/rtl/serv/serv_alu.v Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
`default_nettype none
module serv_alu
#(
parameter W = 1,
parameter B = W-1
)
(
input wire clk,
//State
input wire i_en,
input wire i_cnt0,
output wire o_cmp,
//Control
input wire i_sub,
input wire [1:0] i_bool_op,
input wire i_cmp_eq,
input wire i_cmp_sig,
input wire [2:0] i_rd_sel,
//Data
input wire [B:0] i_rs1,
input wire [B:0] i_op_b,
input wire [B:0] i_buf,
output wire [B:0] o_rd);
wire [B:0] result_add;
wire [B:0] result_slt;
reg cmp_r;
wire add_cy;
reg [B:0] add_cy_r;
//Sign-extended operands
wire rs1_sx = i_rs1[B] & i_cmp_sig;
wire op_b_sx = i_op_b[B] & i_cmp_sig;
wire [B:0] add_b = i_op_b^{W{i_sub}};
assign {add_cy,result_add} = i_rs1+add_b+add_cy_r;
wire result_lt = rs1_sx + ~op_b_sx + add_cy;
wire result_eq = !(|result_add) & (cmp_r | i_cnt0);
assign o_cmp = i_cmp_eq ? result_eq : result_lt;
/*
The result_bool expression implements the following operations between
i_rs1 and i_op_b depending on the value of i_bool_op
00 xor
01 0
10 or
11 and
i_bool_op will be 01 during shift operations, so by outputting zero under
this condition we can safely or result_bool with i_buf
*/
wire [B:0] result_bool = ((i_rs1 ^ i_op_b) & ~{W{i_bool_op[0]}}) | ({W{i_bool_op[1]}} & i_op_b & i_rs1);
assign result_slt[0] = cmp_r & i_cnt0;
generate
if (W>1) begin : gen_w_gt_1
assign result_slt[B:1] = {B{1'b0}};
end
endgenerate
assign o_rd = i_buf |
({W{i_rd_sel[0]}} & result_add) |
({W{i_rd_sel[1]}} & result_slt) |
({W{i_rd_sel[2]}} & result_bool);
always @(posedge clk) begin
add_cy_r <= {W{1'b0}};
add_cy_r[0] <= i_en ? add_cy : i_sub;
if (i_en)
cmp_r <= o_cmp;
end
endmodule

51
fw/rtl/serv/serv_bufreg.v Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
module serv_bufreg #(
parameter [0:0] MDU = 0
)(
input wire i_clk,
//State
input wire i_cnt0,
input wire i_cnt1,
input wire i_en,
input wire i_init,
input wire i_mdu_op,
output wire [1:0] o_lsb,
//Control
input wire i_rs1_en,
input wire i_imm_en,
input wire i_clr_lsb,
input wire i_sh_signed,
//Data
input wire i_rs1,
input wire i_imm,
output wire o_q,
//External
output wire [31:0] o_dbus_adr,
//Extension
output wire [31:0] o_ext_rs1);
wire c, q;
reg c_r;
reg [31:2] data;
reg [1:0] lsb;
wire clr_lsb = i_cnt0 & i_clr_lsb;
assign {c,q} = {1'b0,(i_rs1 & i_rs1_en)} + {1'b0,(i_imm & i_imm_en & !clr_lsb)} + c_r;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
//Make sure carry is cleared before loading new data
c_r <= c & i_en;
if (i_en)
data <= {i_init ? q : (data[31] & i_sh_signed), data[31:3]};
if (i_init ? (i_cnt0 | i_cnt1) : i_en)
lsb <= {i_init ? q : data[2],lsb[1]};
end
assign o_q = lsb[0] & i_en;
assign o_dbus_adr = {data, 2'b00};
assign o_ext_rs1 = {o_dbus_adr[31:2],lsb};
assign o_lsb = (MDU & i_mdu_op) ? 2'b00 : lsb;
endmodule

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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
module serv_bufreg2
(
input wire i_clk,
//State
input wire i_en,
input wire i_init,
input wire i_cnt_done,
input wire [1:0] i_lsb,
input wire i_byte_valid,
output wire o_sh_done,
output wire o_sh_done_r,
//Control
input wire i_op_b_sel,
input wire i_shift_op,
//Data
input wire i_rs2,
input wire i_imm,
output wire o_op_b,
output wire o_q,
//External
output wire [31:0] o_dat,
input wire i_load,
input wire [31:0] i_dat);
reg [31:0] dat;
assign o_op_b = i_op_b_sel ? i_rs2 : i_imm;
wire dat_en = i_shift_op | (i_en & i_byte_valid);
/* The dat register has three different use cases for store, load and
shift operations.
store : Data to be written is shifted to the correct position in dat during
init by dat_en and is presented on the data bus as o_wb_dat
load : Data from the bus gets latched into dat during i_wb_ack and is then
shifted out at the appropriate time to end up in the correct
position in rd
shift : Data is shifted in during init. After that, the six LSB are used as
a downcounter (with bit 5 initially set to 0) that triggers
o_sh_done and o_sh_done_r when they wrap around to indicate that
the requested number of shifts have been performed
*/
wire [5:0] dat_shamt = (i_shift_op & !i_init) ?
//Down counter mode
dat[5:0]-1 :
//Shift reg mode with optional clearing of bit 5
{dat[6] & !(i_shift_op & i_cnt_done),dat[5:1]};
assign o_sh_done = dat_shamt[5];
assign o_sh_done_r = dat[5];
assign o_q =
((i_lsb == 2'd3) & dat[24]) |
((i_lsb == 2'd2) & dat[16]) |
((i_lsb == 2'd1) & dat[8]) |
((i_lsb == 2'd0) & dat[0]);
assign o_dat = dat;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (dat_en | i_load)
dat <= i_load ? i_dat : {o_op_b, dat[31:7], dat_shamt};
end
endmodule

234
fw/rtl/serv/serv_compdec.v Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
/* Copyright lowRISC contributors.
Copyright 2018 ETH Zurich and University of Bologna, see also CREDITS.md.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
* Adapted to SERV by @Abdulwadoodd as part of the project under spring '22 LFX Mentorship program */
/* Decodes RISC-V compressed instructions into their RV32i equivalent. */
module serv_compdec
(
input wire i_clk,
input wire [31:0] i_instr,
input wire i_ack,
output wire [31:0] o_instr,
output reg o_iscomp);
localparam OPCODE_LOAD = 7'h03;
localparam OPCODE_OP_IMM = 7'h13;
localparam OPCODE_STORE = 7'h23;
localparam OPCODE_OP = 7'h33;
localparam OPCODE_LUI = 7'h37;
localparam OPCODE_BRANCH = 7'h63;
localparam OPCODE_JALR = 7'h67;
localparam OPCODE_JAL = 7'h6f;
reg [31:0] comp_instr;
reg illegal_instr;
assign o_instr = illegal_instr ? i_instr : comp_instr;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if(i_ack)
o_iscomp <= !illegal_instr;
end
always @ (*) begin
// By default, forward incoming instruction, mark it as legal.
comp_instr = i_instr;
illegal_instr = 1'b0;
// Check if incoming instruction is compressed.
case (i_instr[1:0])
// C0
2'b00: begin
case (i_instr[15:14])
2'b00: begin
// c.addi4spn -> addi rd', x2, imm
comp_instr = {2'b0, i_instr[10:7], i_instr[12:11], i_instr[5],
i_instr[6], 2'b00, 5'h02, 3'b000, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b01: begin
// c.lw -> lw rd', imm(rs1')
comp_instr = {5'b0, i_instr[5], i_instr[12:10], i_instr[6],
2'b00, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b010, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], {OPCODE_LOAD}};
end
2'b11: begin
// c.sw -> sw rs2', imm(rs1')
comp_instr = {5'b0, i_instr[5], i_instr[12], 2'b01, i_instr[4:2],
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b010, i_instr[11:10], i_instr[6],
2'b00, {OPCODE_STORE}};
end
2'b10: begin
illegal_instr = 1'b1;
end
endcase
end
// C1
// Register address checks for RV32E are performed in the regular instruction decoder.
// If this check fails, an illegal instruction exception is triggered and the controller
// writes the actual faulting instruction to mtval.
2'b01: begin
case (i_instr[15:13])
3'b000: begin
// c.addi -> addi rd, rd, nzimm
// c.nop
comp_instr = {{6 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2],
i_instr[11:7], 3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
3'b001, 3'b101: begin
// 001: c.jal -> jal x1, imm
// 101: c.j -> jal x0, imm
comp_instr = {i_instr[12], i_instr[8], i_instr[10:9], i_instr[6],
i_instr[7], i_instr[2], i_instr[11], i_instr[5:3],
{9 {i_instr[12]}}, 4'b0, ~i_instr[15], {OPCODE_JAL}};
end
3'b010: begin
// c.li -> addi rd, x0, nzimm
// (c.li hints are translated into an addi hint)
comp_instr = {{6 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2], 5'b0,
3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
3'b011: begin
// c.lui -> lui rd, imm
// (c.lui hints are translated into a lui hint)
comp_instr = {{15 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[6:2], i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_LUI}};
if (i_instr[11:7] == 5'h02) begin
// c.addi16sp -> addi x2, x2, nzimm
comp_instr = {{3 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[4:3], i_instr[5], i_instr[2],
i_instr[6], 4'b0, 5'h02, 3'b000, 5'h02, {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
end
3'b100: begin
case (i_instr[11:10])
2'b00,
2'b01: begin
// 00: c.srli -> srli rd, rd, shamt
// 01: c.srai -> srai rd, rd, shamt
// (c.srli/c.srai hints are translated into a srli/srai hint)
comp_instr = {1'b0, i_instr[10], 5'b0, i_instr[6:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7],
3'b101, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b10: begin
// c.andi -> andi rd, rd, imm
comp_instr = {{6 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7],
3'b111, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b11: begin
case (i_instr[6:5])
2'b00: begin
// c.sub -> sub rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {2'b01, 5'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7],
3'b000, 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
2'b01: begin
// c.xor -> xor rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {7'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b100,
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
2'b10: begin
// c.or -> or rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {7'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b110,
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
2'b11: begin
// c.and -> and rd', rd', rs2'
comp_instr = {7'b0, 2'b01, i_instr[4:2], 2'b01, i_instr[9:7], 3'b111,
2'b01, i_instr[9:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end
endcase
end
endcase
end
3'b110, 3'b111: begin
// 0: c.beqz -> beq rs1', x0, imm
// 1: c.bnez -> bne rs1', x0, imm
comp_instr = {{4 {i_instr[12]}}, i_instr[6:5], i_instr[2], 5'b0, 2'b01,
i_instr[9:7], 2'b00, i_instr[13], i_instr[11:10], i_instr[4:3],
i_instr[12], {OPCODE_BRANCH}};
end
endcase
end
// C2
// Register address checks for RV32E are performed in the regular instruction decoder.
// If this check fails, an illegal instruction exception is triggered and the controller
// writes the actual faulting instruction to mtval.
2'b10: begin
case (i_instr[15:14])
2'b00: begin
// c.slli -> slli rd, rd, shamt
// (c.ssli hints are translated into a slli hint)
comp_instr = {7'b0, i_instr[6:2], i_instr[11:7], 3'b001, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP_IMM}};
end
2'b01: begin
// c.lwsp -> lw rd, imm(x2)
comp_instr = {4'b0, i_instr[3:2], i_instr[12], i_instr[6:4], 2'b00, 5'h02,
3'b010, i_instr[11:7], OPCODE_LOAD};
end
2'b10: begin
if (i_instr[12] == 1'b0) begin
if (i_instr[6:2] != 5'b0) begin
// c.mv -> add rd/rs1, x0, rs2
// (c.mv hints are translated into an add hint)
comp_instr = {7'b0, i_instr[6:2], 5'b0, 3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end else begin
// c.jr -> jalr x0, rd/rs1, 0
comp_instr = {12'b0, i_instr[11:7], 3'b0, 5'b0, {OPCODE_JALR}};
end
end else begin
if (i_instr[6:2] != 5'b0) begin
// c.add -> add rd, rd, rs2
// (c.add hints are translated into an add hint)
comp_instr = {7'b0, i_instr[6:2], i_instr[11:7], 3'b0, i_instr[11:7], {OPCODE_OP}};
end else begin
if (i_instr[11:7] == 5'b0) begin
// c.ebreak -> ebreak
comp_instr = {32'h00_10_00_73};
end else begin
// c.jalr -> jalr x1, rs1, 0
comp_instr = {12'b0, i_instr[11:7], 3'b000, 5'b00001, {OPCODE_JALR}};
end
end
end
end
2'b11: begin
// c.swsp -> sw rs2, imm(x2)
comp_instr = {4'b0, i_instr[8:7], i_instr[12], i_instr[6:2], 5'h02, 3'b010,
i_instr[11:9], 2'b00, {OPCODE_STORE}};
end
endcase
end
// Incoming instruction is not compressed.
2'b11: illegal_instr = 1'b1;
endcase
end
endmodule

142
fw/rtl/serv/serv_csr.v Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
`default_nettype none
module serv_csr
#(parameter RESET_STRATEGY = "MINI")
(
input wire i_clk,
input wire i_rst,
//State
input wire i_trig_irq,
input wire i_en,
input wire i_cnt0to3,
input wire i_cnt3,
input wire i_cnt7,
input wire i_cnt_done,
input wire i_mem_op,
input wire i_mtip,
input wire i_trap,
output reg o_new_irq,
//Control
input wire i_e_op,
input wire i_ebreak,
input wire i_mem_cmd,
input wire i_mstatus_en,
input wire i_mie_en,
input wire i_mcause_en,
input wire [1:0] i_csr_source,
input wire i_mret,
input wire i_csr_d_sel,
//Data
input wire i_rf_csr_out,
output wire o_csr_in,
input wire i_csr_imm,
input wire i_rs1,
output wire o_q);
localparam [1:0]
CSR_SOURCE_CSR = 2'b00,
CSR_SOURCE_EXT = 2'b01,
CSR_SOURCE_SET = 2'b10,
CSR_SOURCE_CLR = 2'b11;
reg mstatus_mie;
reg mstatus_mpie;
reg mie_mtie;
reg mcause31;
reg [3:0] mcause3_0;
wire mcause;
wire csr_in;
wire csr_out;
reg timer_irq_r;
wire d = i_csr_d_sel ? i_csr_imm : i_rs1;
assign csr_in = (i_csr_source == CSR_SOURCE_EXT) ? d :
(i_csr_source == CSR_SOURCE_SET) ? csr_out | d :
(i_csr_source == CSR_SOURCE_CLR) ? csr_out & ~d :
(i_csr_source == CSR_SOURCE_CSR) ? csr_out :
1'bx;
assign csr_out = (i_mstatus_en & mstatus_mie & i_cnt3) |
i_rf_csr_out |
(i_mcause_en & i_en & mcause);
assign o_q = csr_out;
wire timer_irq = i_mtip & mstatus_mie & mie_mtie;
assign mcause = i_cnt0to3 ? mcause3_0[0] : //[3:0]
i_cnt_done ? mcause31 //[31]
: 1'b0;
assign o_csr_in = csr_in;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (i_trig_irq) begin
timer_irq_r <= timer_irq;
o_new_irq <= timer_irq & !timer_irq_r;
end
if (i_mie_en & i_cnt7)
mie_mtie <= csr_in;
/*
The mie bit in mstatus gets updated under three conditions
When a trap is taken, the bit is cleared
During an mret instruction, the bit is restored from mpie
During a mstatus CSR access instruction it's assigned when
bit 3 gets updated
These conditions are all mutually exclusibe
*/
if ((i_trap & i_cnt_done) | i_mstatus_en & i_cnt3 | i_mret)
mstatus_mie <= !i_trap & (i_mret ? mstatus_mpie : csr_in);
/*
Note: To save resources mstatus_mpie (mstatus bit 7) is not
readable or writable from sw
*/
if (i_trap & i_cnt_done)
mstatus_mpie <= mstatus_mie;
/*
The four lowest bits in mcause hold the exception code
These bits get updated under three conditions
During an mcause CSR access function, they are assigned when
bits 0 to 3 gets updated
During an external interrupt the exception code is set to
7, since SERV only support timer interrupts
During an exception, the exception code is assigned to indicate
if it was caused by an ebreak instruction (3),
ecall instruction (11), misaligned load (4), misaligned store (6)
or misaligned jump (0)
The expressions below are derived from the following truth table
irq => 0111 (timer=7)
e_op => x011 (ebreak=3, ecall=11)
mem => 01x0 (store=6, load=4)
ctrl => 0000 (jump=0)
*/
if (i_mcause_en & i_en & i_cnt0to3 | (i_trap & i_cnt_done)) begin
mcause3_0[3] <= (i_e_op & !i_ebreak) | (!i_trap & csr_in);
mcause3_0[2] <= o_new_irq | i_mem_op | (!i_trap & mcause3_0[3]);
mcause3_0[1] <= o_new_irq | i_e_op | (i_mem_op & i_mem_cmd) | (!i_trap & mcause3_0[2]);
mcause3_0[0] <= o_new_irq | i_e_op | (!i_trap & mcause3_0[1]);
end
if (i_mcause_en & i_cnt_done | i_trap)
mcause31 <= i_trap ? o_new_irq : csr_in;
if (i_rst)
if (RESET_STRATEGY != "NONE") begin
o_new_irq <= 1'b0;
mie_mtie <= 1'b0;
end
end
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_ctrl
#(parameter RESET_STRATEGY = "MINI",
parameter RESET_PC = 32'd0,
parameter WITH_CSR = 1)
(
input wire clk,
input wire i_rst,
//State
input wire i_pc_en,
input wire i_cnt12to31,
input wire i_cnt0,
input wire i_cnt1,
input wire i_cnt2,
//Control
input wire i_jump,
input wire i_jal_or_jalr,
input wire i_utype,
input wire i_pc_rel,
input wire i_trap,
input wire i_iscomp,
//Data
input wire i_imm,
input wire i_buf,
input wire i_csr_pc,
output wire o_rd,
output wire o_bad_pc,
//External
output reg [31:0] o_ibus_adr);
wire pc_plus_4;
wire pc_plus_4_cy;
reg pc_plus_4_cy_r;
wire pc_plus_offset;
wire pc_plus_offset_cy;
reg pc_plus_offset_cy_r;
wire pc_plus_offset_aligned;
wire plus_4;
wire pc = o_ibus_adr[0];
wire new_pc;
wire offset_a;
wire offset_b;
/* If i_iscomp=1: increment pc by 2 else increment pc by 4 */
assign plus_4 = i_iscomp ? i_cnt1 : i_cnt2;
assign o_bad_pc = pc_plus_offset_aligned;
assign {pc_plus_4_cy,pc_plus_4} = pc+plus_4+pc_plus_4_cy_r;
generate
if (|WITH_CSR) begin : gen_csr
assign new_pc = i_trap ? (i_csr_pc & !i_cnt0) : i_jump ? pc_plus_offset_aligned : pc_plus_4;
end else begin : gen_no_csr
assign new_pc = i_jump ? pc_plus_offset_aligned : pc_plus_4;
end
endgenerate
assign o_rd = (i_utype & pc_plus_offset_aligned) | (pc_plus_4 & i_jal_or_jalr);
assign offset_a = i_pc_rel & pc;
assign offset_b = i_utype ? (i_imm & i_cnt12to31): i_buf;
assign {pc_plus_offset_cy,pc_plus_offset} = offset_a+offset_b+pc_plus_offset_cy_r;
assign pc_plus_offset_aligned = pc_plus_offset & !i_cnt0;
initial if (RESET_STRATEGY == "NONE") o_ibus_adr = RESET_PC;
always @(posedge clk) begin
pc_plus_4_cy_r <= i_pc_en & pc_plus_4_cy;
pc_plus_offset_cy_r <= i_pc_en & pc_plus_offset_cy;
if (RESET_STRATEGY == "NONE") begin
if (i_pc_en)
o_ibus_adr <= {new_pc, o_ibus_adr[31:1]};
end else begin
if (i_pc_en | i_rst)
o_ibus_adr <= i_rst ? RESET_PC : {new_pc, o_ibus_adr[31:1]};
end
end
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_decode
#(parameter [0:0] PRE_REGISTER = 1,
parameter [0:0] MDU = 0)
(
input wire clk,
//Input
input wire [31:2] i_wb_rdt,
input wire i_wb_en,
//To state
output reg o_sh_right,
output reg o_bne_or_bge,
output reg o_cond_branch,
output reg o_e_op,
output reg o_ebreak,
output reg o_branch_op,
output reg o_shift_op,
output reg o_slt_or_branch,
output reg o_rd_op,
output reg o_two_stage_op,
output reg o_dbus_en,
//MDU
output reg o_mdu_op,
//Extension
output reg [2:0] o_ext_funct3,
//To bufreg
output reg o_bufreg_rs1_en,
output reg o_bufreg_imm_en,
output reg o_bufreg_clr_lsb,
output reg o_bufreg_sh_signed,
//To ctrl
output reg o_ctrl_jal_or_jalr,
output reg o_ctrl_utype,
output reg o_ctrl_pc_rel,
output reg o_ctrl_mret,
//To alu
output reg o_alu_sub,
output reg [1:0] o_alu_bool_op,
output reg o_alu_cmp_eq,
output reg o_alu_cmp_sig,
output reg [2:0] o_alu_rd_sel,
//To mem IF
output reg o_mem_signed,
output reg o_mem_word,
output reg o_mem_half,
output reg o_mem_cmd,
//To CSR
output reg o_csr_en,
output reg [1:0] o_csr_addr,
output reg o_csr_mstatus_en,
output reg o_csr_mie_en,
output reg o_csr_mcause_en,
output reg [1:0] o_csr_source,
output reg o_csr_d_sel,
output reg o_csr_imm_en,
output reg o_mtval_pc,
//To top
output reg [3:0] o_immdec_ctrl,
output reg [3:0] o_immdec_en,
output reg o_op_b_source,
//To RF IF
output reg o_rd_mem_en,
output reg o_rd_csr_en,
output reg o_rd_alu_en);
reg [4:0] opcode;
reg [2:0] funct3;
reg op20;
reg op21;
reg op22;
reg op26;
reg imm25;
reg imm30;
wire co_mdu_op = MDU & (opcode == 5'b01100) & imm25;
wire co_two_stage_op =
~opcode[2] | (funct3[0] & ~funct3[1] & ~opcode[0] & ~opcode[4]) |
(funct3[1] & ~funct3[2] & ~opcode[0] & ~opcode[4]) | co_mdu_op;
wire co_shift_op = (opcode[2] & ~funct3[1]) & !co_mdu_op;
wire co_slt_or_branch = (opcode[4] | (funct3[1] & opcode[2]) | (imm30 & opcode[2] & opcode[3] & ~funct3[2])) & !co_mdu_op;
wire co_branch_op = opcode[4];
wire co_dbus_en = ~opcode[2] & ~opcode[4];
wire co_mtval_pc = opcode[4];
wire co_mem_word = funct3[1];
wire co_rd_alu_en = !opcode[0] & opcode[2] & !opcode[4] & !co_mdu_op;
wire co_rd_mem_en = (!opcode[2] & !opcode[0]) | co_mdu_op;
wire [2:0] co_ext_funct3 = funct3;
//jal,branch = imm
//jalr = rs1+imm
//mem = rs1+imm
//shift = rs1
wire co_bufreg_rs1_en = !opcode[4] | (!opcode[1] & opcode[0]);
wire co_bufreg_imm_en = !opcode[2];
//Clear LSB of immediate for BRANCH and JAL ops
//True for BRANCH and JAL
//False for JALR/LOAD/STORE/OP/OPIMM?
wire co_bufreg_clr_lsb = opcode[4] & ((opcode[1:0] == 2'b00) | (opcode[1:0] == 2'b11));
//Conditional branch
//True for BRANCH
//False for JAL/JALR
wire co_cond_branch = !opcode[0];
wire co_ctrl_utype = !opcode[4] & opcode[2] & opcode[0];
wire co_ctrl_jal_or_jalr = opcode[4] & opcode[0];
//PC-relative operations
//True for jal, b* auipc, ebreak
//False for jalr, lui
wire co_ctrl_pc_rel = (opcode[2:0] == 3'b000) |
(opcode[1:0] == 2'b11) |
(opcode[4] & opcode[2]) & op20|
(opcode[4:3] == 2'b00);
//Write to RD
//True for OP-IMM, AUIPC, OP, LUI, SYSTEM, JALR, JAL, LOAD
//False for STORE, BRANCH, MISC-MEM
wire co_rd_op = (opcode[2] |
(!opcode[2] & opcode[4] & opcode[0]) |
(!opcode[2] & !opcode[3] & !opcode[0]));
//
//funct3
//
wire co_sh_right = funct3[2];
wire co_bne_or_bge = funct3[0];
//Matches system ops except eceall/ebreak/mret
wire csr_op = opcode[4] & opcode[2] & (|funct3);
//op20
wire co_ebreak = op20;
//opcode & funct3 & op21
wire co_ctrl_mret = opcode[4] & opcode[2] & op21 & !(|funct3);
//Matches system opcodes except CSR accesses (funct3 == 0)
//and mret (!op21)
wire co_e_op = opcode[4] & opcode[2] & !op21 & !(|funct3);
//opcode & funct3 & imm30
wire co_bufreg_sh_signed = imm30;
/*
True for sub, b*, slt*
False for add*
op opcode f3 i30
b* 11000 xxx x t
addi 00100 000 x f
slt* 0x100 01x x t
add 01100 000 0 f
sub 01100 000 1 t
*/
wire co_alu_sub = funct3[1] | funct3[0] | (opcode[3] & imm30) | opcode[4];
/*
Bits 26, 22, 21 and 20 are enough to uniquely identify the eight supported CSR regs
mtvec, mscratch, mepc and mtval are stored externally (normally in the RF) and are
treated differently from mstatus, mie and mcause which are stored in serv_csr.
The former get a 2-bit address as seen below while the latter get a
one-hot enable signal each.
Hex|2 222|Reg |csr
adr|6 210|name |addr
---|-----|--------|----
300|0_000|mstatus | xx
304|0_100|mie | xx
305|0_101|mtvec | 01
340|1_000|mscratch| 00
341|1_001|mepc | 10
342|1_010|mcause | xx
343|1_011|mtval | 11
*/
//true for mtvec,mscratch,mepc and mtval
//false for mstatus, mie, mcause
wire csr_valid = op20 | (op26 & !op21);
wire co_rd_csr_en = csr_op;
wire co_csr_en = csr_op & csr_valid;
wire co_csr_mstatus_en = csr_op & !op26 & !op22;
wire co_csr_mie_en = csr_op & !op26 & op22 & !op20;
wire co_csr_mcause_en = csr_op & op21 & !op20;
wire [1:0] co_csr_source = funct3[1:0];
wire co_csr_d_sel = funct3[2];
wire co_csr_imm_en = opcode[4] & opcode[2] & funct3[2];
wire [1:0] co_csr_addr = {op26 & op20, !op26 | op21};
wire co_alu_cmp_eq = funct3[2:1] == 2'b00;
wire co_alu_cmp_sig = ~((funct3[0] & funct3[1]) | (funct3[1] & funct3[2]));
wire co_mem_cmd = opcode[3];
wire co_mem_signed = ~funct3[2];
wire co_mem_half = funct3[0];
wire [1:0] co_alu_bool_op = funct3[1:0];
wire [3:0] co_immdec_ctrl;
//True for S (STORE) or B (BRANCH) type instructions
//False for J type instructions
assign co_immdec_ctrl[0] = opcode[3:0] == 4'b1000;
//True for OP-IMM, LOAD, STORE, JALR (I S)
//False for LUI, AUIPC, JAL (U J)
assign co_immdec_ctrl[1] = (opcode[1:0] == 2'b00) | (opcode[2:1] == 2'b00);
assign co_immdec_ctrl[2] = opcode[4] & !opcode[0];
assign co_immdec_ctrl[3] = opcode[4];
wire [3:0] co_immdec_en;
assign co_immdec_en[3] = opcode[4] | opcode[3] | opcode[2] | !opcode[0]; //B I J S U
assign co_immdec_en[2] = (opcode[4] & opcode[2]) | !opcode[3] | opcode[0]; // I J U
assign co_immdec_en[1] = (opcode[2:1] == 2'b01) | (opcode[2] & opcode[0]) | co_csr_imm_en;// J U
assign co_immdec_en[0] = ~co_rd_op; //B S
wire [2:0] co_alu_rd_sel;
assign co_alu_rd_sel[0] = (funct3 == 3'b000); // Add/sub
assign co_alu_rd_sel[1] = (funct3[2:1] == 2'b01); //SLT*
assign co_alu_rd_sel[2] = funct3[2]; //Bool
//0 (OP_B_SOURCE_IMM) when OPIMM
//1 (OP_B_SOURCE_RS2) when BRANCH or OP
wire co_op_b_source = opcode[3];
generate
if (PRE_REGISTER) begin : gen_pre_register
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (i_wb_en) begin
funct3 <= i_wb_rdt[14:12];
imm30 <= i_wb_rdt[30];
imm25 <= i_wb_rdt[25];
opcode <= i_wb_rdt[6:2];
op20 <= i_wb_rdt[20];
op21 <= i_wb_rdt[21];
op22 <= i_wb_rdt[22];
op26 <= i_wb_rdt[26];
end
end
always @(*) begin
o_sh_right = co_sh_right;
o_bne_or_bge = co_bne_or_bge;
o_cond_branch = co_cond_branch;
o_dbus_en = co_dbus_en;
o_mtval_pc = co_mtval_pc;
o_two_stage_op = co_two_stage_op;
o_e_op = co_e_op;
o_ebreak = co_ebreak;
o_branch_op = co_branch_op;
o_shift_op = co_shift_op;
o_slt_or_branch = co_slt_or_branch;
o_rd_op = co_rd_op;
o_mdu_op = co_mdu_op;
o_ext_funct3 = co_ext_funct3;
o_bufreg_rs1_en = co_bufreg_rs1_en;
o_bufreg_imm_en = co_bufreg_imm_en;
o_bufreg_clr_lsb = co_bufreg_clr_lsb;
o_bufreg_sh_signed = co_bufreg_sh_signed;
o_ctrl_jal_or_jalr = co_ctrl_jal_or_jalr;
o_ctrl_utype = co_ctrl_utype;
o_ctrl_pc_rel = co_ctrl_pc_rel;
o_ctrl_mret = co_ctrl_mret;
o_alu_sub = co_alu_sub;
o_alu_bool_op = co_alu_bool_op;
o_alu_cmp_eq = co_alu_cmp_eq;
o_alu_cmp_sig = co_alu_cmp_sig;
o_alu_rd_sel = co_alu_rd_sel;
o_mem_signed = co_mem_signed;
o_mem_word = co_mem_word;
o_mem_half = co_mem_half;
o_mem_cmd = co_mem_cmd;
o_csr_en = co_csr_en;
o_csr_addr = co_csr_addr;
o_csr_mstatus_en = co_csr_mstatus_en;
o_csr_mie_en = co_csr_mie_en;
o_csr_mcause_en = co_csr_mcause_en;
o_csr_source = co_csr_source;
o_csr_d_sel = co_csr_d_sel;
o_csr_imm_en = co_csr_imm_en;
o_immdec_ctrl = co_immdec_ctrl;
o_immdec_en = co_immdec_en;
o_op_b_source = co_op_b_source;
o_rd_csr_en = co_rd_csr_en;
o_rd_alu_en = co_rd_alu_en;
o_rd_mem_en = co_rd_mem_en;
end
end else begin : gen_post_register
always @(*) begin
funct3 = i_wb_rdt[14:12];
imm30 = i_wb_rdt[30];
imm25 = i_wb_rdt[25];
opcode = i_wb_rdt[6:2];
op20 = i_wb_rdt[20];
op21 = i_wb_rdt[21];
op22 = i_wb_rdt[22];
op26 = i_wb_rdt[26];
end
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (i_wb_en) begin
o_sh_right <= co_sh_right;
o_bne_or_bge <= co_bne_or_bge;
o_cond_branch <= co_cond_branch;
o_e_op <= co_e_op;
o_ebreak <= co_ebreak;
o_two_stage_op <= co_two_stage_op;
o_dbus_en <= co_dbus_en;
o_mtval_pc <= co_mtval_pc;
o_branch_op <= co_branch_op;
o_shift_op <= co_shift_op;
o_slt_or_branch <= co_slt_or_branch;
o_rd_op <= co_rd_op;
o_mdu_op <= co_mdu_op;
o_ext_funct3 <= co_ext_funct3;
o_bufreg_rs1_en <= co_bufreg_rs1_en;
o_bufreg_imm_en <= co_bufreg_imm_en;
o_bufreg_clr_lsb <= co_bufreg_clr_lsb;
o_bufreg_sh_signed <= co_bufreg_sh_signed;
o_ctrl_jal_or_jalr <= co_ctrl_jal_or_jalr;
o_ctrl_utype <= co_ctrl_utype;
o_ctrl_pc_rel <= co_ctrl_pc_rel;
o_ctrl_mret <= co_ctrl_mret;
o_alu_sub <= co_alu_sub;
o_alu_bool_op <= co_alu_bool_op;
o_alu_cmp_eq <= co_alu_cmp_eq;
o_alu_cmp_sig <= co_alu_cmp_sig;
o_alu_rd_sel <= co_alu_rd_sel;
o_mem_signed <= co_mem_signed;
o_mem_word <= co_mem_word;
o_mem_half <= co_mem_half;
o_mem_cmd <= co_mem_cmd;
o_csr_en <= co_csr_en;
o_csr_addr <= co_csr_addr;
o_csr_mstatus_en <= co_csr_mstatus_en;
o_csr_mie_en <= co_csr_mie_en;
o_csr_mcause_en <= co_csr_mcause_en;
o_csr_source <= co_csr_source;
o_csr_d_sel <= co_csr_d_sel;
o_csr_imm_en <= co_csr_imm_en;
o_immdec_ctrl <= co_immdec_ctrl;
o_immdec_en <= co_immdec_en;
o_op_b_source <= co_op_b_source;
o_rd_csr_en <= co_rd_csr_en;
o_rd_alu_en <= co_rd_alu_en;
o_rd_mem_en <= co_rd_mem_en;
end
end
end
endgenerate
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_immdec
#(parameter SHARED_RFADDR_IMM_REGS = 1)
(
input wire i_clk,
//State
input wire i_cnt_en,
input wire i_cnt_done,
//Control
input wire [3:0] i_immdec_en,
input wire i_csr_imm_en,
input wire [3:0] i_ctrl,
output wire [4:0] o_rd_addr,
output wire [4:0] o_rs1_addr,
output wire [4:0] o_rs2_addr,
//Data
output wire o_csr_imm,
output wire o_imm,
//External
input wire i_wb_en,
input wire [31:7] i_wb_rdt);
reg imm31;
reg [8:0] imm19_12_20;
reg imm7;
reg [5:0] imm30_25;
reg [4:0] imm24_20;
reg [4:0] imm11_7;
assign o_csr_imm = imm19_12_20[4];
wire signbit = imm31 & !i_csr_imm_en;
generate
if (SHARED_RFADDR_IMM_REGS) begin : gen_shared_imm_regs
assign o_rs1_addr = imm19_12_20[8:4];
assign o_rs2_addr = imm24_20;
assign o_rd_addr = imm11_7;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (i_wb_en) begin
/* CSR immediates are always zero-extended, hence clear the signbit */
imm31 <= i_wb_rdt[31];
end
if (i_wb_en | (i_cnt_en & i_immdec_en[1]))
imm19_12_20 <= i_wb_en ? {i_wb_rdt[19:12],i_wb_rdt[20]} : {i_ctrl[3] ? signbit : imm24_20[0], imm19_12_20[8:1]};
if (i_wb_en | (i_cnt_en))
imm7 <= i_wb_en ? i_wb_rdt[7] : signbit;
if (i_wb_en | (i_cnt_en & i_immdec_en[3]))
imm30_25 <= i_wb_en ? i_wb_rdt[30:25] : {i_ctrl[2] ? imm7 : i_ctrl[1] ? signbit : imm19_12_20[0], imm30_25[5:1]};
if (i_wb_en | (i_cnt_en & i_immdec_en[2]))
imm24_20 <= i_wb_en ? i_wb_rdt[24:20] : {imm30_25[0], imm24_20[4:1]};
if (i_wb_en | (i_cnt_en & i_immdec_en[0]))
imm11_7 <= i_wb_en ? i_wb_rdt[11:7] : {imm30_25[0], imm11_7[4:1]};
end
end else begin : gen_separate_imm_regs
reg [4:0] rd_addr;
reg [4:0] rs1_addr;
reg [4:0] rs2_addr;
assign o_rd_addr = rd_addr;
assign o_rs1_addr = rs1_addr;
assign o_rs2_addr = rs2_addr;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (i_wb_en) begin
/* CSR immediates are always zero-extended, hence clear the signbit */
imm31 <= i_wb_rdt[31];
imm19_12_20 <= {i_wb_rdt[19:12],i_wb_rdt[20]};
imm7 <= i_wb_rdt[7];
imm30_25 <= i_wb_rdt[30:25];
imm24_20 <= i_wb_rdt[24:20];
imm11_7 <= i_wb_rdt[11:7];
rd_addr <= i_wb_rdt[11:7];
rs1_addr <= i_wb_rdt[19:15];
rs2_addr <= i_wb_rdt[24:20];
end
if (i_cnt_en) begin
imm19_12_20 <= {i_ctrl[3] ? signbit : imm24_20[0], imm19_12_20[8:1]};
imm7 <= signbit;
imm30_25 <= {i_ctrl[2] ? imm7 : i_ctrl[1] ? signbit : imm19_12_20[0], imm30_25[5:1]};
imm24_20 <= {imm30_25[0], imm24_20[4:1]};
imm11_7 <= {imm30_25[0], imm11_7[4:1]};
end
end
end
endgenerate
assign o_imm = i_cnt_done ? signbit : i_ctrl[0] ? imm11_7[0] : imm24_20[0];
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_mem_if
#(
parameter [0:0] WITH_CSR = 1,
parameter W = 1,
parameter B = W-1
)
(
input wire i_clk,
//State
input wire [1:0] i_bytecnt,
input wire [1:0] i_lsb,
output wire o_byte_valid,
output wire o_misalign,
//Control
input wire i_signed,
input wire i_word,
input wire i_half,
//MDU
input wire i_mdu_op,
//Data
input wire [B:0] i_bufreg2_q,
output wire [B:0] o_rd,
//External interface
output wire [3:0] o_wb_sel);
reg signbit;
/*
Before a store operation, the data to be written needs to be shifted into
place. Depending on the address alignment, we need to shift different
amounts. One formula for calculating this is to say that we shift when
i_lsb + i_bytecnt < 4. Unfortunately, the synthesis tools don't seem to be
clever enough so the hideous expression below is used to achieve the same
thing in a more optimal way.
*/
assign o_byte_valid
= (!i_lsb[0] & !i_lsb[1]) |
(!i_bytecnt[0] & !i_bytecnt[1]) |
(!i_bytecnt[1] & !i_lsb[1]) |
(!i_bytecnt[1] & !i_lsb[0]) |
(!i_bytecnt[0] & !i_lsb[1]);
wire dat_valid =
i_mdu_op |
i_word |
(i_bytecnt == 2'b00) |
(i_half & !i_bytecnt[1]);
assign o_rd = dat_valid ? i_bufreg2_q : {W{i_signed & signbit}};
assign o_wb_sel[3] = (i_lsb == 2'b11) | i_word | (i_half & i_lsb[1]);
assign o_wb_sel[2] = (i_lsb == 2'b10) | i_word;
assign o_wb_sel[1] = (i_lsb == 2'b01) | i_word | (i_half & !i_lsb[1]);
assign o_wb_sel[0] = (i_lsb == 2'b00);
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (dat_valid)
signbit <= i_bufreg2_q[B];
end
/*
mem_misalign is checked after the init stage to decide whether to do a data
bus transaction or go to the trap state. It is only guaranteed to be correct
at this time
*/
assign o_misalign = WITH_CSR & ((i_lsb[0] & (i_word | i_half)) | (i_lsb[1] & i_word));
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_rf_if
#(parameter WITH_CSR = 1)
(//RF Interface
input wire i_cnt_en,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_wreg0,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_wreg1,
output wire o_wen0,
output wire o_wen1,
output wire o_wdata0,
output wire o_wdata1,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_rreg0,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_rreg1,
input wire i_rdata0,
input wire i_rdata1,
//Trap interface
input wire i_trap,
input wire i_mret,
input wire i_mepc,
input wire i_mtval_pc,
input wire i_bufreg_q,
input wire i_bad_pc,
output wire o_csr_pc,
//CSR interface
input wire i_csr_en,
input wire [1:0] i_csr_addr,
input wire i_csr,
output wire o_csr,
//RD write port
input wire i_rd_wen,
input wire [4:0] i_rd_waddr,
input wire i_ctrl_rd,
input wire i_alu_rd,
input wire i_rd_alu_en,
input wire i_csr_rd,
input wire i_rd_csr_en,
input wire i_mem_rd,
input wire i_rd_mem_en,
//RS1 read port
input wire [4:0] i_rs1_raddr,
output wire o_rs1,
//RS2 read port
input wire [4:0] i_rs2_raddr,
output wire o_rs2);
/*
********** Write side ***********
*/
wire rd_wen = i_rd_wen & (|i_rd_waddr);
generate
if (|WITH_CSR) begin : gen_csr
wire rd = (i_ctrl_rd ) |
(i_alu_rd & i_rd_alu_en) |
(i_csr_rd & i_rd_csr_en) |
(i_mem_rd & i_rd_mem_en);
wire mtval = i_mtval_pc ? i_bad_pc : i_bufreg_q;
assign o_wdata0 = i_trap ? mtval : rd;
assign o_wdata1 = i_trap ? i_mepc : i_csr;
/* Port 0 handles writes to mtval during traps and rd otherwise
* Port 1 handles writes to mepc during traps and csr accesses otherwise
*
* GPR registers are mapped to address 0-31 (bits 0xxxxx).
* Following that are four CSR registers
* mscratch 100000
* mtvec 100001
* mepc 100010
* mtval 100011
*/
assign o_wreg0 = i_trap ? {6'b100011} : {1'b0,i_rd_waddr};
assign o_wreg1 = i_trap ? {6'b100010} : {4'b1000,i_csr_addr};
assign o_wen0 = i_cnt_en & (i_trap | rd_wen);
assign o_wen1 = i_cnt_en & (i_trap | i_csr_en);
/*
********** Read side ***********
*/
//0 : RS1
//1 : RS2 / CSR
assign o_rreg0 = {1'b0, i_rs1_raddr};
/*
The address of the second read port (o_rreg1) can get assigned from four
different sources
Normal operations : i_rs2_raddr
CSR access : i_csr_addr
trap : MTVEC
mret : MEPC
Address 0-31 in the RF are assigned to the GPRs. After that follows the four
CSRs on addresses 32-35
32 MSCRATCH
33 MTVEC
34 MEPC
35 MTVAL
The expression below is an optimized version of this logic
*/
wire sel_rs2 = !(i_trap | i_mret | i_csr_en);
assign o_rreg1 = {~sel_rs2,
i_rs2_raddr[4:2] & {3{sel_rs2}},
{1'b0,i_trap} | {i_mret,1'b0} | ({2{i_csr_en}} & i_csr_addr) | ({2{sel_rs2}} & i_rs2_raddr[1:0])};
assign o_rs1 = i_rdata0;
assign o_rs2 = i_rdata1;
assign o_csr = i_rdata1 & i_csr_en;
assign o_csr_pc = i_rdata1;
end else begin : gen_no_csr
wire rd = (i_ctrl_rd ) |
(i_alu_rd & i_rd_alu_en) |
(i_mem_rd & i_rd_mem_en);
assign o_wdata0 = rd;
assign o_wdata1 = 1'b0;
assign o_wreg0 = i_rd_waddr;
assign o_wreg1 = 5'd0;
assign o_wen0 = i_cnt_en & rd_wen;
assign o_wen1 = 1'b0;
/*
********** Read side ***********
*/
assign o_rreg0 = i_rs1_raddr;
assign o_rreg1 = i_rs2_raddr;
assign o_rs1 = i_rdata0;
assign o_rs2 = i_rdata1;
assign o_csr = 1'b0;
assign o_csr_pc = 1'b0;
end // else: !if(WITH_CSR)
endgenerate
endmodule

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module serv_rf_ram
#(parameter width=0,
parameter csr_regs=4,
parameter depth=32*(32+csr_regs)/width)
(input wire i_clk,
input wire [$clog2(depth)-1:0] i_waddr,
input wire [width-1:0] i_wdata,
input wire i_wen,
input wire [$clog2(depth)-1:0] i_raddr,
input wire i_ren,
output wire [width-1:0] o_rdata);
reg [width-1:0] memory [0:depth-1];
reg [width-1:0] rdata ;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (i_wen)
memory[i_waddr] <= i_wdata;
rdata <= i_ren ? memory[i_raddr] : {width{1'bx}};
end
/* Reads from reg x0 needs to return 0
Check that the part of the read address corresponding to the register
is zero and gate the output
width LSB of reg index $clog2(width)
2 4 1
4 3 2
8 2 3
16 1 4
32 0 5
*/
reg regzero;
always @(posedge i_clk)
regzero <= !(|i_raddr[$clog2(depth)-1:5-$clog2(width)]);
assign o_rdata = rdata & ~{width{regzero}};
`ifdef SERV_CLEAR_RAM
integer i;
initial
for (i=0;i<depth;i=i+1)
memory[i] = {width{1'd0}};
`endif
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_rf_ram_if
#(//Data width. Adjust to preferred width of SRAM data interface
parameter width=8,
//Select reset strategy.
// "MINI" for resetting minimally required FFs
// "NONE" for relying on FFs having a defined value on startup
parameter reset_strategy="MINI",
//Number of CSR registers. These are allocated after the normal
// GPR registers in the RAM.
parameter csr_regs=4,
//Internal parameters calculated from above values. Do not change
parameter raw=$clog2(32+csr_regs), //Register address width
parameter l2w=$clog2(width), //log2 of width
parameter aw=5+raw-l2w) //Address width
(
//SERV side
input wire i_clk,
input wire i_rst,
input wire i_wreq,
input wire i_rreq,
output wire o_ready,
input wire [raw-1:0] i_wreg0,
input wire [raw-1:0] i_wreg1,
input wire i_wen0,
input wire i_wen1,
input wire i_wdata0,
input wire i_wdata1,
input wire [raw-1:0] i_rreg0,
input wire [raw-1:0] i_rreg1,
output wire o_rdata0,
output wire o_rdata1,
//RAM side
output wire [aw-1:0] o_waddr,
output wire [width-1:0] o_wdata,
output wire o_wen,
output wire [aw-1:0] o_raddr,
output wire o_ren,
input wire [width-1:0] i_rdata);
reg rgnt;
assign o_ready = rgnt | i_wreq;
reg [4:0] rcnt;
reg rtrig1;
/*
********** Write side ***********
*/
wire [4:0] wcnt;
reg [width-1:0] wdata0_r;
reg [width-0:0] wdata1_r;
reg wen0_r;
reg wen1_r;
wire wtrig0;
wire wtrig1;
assign wtrig0 = rtrig1;
generate if (width == 2) begin : gen_w_eq_2
assign wtrig1 = wcnt[0];
end else begin : gen_w_neq_2
reg wtrig0_r;
always @(posedge i_clk) wtrig0_r <= wtrig0;
assign wtrig1 = wtrig0_r;
end
endgenerate
assign o_wdata = wtrig1 ?
wdata1_r[width-1:0] :
wdata0_r;
wire [raw-1:0] wreg = wtrig1 ? i_wreg1 : i_wreg0;
generate if (width == 32) begin : gen_w_eq_32
assign o_waddr = wreg;
end else begin : gen_w_neq_32
assign o_waddr = {wreg, wcnt[4:l2w]};
end
endgenerate
assign o_wen = (wtrig0 & wen0_r) | (wtrig1 & wen1_r);
assign wcnt = rcnt-4;
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (wcnt[0]) begin
wen0_r <= i_wen0;
wen1_r <= i_wen1;
end
wdata0_r <= {i_wdata0,wdata0_r[width-1:1]};
wdata1_r <= {i_wdata1,wdata1_r[width-0:1]};
end
/*
********** Read side ***********
*/
wire rtrig0;
wire [raw-1:0] rreg = rtrig0 ? i_rreg1 : i_rreg0;
generate if (width == 32) begin : gen_rreg_eq_32
assign o_raddr = rreg;
end else begin : gen_rreg_neq_32
assign o_raddr = {rreg, rcnt[4:l2w]};
end
endgenerate
reg [width-1:0] rdata0;
reg [width-2:0] rdata1;
reg rgate;
assign o_rdata0 = rdata0[0];
assign o_rdata1 = rtrig1 ? i_rdata[0] : rdata1[0];
assign rtrig0 = (rcnt[l2w-1:0] == 1);
generate if (width == 2) begin : gen_ren_w_eq_2
assign o_ren = rgate;
end else begin : gen_ren_w_neq_2
assign o_ren = rgate & (rcnt[l2w-1:1] == 0);
end
endgenerate
reg rreq_r;
generate if (width>2) begin : gen_rdata1_w_neq_2
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
rdata1 <= {1'b0,rdata1[width-2:1]}; //Optimize?
if (rtrig1)
rdata1[width-2:0] <= i_rdata[width-1:1];
end
end else begin : gen_rdata1_w_eq_2
always @(posedge i_clk) if (rtrig1) rdata1 <= i_rdata[1];
end
endgenerate
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (&rcnt | i_rreq)
rgate <= i_rreq;
rtrig1 <= rtrig0;
rcnt <= rcnt+5'd1;
if (i_rreq | i_wreq)
rcnt <= {3'd0,i_wreq,1'b0};
rreq_r <= i_rreq;
rgnt <= rreq_r;
rdata0 <= {1'b0,rdata0[width-1:1]};
if (rtrig0)
rdata0 <= i_rdata;
if (i_rst) begin
if (reset_strategy != "NONE") begin
rgate <= 1'b0;
rgnt <= 1'b0;
rreq_r <= 1'b0;
rcnt <= 5'd0;
end
end
end
endmodule

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`default_nettype none
module serv_rf_top
#(parameter RESET_PC = 32'd0,
/* COMPRESSED=1: Enable the compressed decoder and allowed misaligned jump of pc
COMPRESSED=0: Disable the compressed decoder and does not allow the misaligned jump of pc
*/
parameter [0:0] COMPRESSED = 0,
/*
ALIGN = 1: Fetch the aligned instruction by making two bus transactions if the misaligned address
is given to the instruction bus.
*/
parameter [0:0] ALIGN = COMPRESSED,
/* Multiplication and Division Unit
This parameter enables the interface for connecting SERV and MDU
*/
parameter [0:0] MDU = 0,
/* Register signals before or after the decoder
0 : Register after the decoder. Faster but uses more resources
1 : (default) Register before the decoder. Slower but uses less resources
*/
parameter PRE_REGISTER = 1,
/* Amount of reset applied to design
"NONE" : No reset at all. Relies on a POR to set correct initialization
values and that core isn't reset during runtime
"MINI" : Standard setting. Resets the minimal amount of FFs needed to
restart execution from the instruction at RESET_PC
*/
parameter RESET_STRATEGY = "MINI",
parameter WITH_CSR = 1,
parameter RF_WIDTH = 2,
parameter RF_L2D = $clog2((32+(WITH_CSR*4))*32/RF_WIDTH))
(
input wire clk,
input wire i_rst,
input wire i_timer_irq,
`ifdef RISCV_FORMAL
output wire rvfi_valid,
output wire [63:0] rvfi_order,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_insn,
output wire rvfi_trap,
output wire rvfi_halt,
output wire rvfi_intr,
output wire [1:0] rvfi_mode,
output wire [1:0] rvfi_ixl,
output wire [4:0] rvfi_rs1_addr,
output wire [4:0] rvfi_rs2_addr,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_rs1_rdata,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_rs2_rdata,
output wire [4:0] rvfi_rd_addr,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_rd_wdata,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_pc_rdata,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_pc_wdata,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_mem_addr,
output wire [3:0] rvfi_mem_rmask,
output wire [3:0] rvfi_mem_wmask,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_mem_rdata,
output wire [31:0] rvfi_mem_wdata,
`endif
output wire [31:0] o_ibus_adr,
output wire o_ibus_cyc,
input wire [31:0] i_ibus_rdt,
input wire i_ibus_ack,
output wire [31:0] o_dbus_adr,
output wire [31:0] o_dbus_dat,
output wire [3:0] o_dbus_sel,
output wire o_dbus_we ,
output wire o_dbus_cyc,
input wire [31:0] i_dbus_rdt,
input wire i_dbus_ack,
// Extension
output wire [31:0] o_ext_rs1,
output wire [31:0] o_ext_rs2,
output wire [ 2:0] o_ext_funct3,
input wire [31:0] i_ext_rd,
input wire i_ext_ready,
// MDU
output wire o_mdu_valid);
localparam CSR_REGS = WITH_CSR*4;
wire rf_wreq;
wire rf_rreq;
wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] wreg0;
wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] wreg1;
wire wen0;
wire wen1;
wire wdata0;
wire wdata1;
wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] rreg0;
wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] rreg1;
wire rf_ready;
wire rdata0;
wire rdata1;
wire [RF_L2D-1:0] waddr;
wire [RF_WIDTH-1:0] wdata;
wire wen;
wire [RF_L2D-1:0] raddr;
wire ren;
wire [RF_WIDTH-1:0] rdata;
serv_rf_ram_if
#(.width (RF_WIDTH),
.reset_strategy (RESET_STRATEGY),
.csr_regs (CSR_REGS))
rf_ram_if
(.i_clk (clk),
.i_rst (i_rst),
.i_wreq (rf_wreq),
.i_rreq (rf_rreq),
.o_ready (rf_ready),
.i_wreg0 (wreg0),
.i_wreg1 (wreg1),
.i_wen0 (wen0),
.i_wen1 (wen1),
.i_wdata0 (wdata0),
.i_wdata1 (wdata1),
.i_rreg0 (rreg0),
.i_rreg1 (rreg1),
.o_rdata0 (rdata0),
.o_rdata1 (rdata1),
.o_waddr (waddr),
.o_wdata (wdata),
.o_wen (wen),
.o_raddr (raddr),
.o_ren (ren),
.i_rdata (rdata));
serv_rf_ram
#(.width (RF_WIDTH),
.csr_regs (CSR_REGS))
rf_ram
(.i_clk (clk),
.i_waddr (waddr),
.i_wdata (wdata),
.i_wen (wen),
.i_raddr (raddr),
.i_ren (ren),
.o_rdata (rdata));
serv_top
#(.RESET_PC (RESET_PC),
.PRE_REGISTER (PRE_REGISTER),
.RESET_STRATEGY (RESET_STRATEGY),
.WITH_CSR (WITH_CSR),
.MDU(MDU),
.COMPRESSED(COMPRESSED),
.ALIGN(ALIGN))
cpu
(
.clk (clk),
.i_rst (i_rst),
.i_timer_irq (i_timer_irq),
`ifdef RISCV_FORMAL
.rvfi_valid (rvfi_valid ),
.rvfi_order (rvfi_order ),
.rvfi_insn (rvfi_insn ),
.rvfi_trap (rvfi_trap ),
.rvfi_halt (rvfi_halt ),
.rvfi_intr (rvfi_intr ),
.rvfi_mode (rvfi_mode ),
.rvfi_ixl (rvfi_ixl ),
.rvfi_rs1_addr (rvfi_rs1_addr ),
.rvfi_rs2_addr (rvfi_rs2_addr ),
.rvfi_rs1_rdata (rvfi_rs1_rdata),
.rvfi_rs2_rdata (rvfi_rs2_rdata),
.rvfi_rd_addr (rvfi_rd_addr ),
.rvfi_rd_wdata (rvfi_rd_wdata ),
.rvfi_pc_rdata (rvfi_pc_rdata ),
.rvfi_pc_wdata (rvfi_pc_wdata ),
.rvfi_mem_addr (rvfi_mem_addr ),
.rvfi_mem_rmask (rvfi_mem_rmask),
.rvfi_mem_wmask (rvfi_mem_wmask),
.rvfi_mem_rdata (rvfi_mem_rdata),
.rvfi_mem_wdata (rvfi_mem_wdata),
`endif
.o_rf_rreq (rf_rreq),
.o_rf_wreq (rf_wreq),
.i_rf_ready (rf_ready),
.o_wreg0 (wreg0),
.o_wreg1 (wreg1),
.o_wen0 (wen0),
.o_wen1 (wen1),
.o_wdata0 (wdata0),
.o_wdata1 (wdata1),
.o_rreg0 (rreg0),
.o_rreg1 (rreg1),
.i_rdata0 (rdata0),
.i_rdata1 (rdata1),
.o_ibus_adr (o_ibus_adr),
.o_ibus_cyc (o_ibus_cyc),
.i_ibus_rdt (i_ibus_rdt),
.i_ibus_ack (i_ibus_ack),
.o_dbus_adr (o_dbus_adr),
.o_dbus_dat (o_dbus_dat),
.o_dbus_sel (o_dbus_sel),
.o_dbus_we (o_dbus_we),
.o_dbus_cyc (o_dbus_cyc),
.i_dbus_rdt (i_dbus_rdt),
.i_dbus_ack (i_dbus_ack),
//Extension
.o_ext_funct3 (o_ext_funct3),
.i_ext_ready (i_ext_ready),
.i_ext_rd (i_ext_rd),
.o_ext_rs1 (o_ext_rs1),
.o_ext_rs2 (o_ext_rs2),
//MDU
.o_mdu_valid (o_mdu_valid));
endmodule
`default_nettype wire

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module serv_state
#(parameter RESET_STRATEGY = "MINI",
parameter [0:0] WITH_CSR = 1,
parameter [0:0] ALIGN =0,
parameter [0:0] MDU = 0,
parameter W = 1
)
(
input wire i_clk,
input wire i_rst,
//State
input wire i_new_irq,
input wire i_alu_cmp,
output wire o_init,
output reg o_cnt_en,
output wire o_cnt0to3,
output wire o_cnt12to31,
output wire o_cnt0,
output wire o_cnt1,
output wire o_cnt2,
output wire o_cnt3,
output wire o_cnt7,
output wire o_cnt_done,
output wire o_bufreg_en,
output wire o_ctrl_pc_en,
output reg o_ctrl_jump,
output wire o_ctrl_trap,
input wire i_ctrl_misalign,
input wire i_sh_done,
input wire i_sh_done_r,
output wire [1:0] o_mem_bytecnt,
input wire i_mem_misalign,
//Control
input wire i_bne_or_bge,
input wire i_cond_branch,
input wire i_dbus_en,
input wire i_two_stage_op,
input wire i_branch_op,
input wire i_shift_op,
input wire i_sh_right,
input wire i_slt_or_branch,
input wire i_e_op,
input wire i_rd_op,
//MDU
input wire i_mdu_op,
output wire o_mdu_valid,
//Extension
input wire i_mdu_ready,
//External
output wire o_dbus_cyc,
input wire i_dbus_ack,
output wire o_ibus_cyc,
input wire i_ibus_ack,
//RF Interface
output wire o_rf_rreq,
output wire o_rf_wreq,
input wire i_rf_ready,
output wire o_rf_rd_en);
reg stage_two_req;
reg init_done;
wire misalign_trap_sync;
reg [4:2] o_cnt;
reg [3:0] cnt_r;
reg ibus_cyc;
//Update PC in RUN or TRAP states
assign o_ctrl_pc_en = o_cnt_en & !o_init;
assign o_mem_bytecnt = o_cnt[4:3];
assign o_cnt0to3 = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'd0);
assign o_cnt12to31 = (o_cnt[4] | (o_cnt[3:2] == 2'b11));
assign o_cnt0 = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'd0) & cnt_r[0];
assign o_cnt1 = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'd0) & cnt_r[1];
assign o_cnt2 = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'd0) & cnt_r[2];
assign o_cnt3 = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'd0) & cnt_r[3];
assign o_cnt7 = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'd1) & cnt_r[3];
//Take branch for jump or branch instructions (opcode == 1x0xx) if
//a) It's an unconditional branch (opcode[0] == 1)
//b) It's a conditional branch (opcode[0] == 0) of type beq,blt,bltu (funct3[0] == 0) and ALU compare is true
//c) It's a conditional branch (opcode[0] == 0) of type bne,bge,bgeu (funct3[0] == 1) and ALU compare is false
//Only valid during the last cycle of INIT, when the branch condition has
//been calculated.
wire take_branch = i_branch_op & (!i_cond_branch | (i_alu_cmp^i_bne_or_bge));
//valid signal for mdu
assign o_mdu_valid = MDU & !o_cnt_en & init_done & i_mdu_op;
//Prepare RF for writes when everything is ready to enter stage two
// and the first stage didn't cause a misalign exception
assign o_rf_wreq = !misalign_trap_sync & !o_cnt_en & init_done &
((i_shift_op & (i_sh_done | !i_sh_right)) |
i_dbus_ack | (MDU & i_mdu_ready) |
i_slt_or_branch);
assign o_dbus_cyc = !o_cnt_en & init_done & i_dbus_en & !i_mem_misalign;
//Prepare RF for reads when a new instruction is fetched
// or when stage one caused an exception (rreq implies a write request too)
assign o_rf_rreq = i_ibus_ack | (stage_two_req & misalign_trap_sync);
assign o_rf_rd_en = i_rd_op & !o_init;
/*
bufreg is used during mem. branch and shift operations
mem : bufreg is used for dbus address. Shift in data during phase 1.
Shift out during phase 2 if there was an misalignment exception.
branch : Shift in during phase 1. Shift out during phase 2
shift : Shift in during phase 1. Continue shifting between phases (except
for the first cycle after init). Shift out during phase 2
*/
assign o_bufreg_en = (o_cnt_en & (o_init | ((o_ctrl_trap | i_branch_op) & i_two_stage_op))) | (i_shift_op & !stage_two_req & (i_sh_right | i_sh_done_r) & init_done);
assign o_ibus_cyc = ibus_cyc & !i_rst;
assign o_init = i_two_stage_op & !i_new_irq & !init_done;
assign o_cnt_done = (o_cnt[4:2] == 3'b111) & cnt_r[3];
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
//ibus_cyc changes on three conditions.
//1. i_rst is asserted. Together with the async gating above, o_ibus_cyc
// will be asserted as soon as the reset is released. This is how the
// first instruction is fetced
//2. o_cnt_done and o_ctrl_pc_en are asserted. This means that SERV just
// finished updating the PC, is done with the current instruction and
// o_ibus_cyc gets asserted to fetch a new instruction
//3. When i_ibus_ack, a new instruction is fetched and o_ibus_cyc gets
// deasserted to finish the transaction
if (i_ibus_ack | o_cnt_done | i_rst)
ibus_cyc <= o_ctrl_pc_en | i_rst;
if (o_cnt_done) begin
init_done <= o_init & !init_done;
o_ctrl_jump <= o_init & take_branch;
end
//Need a strobe for the first cycle in the IDLE state after INIT
stage_two_req <= o_cnt_done & o_init;
if (i_rst) begin
if (RESET_STRATEGY != "NONE") begin
init_done <= 1'b0;
o_ctrl_jump <= 1'b0;
stage_two_req <= 1'b0;
end
end
end
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
/*
Because SERV is 32-bit bit-serial we need a counter than can count 0-31
to keep track of which bit we are currently processing. o_cnt and cnt_r
are used together to create such a counter.
The top three bits (o_cnt) are implemented as a normal counter, but
instead of the two LSB, cnt_r is a 4-bit shift register which loops 0-3
When cnt_r[3] is 1, o_cnt will be increased.
The counting starts when the core is idle and the i_rf_ready signal
comes in from the RF module by shifting in the i_rf_ready bit as LSB of
the shift register. Counting is stopped by using o_cnt_done to block the
bit that was supposed to be shifted into bit 0 of cnt_r.
There are two benefit of doing the counter this way
1. We only need to check four bits instead of five when we want to check
if the counter is at a certain value. For 4-LUT architectures this means
we only need one LUT instead of two for each comparison.
2. We don't need a separate enable signal to turn on and off the counter
between stages, which saves an extra FF and a unique control signal. We
just need to check if cnt_r is not zero to see if the counter is
currently running
*/
if (W == 4) begin
if (i_rf_ready) o_cnt_en <= 1; else
if (o_cnt_done) o_cnt_en <= 0;
o_cnt <= o_cnt + { 2'b0, o_cnt_en };
end else if (W == 1) begin
o_cnt <= o_cnt + {2'd0,cnt_r[3]};
cnt_r <= {cnt_r[2:0],(cnt_r[3] & !o_cnt_done) | (i_rf_ready & !o_cnt_en)};
end
if (i_rst) begin
if (RESET_STRATEGY != "NONE") begin
o_cnt <= 3'd0;
if (W == 1)
cnt_r <= 4'b0000;
else if (W == 4)
o_cnt_en <= 1'b0;
end
end
end
always @(*)
if (W == 1)
o_cnt_en = |cnt_r;
else if (W == 4)
cnt_r = 4'b1111;
assign o_ctrl_trap = WITH_CSR & (i_e_op | i_new_irq | misalign_trap_sync);
generate
if (WITH_CSR) begin : gen_csr
reg misalign_trap_sync_r;
//trap_pending is only guaranteed to have correct value during the
// last cycle of the init stage
wire trap_pending = WITH_CSR & ((take_branch & i_ctrl_misalign & !ALIGN) |
(i_dbus_en & i_mem_misalign));
always @(posedge i_clk) begin
if (i_ibus_ack | o_cnt_done | i_rst)
misalign_trap_sync_r <= !(i_ibus_ack | i_rst) & ((trap_pending & o_init) | misalign_trap_sync_r);
end
assign misalign_trap_sync = misalign_trap_sync_r;
end else begin : gen_no_csr
assign misalign_trap_sync = 1'b0;
end
endgenerate
endmodule

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fw/rtl/serv/serv_top.v Normal file
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`default_nettype none
module serv_top
#(parameter WITH_CSR = 1,
parameter PRE_REGISTER = 1,
parameter RESET_STRATEGY = "MINI",
parameter RESET_PC = 32'd0,
parameter [0:0] MDU = 1'b0,
parameter [0:0] COMPRESSED=0,
parameter [0:0] ALIGN = COMPRESSED)
(
input wire clk,
input wire i_rst,
input wire i_timer_irq,
`ifdef RISCV_FORMAL
output reg rvfi_valid = 1'b0,
output reg [63:0] rvfi_order = 64'd0,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_insn = 32'd0,
output reg rvfi_trap = 1'b0,
output reg rvfi_halt = 1'b0,
output reg rvfi_intr = 1'b0,
output reg [1:0] rvfi_mode = 2'b11,
output reg [1:0] rvfi_ixl = 2'b01,
output reg [4:0] rvfi_rs1_addr,
output reg [4:0] rvfi_rs2_addr,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_rs1_rdata,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_rs2_rdata,
output reg [4:0] rvfi_rd_addr,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_rd_wdata,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_pc_rdata,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_pc_wdata,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_mem_addr,
output reg [3:0] rvfi_mem_rmask,
output reg [3:0] rvfi_mem_wmask,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_mem_rdata,
output reg [31:0] rvfi_mem_wdata,
`endif
//RF Interface
output wire o_rf_rreq,
output wire o_rf_wreq,
input wire i_rf_ready,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_wreg0,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_wreg1,
output wire o_wen0,
output wire o_wen1,
output wire o_wdata0,
output wire o_wdata1,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_rreg0,
output wire [4+WITH_CSR:0] o_rreg1,
input wire i_rdata0,
input wire i_rdata1,
output wire [31:0] o_ibus_adr,
output wire o_ibus_cyc,
input wire [31:0] i_ibus_rdt,
input wire i_ibus_ack,
output wire [31:0] o_dbus_adr,
output wire [31:0] o_dbus_dat,
output wire [3:0] o_dbus_sel,
output wire o_dbus_we ,
output wire o_dbus_cyc,
input wire [31:0] i_dbus_rdt,
input wire i_dbus_ack,
//Extension
output wire [ 2:0] o_ext_funct3,
input wire i_ext_ready,
input wire [31:0] i_ext_rd,
output wire [31:0] o_ext_rs1,
output wire [31:0] o_ext_rs2,
//MDU
output wire o_mdu_valid);
wire [4:0] rd_addr;
wire [4:0] rs1_addr;
wire [4:0] rs2_addr;
wire [3:0] immdec_ctrl;
wire [3:0] immdec_en;
wire sh_right;
wire bne_or_bge;
wire cond_branch;
wire two_stage_op;
wire e_op;
wire ebreak;
wire branch_op;
wire shift_op;
wire slt_or_branch;
wire rd_op;
wire mdu_op;
wire rd_alu_en;
wire rd_csr_en;
wire rd_mem_en;
wire ctrl_rd;
wire alu_rd;
wire mem_rd;
wire csr_rd;
wire mtval_pc;
wire ctrl_pc_en;
wire jump;
wire jal_or_jalr;
wire utype;
wire mret;
wire imm;
wire trap;
wire pc_rel;
wire iscomp;
wire init;
wire cnt_en;
wire cnt0to3;
wire cnt12to31;
wire cnt0;
wire cnt1;
wire cnt2;
wire cnt3;
wire cnt7;
wire cnt_done;
wire bufreg_en;
wire bufreg_sh_signed;
wire bufreg_rs1_en;
wire bufreg_imm_en;
wire bufreg_clr_lsb;
wire bufreg_q;
wire bufreg2_q;
wire [31:0] dbus_rdt;
wire dbus_ack;
wire alu_sub;
wire [1:0] alu_bool_op;
wire alu_cmp_eq;
wire alu_cmp_sig;
wire alu_cmp;
wire [2:0] alu_rd_sel;
wire rs1;
wire rs2;
wire rd_en;
wire op_b;
wire op_b_sel;
wire mem_signed;
wire mem_word;
wire mem_half;
wire [1:0] mem_bytecnt;
wire sh_done;
wire sh_done_r;
wire byte_valid;
wire mem_misalign;
wire bad_pc;
wire csr_mstatus_en;
wire csr_mie_en;
wire csr_mcause_en;
wire [1:0] csr_source;
wire csr_imm;
wire csr_d_sel;
wire csr_en;
wire [1:0] csr_addr;
wire csr_pc;
wire csr_imm_en;
wire csr_in;
wire rf_csr_out;
wire dbus_en;
wire new_irq;
wire [1:0] lsb;
wire [31:0] i_wb_rdt;
wire [31:0] wb_ibus_adr;
wire wb_ibus_cyc;
wire [31:0] wb_ibus_rdt;
wire wb_ibus_ack;
generate
if (ALIGN) begin : gen_align
serv_aligner align
(
.clk(clk),
.rst(i_rst),
// serv_rf_top
.i_ibus_adr(wb_ibus_adr),
.i_ibus_cyc(wb_ibus_cyc),
.o_ibus_rdt(wb_ibus_rdt),
.o_ibus_ack(wb_ibus_ack),
// servant_arbiter
.o_wb_ibus_adr(o_ibus_adr),
.o_wb_ibus_cyc(o_ibus_cyc),
.i_wb_ibus_rdt(i_ibus_rdt),
.i_wb_ibus_ack(i_ibus_ack));
end else begin : gen_no_align
assign o_ibus_adr = wb_ibus_adr;
assign o_ibus_cyc = wb_ibus_cyc;
assign wb_ibus_rdt = i_ibus_rdt;
assign wb_ibus_ack = i_ibus_ack;
end
endgenerate
generate
if (COMPRESSED) begin : gen_compressed
serv_compdec compdec
(
.i_clk(clk),
.i_instr(wb_ibus_rdt),
.i_ack(wb_ibus_ack),
.o_instr(i_wb_rdt),
.o_iscomp(iscomp));
end else begin : gen_no_compressed
assign i_wb_rdt = wb_ibus_rdt;
assign iscomp = 1'b0;
end
endgenerate
serv_state
#(.RESET_STRATEGY (RESET_STRATEGY),
.WITH_CSR (WITH_CSR[0:0]),
.MDU(MDU),
.ALIGN(ALIGN))
state
(
.i_clk (clk),
.i_rst (i_rst),
//State
.i_new_irq (new_irq),
.i_alu_cmp (alu_cmp),
.o_init (init),
.o_cnt_en (cnt_en),
.o_cnt0to3 (cnt0to3),
.o_cnt12to31 (cnt12to31),
.o_cnt0 (cnt0),
.o_cnt1 (cnt1),
.o_cnt2 (cnt2),
.o_cnt3 (cnt3),
.o_cnt7 (cnt7),
.o_cnt_done (cnt_done),
.o_bufreg_en (bufreg_en),
.o_ctrl_pc_en (ctrl_pc_en),
.o_ctrl_jump (jump),
.o_ctrl_trap (trap),
.i_ctrl_misalign(lsb[1]),
.i_sh_done (sh_done),
.i_sh_done_r (sh_done_r),
.o_mem_bytecnt (mem_bytecnt),
.i_mem_misalign (mem_misalign),
//Control
.i_bne_or_bge (bne_or_bge),
.i_cond_branch (cond_branch),
.i_dbus_en (dbus_en),
.i_two_stage_op (two_stage_op),
.i_branch_op (branch_op),
.i_shift_op (shift_op),
.i_sh_right (sh_right),
.i_slt_or_branch (slt_or_branch),
.i_e_op (e_op),
.i_rd_op (rd_op),
//MDU
.i_mdu_op (mdu_op),
.o_mdu_valid (o_mdu_valid),
//Extension
.i_mdu_ready (i_ext_ready),
//External
.o_dbus_cyc (o_dbus_cyc),
.i_dbus_ack (i_dbus_ack),
.o_ibus_cyc (wb_ibus_cyc),
.i_ibus_ack (wb_ibus_ack),
//RF Interface
.o_rf_rreq (o_rf_rreq),
.o_rf_wreq (o_rf_wreq),
.i_rf_ready (i_rf_ready),
.o_rf_rd_en (rd_en));
serv_decode
#(.PRE_REGISTER (PRE_REGISTER),
.MDU(MDU))
decode
(
.clk (clk),
//Input
.i_wb_rdt (i_wb_rdt[31:2]),
.i_wb_en (wb_ibus_ack),
//To state
.o_bne_or_bge (bne_or_bge),
.o_cond_branch (cond_branch),
.o_dbus_en (dbus_en),
.o_e_op (e_op),
.o_ebreak (ebreak),
.o_branch_op (branch_op),
.o_shift_op (shift_op),
.o_slt_or_branch (slt_or_branch),
.o_rd_op (rd_op),
.o_sh_right (sh_right),
.o_mdu_op (mdu_op),
.o_two_stage_op (two_stage_op),
//Extension
.o_ext_funct3 (o_ext_funct3),
//To bufreg
.o_bufreg_rs1_en (bufreg_rs1_en),
.o_bufreg_imm_en (bufreg_imm_en),
.o_bufreg_clr_lsb (bufreg_clr_lsb),
.o_bufreg_sh_signed (bufreg_sh_signed),
//To bufreg2
.o_op_b_source (op_b_sel),
//To ctrl
.o_ctrl_jal_or_jalr (jal_or_jalr),
.o_ctrl_utype (utype),
.o_ctrl_pc_rel (pc_rel),
.o_ctrl_mret (mret),
//To alu
.o_alu_sub (alu_sub),
.o_alu_bool_op (alu_bool_op),
.o_alu_cmp_eq (alu_cmp_eq),
.o_alu_cmp_sig (alu_cmp_sig),
.o_alu_rd_sel (alu_rd_sel),
//To mem IF
.o_mem_cmd (o_dbus_we),
.o_mem_signed (mem_signed),
.o_mem_word (mem_word),
.o_mem_half (mem_half),
//To CSR
.o_csr_en (csr_en),
.o_csr_addr (csr_addr),
.o_csr_mstatus_en (csr_mstatus_en),
.o_csr_mie_en (csr_mie_en),
.o_csr_mcause_en (csr_mcause_en),
.o_csr_source (csr_source),
.o_csr_d_sel (csr_d_sel),
.o_csr_imm_en (csr_imm_en),
.o_mtval_pc (mtval_pc ),
//To top
.o_immdec_ctrl (immdec_ctrl),
.o_immdec_en (immdec_en),
//To RF IF
.o_rd_mem_en (rd_mem_en),
.o_rd_csr_en (rd_csr_en),
.o_rd_alu_en (rd_alu_en));
serv_immdec immdec
(
.i_clk (clk),
//State
.i_cnt_en (cnt_en),
.i_cnt_done (cnt_done),
//Control
.i_immdec_en (immdec_en),
.i_csr_imm_en (csr_imm_en),
.i_ctrl (immdec_ctrl),
.o_rd_addr (rd_addr),
.o_rs1_addr (rs1_addr),
.o_rs2_addr (rs2_addr),
//Data
.o_csr_imm (csr_imm),
.o_imm (imm),
//External
.i_wb_en (wb_ibus_ack),
.i_wb_rdt (i_wb_rdt[31:7]));
serv_bufreg
#(.MDU(MDU))
bufreg
(
.i_clk (clk),
//State
.i_cnt0 (cnt0),
.i_cnt1 (cnt1),
.i_en (bufreg_en),
.i_init (init),
.i_mdu_op (mdu_op),
.o_lsb (lsb),
//Control
.i_sh_signed (bufreg_sh_signed),
.i_rs1_en (bufreg_rs1_en),
.i_imm_en (bufreg_imm_en),
.i_clr_lsb (bufreg_clr_lsb),
//Data
.i_rs1 (rs1),
.i_imm (imm),
.o_q (bufreg_q),
//External
.o_dbus_adr (o_dbus_adr),
.o_ext_rs1 (o_ext_rs1));
serv_bufreg2 bufreg2
(
.i_clk (clk),
//State
.i_en (cnt_en),
.i_init (init),
.i_cnt_done (cnt_done),
.i_lsb (lsb),
.i_byte_valid (byte_valid),
.o_sh_done (sh_done),
.o_sh_done_r (sh_done_r),
//Control
.i_op_b_sel (op_b_sel),
.i_shift_op (shift_op),
//Data
.i_rs2 (rs2),
.i_imm (imm),
.o_op_b (op_b),
.o_q (bufreg2_q),
//External
.o_dat (o_dbus_dat),
.i_load (dbus_ack),
.i_dat (dbus_rdt));
serv_ctrl
#(.RESET_PC (RESET_PC),
.RESET_STRATEGY (RESET_STRATEGY),
.WITH_CSR (WITH_CSR))
ctrl
(
.clk (clk),
.i_rst (i_rst),
//State
.i_pc_en (ctrl_pc_en),
.i_cnt12to31 (cnt12to31),
.i_cnt0 (cnt0),
.i_cnt1 (cnt1),
.i_cnt2 (cnt2),
//Control
.i_jump (jump),
.i_jal_or_jalr (jal_or_jalr),
.i_utype (utype),
.i_pc_rel (pc_rel),
.i_trap (trap | mret),
.i_iscomp (iscomp),
//Data
.i_imm (imm),
.i_buf (bufreg_q),
.i_csr_pc (csr_pc),
.o_rd (ctrl_rd),
.o_bad_pc (bad_pc),
//External
.o_ibus_adr (wb_ibus_adr));
serv_alu alu
(
.clk (clk),
//State
.i_en (cnt_en),
.i_cnt0 (cnt0),
.o_cmp (alu_cmp),
//Control
.i_sub (alu_sub),
.i_bool_op (alu_bool_op),
.i_cmp_eq (alu_cmp_eq),
.i_cmp_sig (alu_cmp_sig),
.i_rd_sel (alu_rd_sel),
//Data
.i_rs1 (rs1),
.i_op_b (op_b),
.i_buf (bufreg_q),
.o_rd (alu_rd));
serv_rf_if
#(.WITH_CSR (WITH_CSR))
rf_if
(//RF interface
.i_cnt_en (cnt_en),
.o_wreg0 (o_wreg0),
.o_wreg1 (o_wreg1),
.o_wen0 (o_wen0),
.o_wen1 (o_wen1),
.o_wdata0 (o_wdata0),
.o_wdata1 (o_wdata1),
.o_rreg0 (o_rreg0),
.o_rreg1 (o_rreg1),
.i_rdata0 (i_rdata0),
.i_rdata1 (i_rdata1),
//Trap interface
.i_trap (trap),
.i_mret (mret),
.i_mepc (wb_ibus_adr[0]),
.i_mtval_pc (mtval_pc),
.i_bufreg_q (bufreg_q),
.i_bad_pc (bad_pc),
.o_csr_pc (csr_pc),
//CSR write port
.i_csr_en (csr_en),
.i_csr_addr (csr_addr),
.i_csr (csr_in),
//RD write port
.i_rd_wen (rd_en),
.i_rd_waddr (rd_addr),
.i_ctrl_rd (ctrl_rd),
.i_alu_rd (alu_rd),
.i_rd_alu_en (rd_alu_en),
.i_csr_rd (csr_rd),
.i_rd_csr_en (rd_csr_en),
.i_mem_rd (mem_rd),
.i_rd_mem_en (rd_mem_en),
//RS1 read port
.i_rs1_raddr (rs1_addr),
.o_rs1 (rs1),
//RS2 read port
.i_rs2_raddr (rs2_addr),
.o_rs2 (rs2),
//CSR read port
.o_csr (rf_csr_out));
serv_mem_if
#(.WITH_CSR (WITH_CSR[0:0]))
mem_if
(
.i_clk (clk),
//State
.i_bytecnt (mem_bytecnt),
.i_lsb (lsb),
.o_byte_valid (byte_valid),
.o_misalign (mem_misalign),
//Control
.i_mdu_op (mdu_op),
.i_signed (mem_signed),
.i_word (mem_word),
.i_half (mem_half),
//Data
.i_bufreg2_q (bufreg2_q),
.o_rd (mem_rd),
//External interface
.o_wb_sel (o_dbus_sel));
generate
if (|WITH_CSR) begin : gen_csr
serv_csr
#(.RESET_STRATEGY (RESET_STRATEGY))
csr
(
.i_clk (clk),
.i_rst (i_rst),
//State
.i_trig_irq (wb_ibus_ack),
.i_en (cnt_en),
.i_cnt0to3 (cnt0to3),
.i_cnt3 (cnt3),
.i_cnt7 (cnt7),
.i_cnt_done (cnt_done),
.i_mem_op (!mtval_pc),
.i_mtip (i_timer_irq),
.i_trap (trap),
.o_new_irq (new_irq),
//Control
.i_e_op (e_op),
.i_ebreak (ebreak),
.i_mem_cmd (o_dbus_we),
.i_mstatus_en (csr_mstatus_en),
.i_mie_en (csr_mie_en ),
.i_mcause_en (csr_mcause_en ),
.i_csr_source (csr_source),
.i_mret (mret),
.i_csr_d_sel (csr_d_sel),
//Data
.i_rf_csr_out (rf_csr_out),
.o_csr_in (csr_in),
.i_csr_imm (csr_imm),
.i_rs1 (rs1),
.o_q (csr_rd));
end else begin : gen_no_csr
assign csr_in = 1'b0;
assign csr_rd = 1'b0;
assign new_irq = 1'b0;
end
endgenerate
`ifdef RISCV_FORMAL
reg [31:0] pc = RESET_PC;
wire rs_en = two_stage_op ? init : ctrl_pc_en;
always @(posedge clk) begin
/* End of instruction */
rvfi_valid <= cnt_done & ctrl_pc_en & !i_rst;
rvfi_order <= rvfi_order + {63'd0,rvfi_valid};
/* Get instruction word when it's fetched from ibus */
if (wb_ibus_cyc & wb_ibus_ack)
rvfi_insn <= i_wb_rdt;
/* Store data written to rd */
if (o_wen0)
rvfi_rd_wdata <= {o_wdata0,rvfi_rd_wdata[31:1]};
if (cnt_done & ctrl_pc_en) begin
rvfi_pc_rdata <= pc;
if (!(rd_en & (|rd_addr))) begin
rvfi_rd_addr <= 5'd0;
rvfi_rd_wdata <= 32'd0;
end
end
rvfi_trap <= trap;
if (rvfi_valid) begin
rvfi_trap <= 1'b0;
pc <= rvfi_pc_wdata;
end
/* Not used */
rvfi_halt <= 1'b0;
rvfi_intr <= 1'b0;
rvfi_mode <= 2'd3;
rvfi_ixl = 2'd1;
/* RS1 not valid during J, U instructions (immdec_en[1]) */
/* RS2 not valid during I, J, U instructions (immdec_en[2]) */
if (i_rf_ready) begin
rvfi_rs1_addr <= !immdec_en[1] ? rs1_addr : 5'd0;
rvfi_rs2_addr <= !immdec_en[2] /*rs2_valid*/ ? rs2_addr : 5'd0;
rvfi_rd_addr <= rd_addr;
end
if (rs_en) begin
rvfi_rs1_rdata <= {!immdec_en[1] & rs1,rvfi_rs1_rdata[31:1]};
rvfi_rs2_rdata <= {!immdec_en[2] & rs2,rvfi_rs2_rdata[31:1]};
end
if (i_dbus_ack) begin
rvfi_mem_addr <= o_dbus_adr;
rvfi_mem_rmask <= o_dbus_we ? 4'b0000 : o_dbus_sel;
rvfi_mem_wmask <= o_dbus_we ? o_dbus_sel : 4'b0000;
rvfi_mem_rdata <= i_dbus_rdt;
rvfi_mem_wdata <= o_dbus_dat;
end
if (wb_ibus_ack) begin
rvfi_mem_rmask <= 4'b0000;
rvfi_mem_wmask <= 4'b0000;
end
end
/* verilator lint_off COMBDLY */
always @(wb_ibus_adr)
rvfi_pc_wdata <= wb_ibus_adr;
/* verilator lint_on COMBDLY */
`endif
generate
if (MDU) begin: gen_mdu
assign dbus_rdt = i_ext_ready ? i_ext_rd:i_dbus_rdt;
assign dbus_ack = i_dbus_ack | i_ext_ready;
end else begin : gen_no_mdu
assign dbus_rdt = i_dbus_rdt;
assign dbus_ack = i_dbus_ack;
end
assign o_ext_rs2 = o_dbus_dat;
endgenerate
endmodule
`default_nettype wire

View File

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ module top (
input n64_si_clk,
inout n64_si_dq,
input n64_cic_clk,
inout n64_cic_dq,
input usb_pwrsav,
output usb_clk,
output usb_cs,
@ -48,8 +51,6 @@ module top (
output mcu_miso,
// Unused I/O
output n64_cic_clk,
output n64_cic_dq,
output n64_video_sync
);
@ -137,7 +138,10 @@ module top (
.n64_pi_ad(n64_pi_ad),
.n64_si_clk(n64_si_clk),
.n64_si_dq(n64_si_dq)
.n64_si_dq(n64_si_dq),
.n64_cic_clk(n64_cic_clk),
.n64_cic_dq(n64_cic_dq)
);
@ -272,8 +276,6 @@ module top (
// Unused I/O
assign n64_cic_clk = 1'bZ;
assign n64_cic_dq = 1'bZ;
assign n64_video_sync = 1'bZ;
endmodule

View File

@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
TOOLCHAIN = mips64-elf-
N64_BINDIR = $(N64_INST)/bin
TOOLCHAIN = $(N64_BINDIR)/mips64-elf-
CC = $(TOOLCHAIN)gcc
CXX = $(TOOLCHAIN)g++
OBJCOPY = $(TOOLCHAIN)objcopy
OBJDUMP = $(TOOLCHAIN)objdump
STRIP = $(TOOLCHAIN)strip
SIZE = $(TOOLCHAIN)size
N64_ELFCOMPRESS = $(N64_BINDIR)/n64elfcompress
N64_TOOL = $(N64_BINDIR)/n64tool
PYTHON = python3
FLAGS = -march=vr4300 -mtune=vr4300 $(USER_FLAGS)
@ -19,7 +24,7 @@ BUILD_DIR = build
SRC_FILES = \
startup.S \
boot.c \
crc32.c \
cic.c \
display.c \
error.c \
exception.c \
@ -69,19 +74,20 @@ $(BUILD_DIR)/%.asset.o: $(BUILD_DIR)/%.asset $(ASSET_DIR)/assets.S
$(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.elf: $(OBJS) N64.ld
$(CXX) $(FLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -TN64.ld $(OBJS) -o $@
@$(OBJDUMP) -S $@ > $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.lst
$(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.bin: $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.elf tools/finalize.py
@$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< $@
@$(PYTHON) tools/finalize.py $@ > /dev/null
print_size: $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.elf
@echo 'Size of modules:'
@$(SIZE) -B -d -t --common $(OBJS)
@echo 'Size of bootloader:'
@$(SIZE) -B -d $<
@$(SIZE) -B -d $@
@$(OBJDUMP) -S $@ > $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.lst
all: $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.bin print_size
$(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.bin: $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.elf
@cp $< $<.stripped
@$(STRIP) -s $<.stripped
@cp $<.stripped $<.compressed
@$(N64_ELFCOMPRESS) -c 2 -o $(dir $<) $<.compressed
@$(N64_TOOL) --title "SC64 bootloader" --output $@ --align 256 $<.compressed
all: $(BUILD_DIR)/bootloader.bin
clean:
@rm -rf ./$(BUILD_DIR)/*

View File

@ -1,57 +1,84 @@
MEMORY {
framebuffer (rw) : org = 0x8026A000, len = 600k
ram (rwx) : org = 0x80300000, len = 1M
rom (r) : org = 0xB0000000, len = 1028k
exceptions (rx) : org = 0x80000000, len = 0x400
ram (rwx) : org = 0x80000400, len = 1M - 0x400
framebuffer (rw) : org = 0x80100000, len = 600k
}
ENTRY(entry_handler)
__exception_stack_size = 8k;
__stack_size = 16k;
__exception_stack_size = 8k;
SECTIONS {
.boot : {
KEEP(*(.text.rom_header));
KEEP(*(.text.ipl3));
} > rom
.exceptions : {
KEEP(*(.text.exception_vector));
. = ALIGN(8);
} > exceptions
.text : {
*(.text.entry_handler)
. = ALIGN(8);
*(.text .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.assets : {
*(.assets .assets.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.rodata : {
*(.rdata .rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.data : {
*(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.sdata : {
_gp = . + 0x8000;
*(.sdata .sdata.* .gnu.linkonce.s.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.lit8 : {
*(.lit8)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.lit4 : {
*(.lit4)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.sbss : {
*(.sbss .sbss.* .gnu.linkonce.sb.*)
*(.scommon .scommon.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
.bss : {
*(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(8);
} > ram
_sheap = .;
. = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram) - __stack_size - __exception_stack_size;
_eheap = .;
. += __stack_size;
_sp = .;
. += __exception_stack_size;
_esp = .;
.framebuffer (NOLOAD) : SUBALIGN(64) {
*(.framebuffer .framebuffer.*)
} > framebuffer
.text : SUBALIGN(8) {
*(.text.entry_handler)
*(.text .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)
*(.assets .assets.*)
*(.rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*)
*(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
. = ALIGN(8);
_gp = . + 0x8000;
*(.sdata .sdata.* .gnu.linkonce.s.*)
*(.lit8 .lit4)
} > ram AT > rom
.bss : {
. = ALIGN(8);
_sbss = .;
*(.sbss .sbss.* .gnu.linkonce.sb.*)
*(.scommon .scommon.*)
*(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(8);
_ebss = .;
} > ram
_sheap = .;
. = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram) - __exception_stack_size - __stack_size;
_eheap = .;
. += __exception_stack_size;
_esp = .;
. += __stack_size;
_sp = .;
/DISCARD/ : {
*(.MIPS.*)
}

View File

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
.section .assets.@sym@, "a", %progbits
.balign 8
.type assets_@sym@, %object
.global assets_@sym@
assets_@sym@:

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "boot.h"
#include "crc32.h"
#include "cic.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "vr4300.h"
@ -8,28 +9,6 @@ extern uint32_t reboot_start __attribute__((section(".text")));
extern size_t reboot_size __attribute__((section(".text")));
typedef struct {
const uint32_t crc32;
const uint8_t seed;
} ipl3_crc32_t;
static const ipl3_crc32_t ipl3_crc32[] = {
{ .crc32 = 0x587BD543, .seed = 0xAC }, // 5101
{ .crc32 = 0x6170A4A1, .seed = 0x3F }, // 6101
{ .crc32 = 0x009E9EA3, .seed = 0x3F }, // 7102
{ .crc32 = 0x90BB6CB5, .seed = 0x3F }, // 6102/7101
{ .crc32 = 0x0B050EE0, .seed = 0x78 }, // x103
{ .crc32 = 0x98BC2C86, .seed = 0x91 }, // x105
{ .crc32 = 0xACC8580A, .seed = 0x85 }, // x106
{ .crc32 = 0x0E018159, .seed = 0xDD }, // 5167
{ .crc32 = 0x10C68B18, .seed = 0xDD }, // NDXJ0
{ .crc32 = 0xBC605D0A, .seed = 0xDD }, // NDDJ0
{ .crc32 = 0x502C4466, .seed = 0xDD }, // NDDJ1
{ .crc32 = 0x0C965795, .seed = 0xDD }, // NDDJ2
{ .crc32 = 0x8FEBA21E, .seed = 0xDE }, // NDDE0
};
static io32_t *boot_get_device_base (boot_params_t *params) {
io32_t *device_base_address = ROM_CART;
if (params->device_type == BOOT_DEVICE_TYPE_64DD) {
@ -38,37 +17,38 @@ static io32_t *boot_get_device_base (boot_params_t *params) {
return device_base_address;
}
static bool boot_detect_cic_seed (boot_params_t *params) {
static void boot_detect_cic_seed (boot_params_t *params) {
io32_t *base = boot_get_device_base(params);
uint32_t ipl3[1008] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
uint8_t ipl3[IPL3_LENGTH] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
pi_dma_read(&base[16], ipl3, sizeof(ipl3));
uint32_t crc32 = crc32_calculate(ipl3, sizeof(ipl3));
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(ipl3_crc32) / sizeof(ipl3_crc32_t); i++) {
if (ipl3_crc32[i].crc32 == crc32) {
params->cic_seed = ipl3_crc32[i].seed;
return true;
}
params->cic_seed = cic_get_seed(cic_detect(ipl3));
}
return false;
}
void boot (boot_params_t *params) {
if (params->tv_type == BOOT_TV_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH) {
params->tv_type = OS_INFO->tv_type;
switch (__tv_type) {
case INIT_TV_TYPE_PAL:
params->tv_type = BOOT_TV_TYPE_PAL;
break;
case INIT_TV_TYPE_NTSC:
params->tv_type = BOOT_TV_TYPE_NTSC;
break;
case INIT_TV_TYPE_MPAL:
params->tv_type = BOOT_TV_TYPE_MPAL;
break;
default:
params->tv_type = BOOT_TV_TYPE_NTSC;
break;
}
}
if (params->detect_cic_seed) {
if (!boot_detect_cic_seed(params)) {
params->cic_seed = 0x3F;
boot_detect_cic_seed(params);
}
}
OS_INFO->mem_size_6105 = OS_INFO->mem_size;
asm volatile (
"li $t1, %[status] \n"

147
sw/bootloader/src/cic.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
#include "cic.h"
static inline uint32_t _get (uint8_t *p, int index) {
int i = index * 4;
return (p[i] << 24 | p[i + 1] << 16 | p[i + 2] << 8 | p[i + 3]);
}
static inline uint32_t _add (uint32_t a1, uint32_t a2) {
return a1 + a2;
}
static inline uint32_t _sub (uint32_t a1, uint32_t a2) {
return a1 - a2;
}
static inline uint32_t _mul (uint32_t a1, uint32_t a2) {
return a1 * a2;
}
static inline uint32_t _rol (uint32_t a, uint32_t s) {
return ((a) << (s)) | ((a) >> (-(s) & 31));
}
static inline uint32_t _ror (uint32_t a, uint32_t s) {
return ((a) >> (s)) | ((a) << (-(s) & 31));
}
static uint32_t _sum (uint32_t a0, uint32_t a1, uint32_t a2) {
uint64_t prod = ((uint64_t) (a0)) * (a1 == 0 ? a2 : a1);
uint32_t hi = (prod >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
uint32_t lo = prod & 0xFFFFFFFF;
uint32_t diff = hi - lo;
return (diff == 0) ? a0 : diff;
};
static uint64_t cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum (uint8_t *ipl3, uint8_t seed) {
const uint32_t MAGIC = 0x6C078965;
uint32_t data, prev, next;
data = prev = next = _get(ipl3, 0);
uint32_t init = _add(_mul(MAGIC, seed), 1) ^ data;
uint32_t buf[16];
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
buf[i] = init;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= 1008; i++) {
prev = data;
data = next;
buf[0] = _add(buf[0], _sum(_sub(1007, i), data, i));
buf[1] = _sum(buf[1], data, i);
buf[2] = buf[2] ^ data;
buf[3] = _add(buf[3], _sum(_add(data, 5), MAGIC, i));
buf[4] = _add(buf[4], _ror(data, prev & 0x1F));
buf[5] = _add(buf[5], _rol(data, prev >> 27));
buf[6] = (data < buf[6]) ? (_add(buf[3], buf[6]) ^ _add(data, i)) : (_add(buf[4], data) ^ buf[6]);
buf[7] = _sum(buf[7], _rol(data, prev & 0x1F), i);
buf[8] = _sum(buf[8], _ror(data, prev >> 27), i);
buf[9] = (prev < data) ? _sum(buf[9], data, i) : _add(buf[9], data);
if (i == 1008) {
break;
}
next = _get(ipl3, i);
buf[10] = _sum(_add(buf[10], data), next, i);
buf[11] = _sum(buf[11] ^ data, next, i);
buf[12] = _add(buf[12], buf[8] ^ data);
buf[13] = _add(buf[13], _add(_ror(data, data & 0x1F), _ror(next, next & 0x1F)));
buf[14] = _sum(_sum(buf[14], _ror(data, prev & 0x1F), i), _ror(next, data & 0x1F), i);
buf[15] = _sum(_sum(buf[15], _rol(data, prev >> 27), i), _rol(next, data >> 27), i);
}
uint32_t final_buf[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
final_buf[i] = buf[0];
}
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
uint32_t data = buf[i];
final_buf[0] = _add(final_buf[0], _ror(data, data & 0x1F));
final_buf[1] = (data < final_buf[0]) ? _add(final_buf[1], data) : _sum(final_buf[1], data, i);
final_buf[2] = (((data & 0x02) >> 1) == (data & 0x01)) ? _add(final_buf[2], data) : _sum(final_buf[2], data, i);
final_buf[3] = ((data & 0x01) == 0x01) ? (final_buf[3] ^ data) : _sum(final_buf[3], data, i);
}
uint32_t final_sum = _sum(final_buf[0], final_buf[1], 16);
uint32_t final_xor = final_buf[3] ^ final_buf[2];
uint64_t checksum = (((((uint64_t) (final_sum)) & 0xFFFF)) << 32) | (final_xor);
return checksum;
}
cic_type_t cic_detect (uint8_t *ipl3) {
switch (cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, 0x3F)) {
case 0x45CC73EE317AULL: return CIC_6101; // 6101
case 0x44160EC5D9AFULL: return CIC_7102; // 7102
case 0xA536C0F1D859ULL: return CIC_6102_7101; // 6102 / 7101
}
switch (cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, 0x78)) {
case 0x586FD4709867ULL: return CIC_x103; // 6103 / 7103
}
switch (cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, 0x85)) {
case 0x2BBAD4E6EB74ULL: return CIC_x106; // 6106 / 7106
}
switch (cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, 0x91)) {
case 0x8618A45BC2D3ULL: return CIC_x105; // 6105 / 7105
}
switch (cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, 0xDD)) {
case 0x6EE8D9E84970ULL: return CIC_8401; // NDXJ0
case 0x6C216495C8B9ULL: return CIC_8301; // NDDJ0
case 0xE27F43BA93ACULL: return CIC_8302; // NDDJ1
case 0x32B294E2AB90ULL: return CIC_8303; // NDDJ2
case 0x083C6C77E0B1ULL: return CIC_5167; // 64DD Cartridge conversion
}
switch (cic_calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, 0xDE)) {
case 0x05BA2EF0A5F1ULL: return CIC_8501; // NDDE0
}
return CIC_UNKNOWN;
}
uint8_t cic_get_seed (cic_type_t cic_type) {
switch (cic_type) {
case CIC_5101: return 0xAC;
case CIC_5167: return 0xDD;
case CIC_6101: return 0x3F;
case CIC_7102: return 0x3F;
case CIC_6102_7101: return 0x3F;
case CIC_x103: return 0x78;
case CIC_x105: return 0x91;
case CIC_x106: return 0x85;
case CIC_8301: return 0xDD;
case CIC_8302: return 0xDD;
case CIC_8303: return 0xDD;
case CIC_8401: return 0xDD;
case CIC_8501: return 0xDE;
default: return 0x3F;
}
}

33
sw/bootloader/src/cic.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
#ifndef CIC_H__
#define CIC_H__
#include <stdint.h>
#define IPL3_LENGTH (4032)
typedef enum {
CIC_5101,
CIC_5167,
CIC_6101,
CIC_7102,
CIC_6102_7101,
CIC_x103,
CIC_x105,
CIC_x106,
CIC_8301,
CIC_8302,
CIC_8303,
CIC_8401,
CIC_8501,
CIC_UNKNOWN,
} cic_type_t;
cic_type_t cic_detect (uint8_t *ipl3);
uint8_t cic_get_seed (cic_type_t cic_type);
#endif

View File

@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
#include "crc32.h"
static const uint32_t crc32_table[256] = {
0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA, 0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3,
0x0EDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988, 0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91,
0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE, 0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7,
0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC, 0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5,
0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172, 0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B,
0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940, 0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59,
0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116, 0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F,
0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924, 0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D,
0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A, 0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433,
0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818, 0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01,
0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E, 0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457,
0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C, 0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65,
0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2, 0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB,
0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0, 0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9,
0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086, 0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F,
0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4, 0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD,
0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A, 0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683,
0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8, 0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1,
0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE, 0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7,
0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC, 0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5,
0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252, 0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B,
0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60, 0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79,
0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236, 0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F,
0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04, 0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D,
0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A, 0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38, 0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21,
0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E, 0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777,
0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C, 0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45,
0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2, 0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB,
0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0, 0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9,
0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6, 0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF,
0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94, 0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D,
};
uint32_t crc32_calculate (void *buffer, size_t length) {
uint32_t crc32 = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
uint8_t *byte_pointer = (uint8_t *) (buffer);
while (length--) {
crc32 = (crc32 >> 8) ^ crc32_table[(crc32 & 0xFF) ^ (*byte_pointer++)];
}
return ~(crc32);
}

View File

@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
#ifndef CRC32_H__
#define CRC32_H__
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
uint32_t crc32_calculate (void *buffer, size_t length);
#endif

View File

@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include "display.h"
#include "font.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "io.h"
@ -67,24 +68,22 @@ static const vi_regs_t vi_config[] = {{
static void display_decompress_background (uint32_t *background) {
uint32_t pixel_count = ((*background++) / sizeof(uint32_t));
uint32_t pixels_painted = 0;
uint8_t *background_data = (uint8_t *) (background);
uint32_t *framebuffer = (uint32_t *) (display_framebuffer);
int pixel_count = (int) ((*background++) / 3);
int pixels_painted = 0;
while (pixels_painted < pixel_count) {
int pixel_repeat = ((background_data[0]) + 1);
uint32_t pixel_value = (
((background_data[1]) << 24) |
((background_data[2]) << 16) |
((background_data[3]) << 8) |
(background_data[4])
);
uint32_t pixel = *background++;
int pixel_repeat = (((pixel >> 24) & 0xFF) + 1);
uint32_t pixel_value = (((pixel << 8) & 0xFFFFFF00) | 0xFF);
for (int i = 0; i < pixel_repeat; i++) {
cpu_io_write(framebuffer++, pixel_value);
}
pixels_painted += pixel_repeat;
background_data += 5;
}
}
@ -163,7 +162,7 @@ void display_init (uint32_t *background) {
if (!vi_configured) {
vi_configured = true;
const vi_regs_t *cfg = &vi_config[OS_INFO->tv_type];
const vi_regs_t *cfg = &vi_config[__tv_type];
cpu_io_write(&VI->MADDR, (uint32_t) (display_framebuffer));
cpu_io_write(&VI->H_WIDTH, cfg->H_WIDTH);

View File

@ -3,10 +3,6 @@
#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT (5 * (93750000UL / 2))
#define VECTOR_LOCATION (0xA0000000UL)
#define VECTOR_SIZE (0x80)
#define VECTOR_NUM (4)
#define ZR_OFFSET (0)
#define AT_OFFSET (8)
#define V0_OFFSET (16)
@ -46,8 +42,23 @@
#define SAVE_REGISTERS_SIZE (280)
.section .text.exception_vector
exception_tlb_miss:
.org 0x0000
j exception_handler
exception_xtlb_miss:
.org 0x0080
j exception_handler
exception_other:
.org 0x0180
j exception_handler
.section .text.exception_handler
exception_handler:
.type exception_handler, %function
.set noat
la $k0, (_esp - SAVE_REGISTERS_SIZE)
sd $zero, ZR_OFFSET($k0)
@ -153,48 +164,9 @@ exception_restore:
eret
.section .text.exception_vector
exception_vector:
.set noreorder
la $k0, exception_handler
jalr $k1, $k0
nop
.equ exception_vector_size, (. - exception_vector)
.set reorder
.section .text.exception_install
exception_install:
.global exception_install
la $t0, exception_vector
li $t1, VECTOR_LOCATION
li $t2, (VECTOR_SIZE * VECTOR_NUM)
add $t2, $t2, $t1
1:
move $t3, $t0
move $t4, $t1
li $t5, exception_vector_size
add $t5, $t5, $t4
2:
lw $t6, 0($t3)
addiu $t3, 4
sw $t6, 0($t4)
addiu $t4, 4
bne $t4, $t5, 2b
addiu $t1, VECTOR_SIZE
bne $t1, $t2, 1b
li $t0, VECTOR_LOCATION
li $t1, (VECTOR_SIZE * VECTOR_NUM)
add $t1, $t0, $t1
3:
cache HIT_INVALIDATE_I, 0($t0)
addiu $t0, CACHE_LINE_SIZE_I
bne $t0, $t1, 3b
jr $ra
.section .text.exception_enable_interrupts
exception_enable_interrupts:
.type exception_enable_interrupts, %function
.global exception_enable_interrupts
mfc0 $t0, C0_STATUS
li $t1, C0_SR_IE
@ -205,6 +177,7 @@ exception_enable_interrupts:
.section .text.exception_disable_interrupts
exception_disable_interrupts:
.type exception_disable_interrupts, %function
.global exception_disable_interrupts
mfc0 $t0, C0_STATUS
li $t1, ~(C0_SR_IE)
@ -215,6 +188,7 @@ exception_disable_interrupts:
.section .text.exception_enable_watchdog
exception_enable_watchdog:
.type exception_enable_watchdog, %function
.global exception_enable_watchdog
mtc0 $zero, C0_COUNT
li $t1, WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT
@ -228,6 +202,7 @@ exception_enable_watchdog:
.section .text.exception_disable_watchdog
exception_disable_watchdog:
.type exception_disable_watchdog, %function
.global exception_disable_watchdog
mfc0 $t0, C0_STATUS
li $t1, ~(C0_SR_IM7)

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@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
#define EXCEPTION_TRIGGER(code) { asm volatile ("syscall %[c]\n" :: [c] "i" (code)); }
void exception_install (void);
void exception_enable_interrupts (void);
void exception_disable_interrupts (void);
void exception_enable_watchdog (void);

View File

@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
#include "error.h"
#include "exception.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "sc64.h"
#include "test.h"
void init (void) {
init_tv_type_t __tv_type;
init_reset_type_t __reset_type;
void init (init_tv_type_t tv_type, init_reset_type_t reset_type) {
sc64_error_t error;
uint32_t pifram = si_io_read((io32_t *) (PIFRAM_STATUS));
si_io_write((io32_t *) (PIFRAM_STATUS), pifram | PIFRAM_TERMINATE_BOOT);
exception_install();
__tv_type = tv_type;
__reset_type = reset_type;
sc64_unlock();
@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ void init (void) {
exception_enable_interrupts();
if ((error = sc64_set_config(CFG_ID_BOOTLOADER_SWITCH, false)) != SC64_OK) {
error_display("Command SET_CONFIG [BOOTLOADER_SWITCH] failed: %d", error);
error_display("Command CONFIG_SET [BOOTLOADER_SWITCH] failed: %d", error);
}
if (test_check()) {
@ -33,7 +36,8 @@ void init (void) {
}
void deinit (void) {
sc64_lock();
exception_disable_interrupts();
exception_disable_watchdog();
sc64_lock();
}

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@ -2,7 +2,23 @@
#define INIT_H__
void init (void);
typedef enum {
INIT_TV_TYPE_PAL = 0,
INIT_TV_TYPE_NTSC = 1,
INIT_TV_TYPE_MPAL = 2,
} init_tv_type_t;
typedef enum {
INIT_RESET_TYPE_COLD = 0,
INIT_RESET_TYPE_WARM = 1,
} init_reset_type_t;
extern init_tv_type_t __tv_type;
extern init_reset_type_t __reset_type;
void init (init_tv_type_t tv_type, init_reset_type_t reset_type);
void deinit (void);

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@ -95,16 +95,3 @@ void pi_dma_write (io32_t *address, void *buffer, size_t length) {
cpu_io_write(&PI->RDMA, length - 1);
while (pi_busy());
}
uint32_t si_busy (void) {
return (cpu_io_read(&SI->SR) & (SI_SR_IO_BUSY | SI_SR_DMA_BUSY));
}
uint32_t si_io_read (io32_t *address) {
return cpu_io_read(address);
}
void si_io_write (io32_t *address, uint32_t value) {
cpu_io_write(address, value);
while (si_busy());
}

View File

@ -202,26 +202,6 @@ typedef struct {
#define PI_SR_CLR_INTR (1 << 1)
typedef struct {
io32_t MADDR;
io32_t RDMA;
io32_t __reserved_1;
io32_t __reserved_2;
io32_t WDMA;
io32_t __reserved_3;
io32_t SR;
} si_regs_t;
#define SI_BASE (0x04800000UL)
#define SI ((si_regs_t *) SI_BASE)
#define SI_SR_DMA_BUSY (1 << 0)
#define SI_SR_IO_BUSY (1 << 1)
#define SI_SR_DMA_ERROR (1 << 3)
#define SI_SR_INTERRUPT (1 << 12)
#define SI_SR_CLEAR_INTERRUPT (0)
#define ROM_DDIPL_BASE (0x06000000UL)
#define ROM_DDIPL ((io32_t *) ROM_DDIPL_BASE)
@ -230,34 +210,6 @@ typedef struct {
#define ROM_CART ((io32_t *) ROM_CART_BASE)
#define PIFRAM_BASE (0x1FC007C0UL)
#define PIFRAM ((io8_t *) PIFRAM_BASE)
#define PIFRAM_STATUS (&PIFRAM[0x3C])
#define PIFRAM_TERMINATE_BOOT (1 << 3)
typedef struct {
uint32_t tv_type;
uint32_t device_type;
uint32_t device_base;
uint32_t reset_type;
uint32_t cic_id;
uint32_t version;
uint32_t mem_size;
uint8_t app_nmi_buffer[64];
uint32_t __reserved_1[37];
uint32_t mem_size_6105;
} os_info_t;
#define OS_INFO_BASE (0x80000300UL)
#define OS_INFO ((os_info_t *) OS_INFO_BASE)
#define OS_INFO_RESET_TYPE_COLD (0)
#define OS_INFO_RESET_TYPE_NMI (1)
uint32_t c0_count (void);
void delay_ms (int ms);
uint32_t cpu_io_read (io32_t *address);
@ -268,9 +220,6 @@ uint32_t pi_io_read (io32_t *address);
void pi_io_write (io32_t *address, uint32_t value);
void pi_dma_read (io32_t *address, void *buffer, size_t length);
void pi_dma_write (io32_t *address, void *buffer, size_t length);
uint32_t si_busy (void);
uint32_t si_io_read (io32_t *address);
void si_io_write (io32_t *address, uint32_t value);
void cache_data_hit_writeback_invalidate (void *address, size_t length);
void cache_data_hit_writeback (void *address, size_t length);
void cache_inst_hit_invalidate (void *address, size_t length);

View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ void main (void) {
boot_params_t boot_params;
boot_params.reset_type = OS_INFO->reset_type;
boot_params.reset_type = BOOT_RESET_TYPE_COLD;
boot_params.tv_type = sc64_boot_params.tv_type;
boot_params.cic_seed = (sc64_boot_params.cic_seed & 0xFF);
boot_params.detect_cic_seed = (sc64_boot_params.cic_seed == CIC_SEED_AUTO);
@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ void main (void) {
menu_load();
boot_params.device_type = BOOT_DEVICE_TYPE_ROM;
boot_params.reset_type = BOOT_RESET_TYPE_NMI;
boot_params.cic_seed = 0x3F;
boot_params.detect_cic_seed = false;
break;
case BOOT_MODE_ROM:

View File

@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
#define ROM_ADDRESS (0x10000000)
#define FILL_SIZE (0x101000)
static const char *fatfs_error_codes[] = {
@ -45,43 +44,6 @@ static void fix_menu_file_size (FIL *fil) {
fil->obj.objsize = ALIGN(f_size(fil), FF_MAX_SS);
}
static void fill_remaining_menu_space (size_t menu_file_size) {
if (menu_file_size >= FILL_SIZE) {
return;
}
sc64_error_t error;
uint32_t rom_write_enable_restore;
if ((error = sc64_get_config(CFG_ID_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE, &rom_write_enable_restore)) != SC64_OK) {
error_display("Command CONFIG_GET [CFG_ID_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE] failed: %d", error);
}
if ((error = sc64_set_config(CFG_ID_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE, true)) != SC64_OK) {
error_display("Command CONFIG_SET [CFG_ID_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE] failed: %d", error);
}
uint8_t fill_buffer[4096] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(fill_buffer); i++) {
fill_buffer[i] = 0;
}
uint32_t address = (ROM_ADDRESS + menu_file_size);
uint32_t left = (FILL_SIZE - menu_file_size);
while (left > 0) {
size_t block = (left > sizeof(fill_buffer)) ? sizeof(fill_buffer) : left;
pi_dma_write((io32_t *) (address), fill_buffer, block);
address += block;
left -= block;
}
if ((error = sc64_set_config(CFG_ID_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE, rom_write_enable_restore)) != SC64_OK) {
error_display("Command CONFIG_SET [CFG_ID_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE] failed: %d", error);
}
}
void menu_load (void) {
sc64_error_t error;
@ -106,7 +68,6 @@ void menu_load (void) {
fix_menu_file_size(&fil);
FF_CHECK(f_read(&fil, (void *) (ROM_ADDRESS), f_size(&fil), &bytes_read), "Could not read menu file");
FF_CHECK((bytes_read != f_size(&fil)) ? FR_INT_ERR : FR_OK, "Read size is different than expected");
fill_remaining_menu_space(f_size(&fil));
FF_CHECK(f_close(&fil), "Could not close menu file");
FF_CHECK(f_unmount(""), "Could not unmount drive");
}

View File

@ -4,22 +4,13 @@
#define RI_ADDRESS 0xA4700000
#define RI_MODE 0x00
#define RI_CONFIG 0x04
#define RI_CURRENT_LOAD 0x08
#define RI_SELECT 0x0C
#define RI_REFRESH 0x10
#define RI_LATENCY 0x14
#define RI_MODE_RESET 0x00000000
#define RI_MODE_STANDBY 0x0000000E
#define RDRAM_RESET_DELAY 1024
#define RDRAM_STANDBY_DELAY 512
.set noat
.section .text.reboot, "ax", %progbits
.type reboot, %object
reboot_start:
.global reboot_start
@ -43,39 +34,33 @@ reboot_entry:
li $sp, STACK_ADDRESS
reset_rdram:
bnez $s5, reset_rdram_skip
reset_rdram:
li $t0, RI_ADDRESS
li $t1, RI_MODE_RESET
sw $t1, RI_MODE($t0)
li $t2, RDRAM_RESET_DELAY
1:
addiu $t2, (-1)
bnez $t2, 1b
sw $zero, RI_CONFIG($t0)
sw $zero, RI_CURRENT_LOAD($t0)
sw $zero, RI_SELECT($t0)
sw $zero, RI_REFRESH($t0)
li $t1, RI_MODE_STANDBY
sw $t1, RI_MODE($t0)
li $t2, RDRAM_STANDBY_DELAY
1:
addiu $t2, (-1)
bnez $t2, 1b
sw $zero, RI_SELECT($t0)
reset_rdram_skip:
prepare_registers:
la $t0, ra_table
sll $t1, $s4, 2
add $t0, $t1
lw $ra, ($t0)
detect_console_region:
li $t0, 1
beq $s4, $zero, pal_console
beq $s4, $t0, ntsc_console
b mpal_console
pal_console:
li $ra, 0xA4001554
b prepare_registers
ntsc_console:
li $ra, 0xA4001550
b prepare_registers
mpal_console:
li $ra, 0xA4001554
prepare_registers:
move $at, $zero
move $v0, $zero
move $v1, $zero
@ -85,7 +70,7 @@ prepare_registers:
move $a3, $zero
move $t0, $zero
move $t1, $zero
move $t2, $zero
li $t2, 0x40
move $t4, $zero
move $t5, $zero
move $t6, $zero
@ -104,11 +89,5 @@ run_ipl3:
li $t3, IPL3_ENTRY
jr $t3
ra_values:
.set ra_table, REBOOT_ADDRESS + (. - reboot_start)
.word 0xA4001554
.word 0xA4001550
.word 0xA4001554
.set reboot_size, (. - reboot_start)
.global reboot_size

View File

@ -1,52 +1,15 @@
#include "vr4300.h"
.section .text.rom_header, "a", %progbits
.type rom_header, %object
rom_header:
header_pi_config:
.word 0x80371240
header_clock_rate:
.word 0x0000000F
header_load_addr:
.word entry_handler
header_sdk_version:
.word 0x00000000
header_crc:
.fill 2, 4, 0
.org 0x20, 0x00
header_text_info:
.ascii "SC64 bootloader"
.org 0x40, 0x00
.section .text.ipl3, "a", %progbits
.type ipl3, %object
ipl3:
.incbin "header", 0x40
.section .text.entry_handler, "ax", %progbits
.type entry_handler, %function
entry_handler:
.type entry_handler, %function
.global entry_handler
la $gp, _gp
la $sp, _sp
bss_init:
la $a0, _sbss
la $a1, _ebss
1:
sd $zero, 0($a0)
addiu $a0, 8
bltu $a0, $a1, 1b
lui $t0, 0xA400
lbu $a0, 9($t0) # TV type
lbu $a1, 10($t0) # Reset type
la $t0, init
jalr $t0

View File

@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "display.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "sc64.h"
#include "test.h"
@ -224,7 +225,7 @@ bool test_check (void) {
sc64_error_t error;
uint32_t button_state;
if (OS_INFO->reset_type != OS_INFO_RESET_TYPE_COLD) {
if (__reset_type == INIT_RESET_TYPE_WARM) {
return false;
}

View File

@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
source_asset = Image.open(asset_input)
converted_asset = source_asset.convert('RGBA').tobytes()
converted_asset = source_asset.convert('RGB').tobytes()
if (asset_compress):
converted_asset = compress(converted_asset)
converted_asset = compress(converted_asset, step_size=3)
final_asset = open(asset_output, 'wb')
final_asset.write(converted_asset)

View File

@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import subprocess
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
if (len(sys.argv) != 2):
print(f'Usage: python {sys.argv[0]} file_path')
sys.exit(1)
ALIGN = 1024
CHECKSUM_SIZE = 0x101000
bin_file = sys.argv[1]
try:
bin_data = b''
with open(bin_file, 'rb') as f:
bin_data = f.read()
pad_size = CHECKSUM_SIZE - len(bin_data)
if (pad_size > 0):
bin_data += b'\xFF' * pad_size
with open(bin_file, 'wb') as f:
f.write(bin_data)
subprocess.run(['chksum64', bin_file])
with open(bin_file, 'rb') as f:
bin_data = f.read()
bin_data = bin_data.strip(b'\xFF')
modulo = len(bin_data) % ALIGN
if (modulo > 0):
bin_data += b'\xFF' * (ALIGN - modulo)
with open(bin_file, 'wb') as f:
f.write(bin_data)
except FileNotFoundError as e:
print(f'Couldn\'t open file "{bin_file}" {e}')
sys.exit(2)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
sys.exit(3)

1
sw/cic/.gitignore vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
/build

34
sw/cic/build.sh Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
#!/bin/bash
set -e
TOOLCHAIN="riscv32-unknown-elf-"
CFLAGS=" \
-march=rv32i \
-mabi=ilp32 \
-Os \
-Wl,--gc-sections \
-ffunction-sections \
-fdata-sections \
-ffreestanding \
-nostartfiles \
-nostdlib \
-nodefaultlibs \
-fno-builtin \
-mcmodel=medany \
"
case "$1" in
all)
mkdir -p ./build
${TOOLCHAIN}gcc $CFLAGS -T cic.ld -o ./build/cic.elf startup.S cic.c
echo "Size of cic:"
${TOOLCHAIN}size -B -d ./build/cic.elf
${TOOLCHAIN}objdump -S -D ./build/cic.elf > ./build/cic.lst
${TOOLCHAIN}objcopy -O binary ./build/cic.elf ./build/cic.bin
python3 ./convert.py ./build/cic.bin ./build/cic.mem
;;
clean)
rm -rf ./build/*
;;
esac

361
sw/cic/cic.c Normal file
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// Original code sourced from https://github.com/jago85/UltraCIC_C
// MIT License
// Copyright (c) 2019 Jan Goldacker
// Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Mateusz Faderewski
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
typedef struct {
volatile uint32_t CIC_CONFIG[2];
volatile uint32_t GPIO;
} ext_regs_t;
#define EXT ((ext_regs_t *) (0xC0000000UL))
#define CIC_DQ (1 << 0)
#define CIC_CLK (1 << 1)
#define CIC_RESET (1 << 2)
#define CIC_INVALID_REGION (1 << 3)
#define CIC_IS_RUNNING() (EXT->GPIO & CIC_RESET)
#define CIC_CLK_WAIT_LOW() { while ((EXT->GPIO & (CIC_RESET | CIC_CLK)) == (CIC_RESET | CIC_CLK)); }
#define CIC_CLK_WAIT_HIGH() { while ((EXT->GPIO & (CIC_RESET | CIC_CLK)) == CIC_RESET); }
#define CIC_DQ_GET() (EXT->GPIO & CIC_DQ)
#define CIC_DQ_SET(v) { EXT->GPIO = ((v) ? CIC_DQ : 0); }
#define CIC_CLK_GET() (EXT->GPIO & (CIC_RESET | CIC_CLK))
#define CIC_NOTIFY_INVALID_REGION() { EXT->GPIO = (CIC_INVALID_REGION | CIC_DQ); }
typedef struct {
bool cic_disabled;
bool cic_64dd_mode;
bool cic_region;
uint8_t cic_seed;
uint8_t cic_checksum[6];
} cic_config_t;
static cic_config_t config;
static uint8_t cic_ram[32];
static uint8_t cic_x105_ram[30];
static const uint8_t cic_ram_init[2][32] = {{
0xE, 0x0, 0x9, 0xA, 0x1, 0x8, 0x5, 0xA, 0x1, 0x3, 0xE, 0x1, 0x0, 0xD, 0xE, 0xC,
0x0, 0xB, 0x1, 0x4, 0xF, 0x8, 0xB, 0x5, 0x7, 0xC, 0xD, 0x6, 0x1, 0xE, 0x9, 0x8
}, {
0xE, 0x0, 0x4, 0xF, 0x5, 0x1, 0x2, 0x1, 0x7, 0x1, 0x9, 0x8, 0x5, 0x7, 0x5, 0xA,
0x0, 0xB, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0xF, 0x8, 0x2, 0x7, 0x1, 0x9, 0x8, 0x1, 0x1, 0x5, 0xC
}};
static void cic_die (void) {
while (CIC_IS_RUNNING());
}
static void cic_init (void) {
CIC_DQ_SET(1);
while (!CIC_IS_RUNNING());
uint32_t cic_config[2];
cic_config[0] = EXT->CIC_CONFIG[0];
cic_config[1] = EXT->CIC_CONFIG[1];
config.cic_disabled = (cic_config[0] & (1 << 26));
config.cic_64dd_mode = (cic_config[0] & (1 << 25));
config.cic_region = (cic_config[0] & (1 << 24));
config.cic_seed = ((cic_config[0] >> 16) & 0xFF);
config.cic_checksum[0] = ((cic_config[0] >> 8) & 0xFF);
config.cic_checksum[1] = (cic_config[0] & 0xFF);
config.cic_checksum[2] = ((cic_config[1] >> 24) & 0xFF);
config.cic_checksum[3] = ((cic_config[1] >> 16) & 0xFF);
config.cic_checksum[4] = ((cic_config[1] >> 8) & 0xFF);
config.cic_checksum[5] = (cic_config[1] & 0xFF);
if (config.cic_disabled) {
cic_die();
}
}
static uint8_t cic_read (void) {
uint8_t value;
CIC_CLK_WAIT_LOW();
value = CIC_DQ_GET() ? 1 : 0;
CIC_CLK_WAIT_HIGH();
return value;
}
static void cic_write (uint8_t value) {
CIC_CLK_WAIT_LOW();
CIC_DQ_SET(value);
CIC_CLK_WAIT_HIGH();
CIC_DQ_SET(1);
}
static uint8_t cic_read_nibble (void) {
uint8_t data = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
data = ((data << 1) | cic_read());
}
return data;
}
static void cic_write_nibble (uint8_t data) {
cic_write(data & 0x08);
cic_write(data & 0x04);
cic_write(data & 0x02);
cic_write(data & 0x01);
}
static void cic_write_ram_nibbles (uint8_t index) {
do {
cic_write_nibble(cic_ram[index++]);
} while ((index & 0x0F) != 0);
}
static void cic_encode_round (uint8_t index) {
uint8_t data = cic_ram[index++];
do {
data = ((((data + 1) & 0x0F) + cic_ram[index]) & 0x0F);
cic_ram[index++] = data;
} while ((index & 0x0F) != 0);
}
static void cic_write_id (void) {
if (config.cic_64dd_mode) {
CIC_CLK_WAIT_LOW();
while (CIC_CLK_GET() == CIC_RESET) {
if (!CIC_DQ_GET()) {
cic_die();
}
}
} else {
cic_write(0);
}
cic_write(config.cic_region ? 1 : 0);
cic_write(0);
cic_write(1);
}
static void cic_write_seed (void) {
cic_ram[0x0A] = 0x0B;
cic_ram[0x0B] = 0x05;
cic_ram[0x0C] = (config.cic_seed >> 4);
cic_ram[0x0D] = config.cic_seed;
cic_ram[0x0E] = (config.cic_seed >> 4);
cic_ram[0x0F] = config.cic_seed;
cic_encode_round(0x0A);
cic_encode_round(0x0A);
uint32_t timeout = 10000;
do {
if (timeout == 0) {
CIC_NOTIFY_INVALID_REGION();
cic_die();
}
} while (timeout-- && (CIC_CLK_GET() == (CIC_RESET | CIC_CLK)));
cic_write_ram_nibbles(0x0A);
}
static void cic_write_checksum (void) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
cic_ram[i] = 0x00;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
cic_ram[(i * 2) + 4] = ((config.cic_checksum[i] >> 4) & 0x0F);
cic_ram[(i * 2) + 5] = (config.cic_checksum[i] & 0x0F);
}
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_write(0);
cic_write_ram_nibbles(0x00);
}
static void cic_init_ram (void) {
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
cic_ram[i] = cic_ram_init[config.cic_region ? 1 : 0][i];
}
cic_ram[0x01] = cic_read_nibble();
cic_ram[0x11] = cic_read_nibble();
}
static void cic_exchange_bytes (uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b) {
uint8_t tmp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = tmp;
}
static void cic_round (uint8_t *m) {
uint8_t a, b, x;
x = m[15];
a = x;
do {
b = 1;
a += (m[b] + 1);
m[b] = a;
b++;
a += (m[b] + 1);
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
m[b] = ~(m[b]);
b++;
a &= 0x0F;
a += ((m[b] & 0x0F) + 1);
if (a < 16) {
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
b++;
}
a += m[b];
m[b] = a;
b++;
a += m[b];
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
b++;
a &= 0x0F;
a += 8;
if (a < 16) {
a += m[b];
}
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
b++;
do {
a += (m[b] + 1);
m[b] = a;
b++;
b &= 0x0F;
} while (b != 0);
a = (x + 0x0F);
x = (a & 0x0F);
} while (x != 0x0F);
}
static void cic_compare_mode (void) {
cic_round(&cic_ram[0x10]);
cic_round(&cic_ram[0x10]);
cic_round(&cic_ram[0x10]);
uint8_t index = (cic_ram[0x17] & 0x0F);
if (index == 0) {
index = 1;
}
index |= 0x10;
do {
cic_read();
cic_write(cic_ram[index] & 0x01);
if (config.cic_region) {
index--;
} else {
index++;
}
} while (index & 0x0F);
}
static void cic_x105_algorithm (void) {
uint8_t a = 5;
uint8_t carry = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i) {
if (!(cic_x105_ram[i] & 0x01)) {
a += 8;
}
if (!(a & 0x02)) {
a += 4;
}
a = ((a + cic_x105_ram[i]) & 0x0F);
cic_x105_ram[i] = a;
if (!carry) {
a += 7;
}
a = ((a + cic_x105_ram[i]) & 0x0F);
a = (a + cic_x105_ram[i] + carry);
if (a >= 0x10) {
carry = 1;
a -= 0x10;
} else {
carry = 0;
}
a = (~(a) & 0x0F);
cic_x105_ram[i] = a;
}
}
static void cic_x105_mode (void) {
cic_write_nibble(0x0A);
cic_write_nibble(0x0A);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
cic_x105_ram[i] = cic_read_nibble();
}
cic_x105_algorithm();
cic_write(0);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
cic_write_nibble(cic_x105_ram[i]);
}
}
static void cic_soft_reset (void) {
volatile uint32_t timeout = 119050; // ~500 ms delay, measured on real hardware
CIC_CLK_WAIT_LOW();
while ((timeout--) && CIC_IS_RUNNING());
cic_write(0);
}
__attribute__((naked)) void cic_main (void) {
while (true) {
cic_init();
cic_write_id();
cic_write_seed();
cic_write_checksum();
cic_init_ram();
while (CIC_IS_RUNNING()) {
uint8_t cmd = 0;
cmd |= (cic_read() << 1);
cmd |= cic_read();
if (cmd == 0) {
cic_compare_mode();
} else if (cmd == 2) {
cic_x105_mode();
} else if (cmd == 3) {
cic_soft_reset();
} else {
cic_die();
}
}
}
}

46
sw/cic/cic.ld Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
MEMORY {
ram (rwx) : org = 0x80000000, len = 2k
}
ENTRY(entry_handler)
SECTIONS {
.text : {
*(.text.entry_handler)
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.text .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
} > ram
.rodata : {
*(.rdata .rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
} > ram
.data : {
*(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
} > ram
.sdata : {
_gp = . + 0x800;
*(.sdata .sdata.* .gnu.linkonce.s.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
} > ram
.sbss : {
_sbss = .;
*(.sbss .sbss.* .gnu.linkonce.sb.*)
*(.scommon .scommon.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
} > ram
.bss : {
*(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(4);
_ebss = .;
} > ram
_sp = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram);
}

21
sw/cic/convert.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
if (len(sys.argv) != 3):
print(f'Usage: python {sys.argv[0]} in_file out_file')
sys.exit(1)
with open(sys.argv[1], 'rb') as f:
output = ''
while True:
file_bytes = f.read(4)
if len(file_bytes) != 4:
break
output += f"{int.from_bytes(file_bytes, 'little'):08X}\n"
with open(sys.argv[2], 'w') as f:
f.write(output)

24
sw/cic/startup.S Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
.option norvc
.section .text.entry_handler
entry_handler:
.global entry_handler
init_stack_pointer:
.option push
.option norelax
la sp, _sp
la gp, _gp
.option pop
init_bss:
la t5, _sbss
la t6, _ebss
beq t5, t6, 2f
1:
sw zero, 0(t5)
addi t5, t5, 4
bltu t5, t6, 1b
2:
run_main:
tail cic_main

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ OBJDUMP = $(TOOLCHAIN)objdump
SIZE = $(TOOLCHAIN)size
FLAGS = -mcpu=cortex-m0plus -mthumb -DSTM32G030xx $(USER_FLAGS) -g -ggdb3
CFLAGS = -Os -Wall -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -MMD -MP -I./inc
CFLAGS = -Os -Wall -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -MMD -MP -I. -isystem ./inc
LDFLAGS = -nostartfiles -Wl,--gc-sections
SRC_DIR = src

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
.section .loader, "a", %progbits
.type loader, %object
loader:
.incbin "../build/loader/loader.bin"
.incbin "build/loader/loader.bin"
.section .text.Reset_Handler

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@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
#include "app.h"
#include "cic.h"
#include "gvr.h"
#include "hw.h"
#include "led.h"
@ -7,20 +6,18 @@
#include "task.h"
#define CIC_STACK_SIZE (256)
#define RTC_STACK_SIZE (256)
#define LED_STACK_SIZE (256)
#define GVR_STACK_SIZE (2048)
uint8_t cic_stack[CIC_STACK_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
uint8_t rtc_stack[RTC_STACK_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
uint8_t led_stack[LED_STACK_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
uint8_t gvr_stack[GVR_STACK_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
void app_get_stack_usage (uint32_t *usage) {
*usage++ = task_get_stack_usage(cic_stack, CIC_STACK_SIZE);
*usage++ = 0;
*usage++ = task_get_stack_usage(rtc_stack, RTC_STACK_SIZE);
*usage++ = task_get_stack_usage(led_stack, LED_STACK_SIZE);
*usage++ = task_get_stack_usage(gvr_stack, GVR_STACK_SIZE);
@ -28,9 +25,7 @@ void app_get_stack_usage (uint32_t *usage) {
void app (void) {
hw_init();
cic_hw_init();
task_create(TASK_ID_CIC, cic_task, cic_stack, CIC_STACK_SIZE);
task_create(TASK_ID_RTC, rtc_task, rtc_stack, RTC_STACK_SIZE);
task_create(TASK_ID_LED, led_task, led_stack, LED_STACK_SIZE);
task_create(TASK_ID_GVR, gvr_task, gvr_stack, GVR_STACK_SIZE);

View File

@ -1,34 +1,8 @@
// Original code sourced from https://github.com/jago85/UltraCIC_C
// MIT License
// Copyright (c) 2019 Jan Goldacker
// Copyright (c) 2022 Mateusz Faderewski
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
#include "cic.h"
#include "fpga.h"
#include "hw.h"
#include "led.h"
#include "rtc.h"
#include "task.h"
typedef enum {
@ -38,372 +12,86 @@ typedef enum {
} cic_region_t;
static volatile bool cic_enabled = false;
static volatile bool cic_detect_enabled;
static volatile uint8_t cic_next_rd;
static volatile uint8_t cic_next_wr;
static volatile bool cic_disabled = false;
static volatile bool cic_dd_mode = false;
static volatile uint8_t cic_seed = 0x3F;
static volatile uint8_t cic_checksum[6] = { 0xA5, 0x36, 0xC0, 0xF1, 0xD8, 0x59 };
static uint8_t cic_ram[32];
static uint8_t cic_x105_ram[30];
static const uint8_t cic_ram_init[2][32] = {{
0x0E, 0x00, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x08, 0x05, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x03, 0x0E, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0C,
0x00, 0x0B, 0x01, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x08, 0x0B, 0x05, 0x07, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x01, 0x0E, 0x09, 0x08
}, {
0x0E, 0x00, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x05, 0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x07, 0x01, 0x09, 0x08, 0x05, 0x07, 0x05, 0x0A,
0x00, 0x0B, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x0F, 0x08, 0x02, 0x07, 0x01, 0x09, 0x08, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x0C
}};
static bool cic_initialized = false;
static void cic_irq_reset_falling (void) {
cic_enabled = false;
hw_gpio_set(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ);
led_clear_error(LED_ERROR_CIC);
}
static void cic_irq_reset_rising (void) {
if (!cic_disabled) {
cic_enabled = true;
task_set_ready_and_reset(TASK_ID_CIC);
}
}
static void cic_irq_clk_falling (void) {
if (cic_enabled) {
if (!cic_next_wr) {
hw_gpio_reset(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ);
}
cic_next_rd = hw_gpio_get(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ) ? 1 : 0;
task_set_ready(TASK_ID_CIC);
}
}
static void cic_irq_clk_rising (void) {
hw_gpio_set(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ);
if (cic_detect_enabled) {
cic_detect_enabled = false;
if (!hw_gpio_get(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ)) {
cic_enabled = false;
}
}
}
static uint8_t cic_read (void) {
cic_next_wr = 1;
task_yield();
return cic_next_rd;
}
static void cic_write (uint8_t bit) {
cic_next_wr = bit;
task_yield();
}
static void cic_start_detect (void) {
cic_detect_enabled = cic_dd_mode;
}
static uint8_t cic_read_nibble (void) {
uint8_t data = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
data = ((data << 1) | cic_read());
}
return data;
}
static void cic_write_nibble (uint8_t data) {
cic_write(data & 0x08);
cic_write(data & 0x04);
cic_write(data & 0x02);
cic_write(data & 0x01);
}
static void cic_write_ram_nibbles (uint8_t index) {
do {
cic_write_nibble(cic_ram[index++]);
} while ((index & 0x0F) != 0);
}
static void cic_encode_round (uint8_t index) {
uint8_t data = cic_ram[index++];
do {
data = ((((data + 1) & 0x0F) + cic_ram[index]) & 0x0F);
cic_ram[index++] = data;
} while ((index & 0x0F) != 0);
}
static void cic_write_id (cic_region_t region) {
cic_start_detect();
cic_write(cic_dd_mode ? 1 : 0);
cic_write(region == REGION_PAL ? 1 : 0);
cic_write(0);
cic_write(1);
}
static void cic_write_id_failed (void) {
uint8_t current_region = rtc_get_region();
uint8_t next_region = (current_region == REGION_NTSC) ? REGION_PAL : REGION_NTSC;
rtc_set_region(next_region);
led_blink_error(LED_ERROR_CIC);
}
static void cic_write_seed (void) {
cic_ram[0x0A] = 0x0B;
cic_ram[0x0B] = 0x05;
cic_ram[0x0C] = (cic_seed >> 4);
cic_ram[0x0D] = cic_seed;
cic_ram[0x0E] = (cic_seed >> 4);
cic_ram[0x0F] = cic_seed;
cic_encode_round(0x0A);
cic_encode_round(0x0A);
cic_write_ram_nibbles(0x0A);
}
static void cic_write_checksum (void) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
cic_ram[i] = 0x00;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
cic_ram[(i * 2) + 4] = ((cic_checksum[i] >> 4) & 0x0F);
cic_ram[(i * 2) + 5] = (cic_checksum[i] & 0x0F);
}
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_encode_round(0x00);
cic_write(0);
cic_write_ram_nibbles(0x00);
}
static void cic_init_ram (cic_region_t region) {
if (region < __REGION_MAX) {
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
cic_ram[i] = cic_ram_init[region][i];
}
}
cic_ram[0x01] = cic_read_nibble();
cic_ram[0x11] = cic_read_nibble();
}
static void cic_exchange_bytes (uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b) {
uint8_t tmp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = tmp;
}
static void cic_round (uint8_t *m) {
uint8_t a, b, x;
x = m[15];
a = x;
do {
b = 1;
a += (m[b] + 1);
m[b] = a;
b++;
a += (m[b] + 1);
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
m[b] = ~(m[b]);
b++;
a &= 0x0F;
a += ((m[b] & 0x0F) + 1);
if (a < 16) {
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
b++;
}
a += m[b];
m[b] = a;
b++;
a += m[b];
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
b++;
a &= 0x0F;
a += 8;
if (a < 16) {
a += m[b];
}
cic_exchange_bytes(&a, &m[b]);
b++;
do {
a += (m[b] + 1);
m[b] = a;
b++;
b &= 0x0F;
} while (b != 0);
a = (x + 0x0F);
x = (a & 0x0F);
} while (x != 0x0F);
}
static void cic_compare_mode (cic_region_t region) {
cic_round(&cic_ram[0x10]);
cic_round(&cic_ram[0x10]);
cic_round(&cic_ram[0x10]);
uint8_t index = (cic_ram[0x17] & 0x0F);
if (index == 0) {
index = 1;
}
index |= 0x10;
do {
cic_read();
cic_write(cic_ram[index] & 0x01);
if (region == REGION_PAL) {
index--;
} else {
index++;
}
} while (index & 0x0F);
}
static void cic_x105_algorithm (void) {
uint8_t a = 5;
uint8_t carry = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i) {
if (!(cic_x105_ram[i] & 0x01)) {
a += 8;
}
if (!(a & 0x02)) {
a += 4;
}
a = ((a + cic_x105_ram[i]) & 0x0F);
cic_x105_ram[i] = a;
if (!carry) {
a += 7;
}
a = ((a + cic_x105_ram[i]) & 0x0F);
a = (a + cic_x105_ram[i] + carry);
if (a >= 0x10) {
carry = 1;
a -= 0x10;
} else {
carry = 0;
}
a = (~(a) & 0x0F);
cic_x105_ram[i] = a;
}
}
static void cic_x105_mode (void) {
cic_write_nibble(0x0A);
cic_write_nibble(0x0A);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
cic_x105_ram[i] = cic_read_nibble();
}
cic_x105_algorithm();
cic_write(0);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
cic_write_nibble(cic_x105_ram[i]);
}
}
static void cic_soft_reset_timeout (void) {
hw_gpio_reset(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ);
task_set_ready(TASK_ID_CIC);
}
static void cic_soft_reset (void) {
cic_read();
hw_tim_setup(TIM_ID_CIC, 500, cic_soft_reset_timeout);
task_yield();
}
void cic_reset_parameters (void) {
cic_disabled = false;
cic_dd_mode = false;
cic_seed = 0x3F;
cic_checksum[0] = 0xA5;
cic_checksum[1] = 0x36;
cic_checksum[2] = 0xC0;
cic_checksum[3] = 0xF1;
cic_checksum[4] = 0xD8;
cic_checksum[5] = 0x59;
cic_region_t region = rtc_get_region();
const uint8_t default_seed = 0x3F;
const uint64_t default_checksum = 0xA536C0F1D859ULL;
uint32_t cic_config_0 = (default_seed << CIC_SEED_BIT) | ((default_checksum >> 32) & 0xFFFF);
uint32_t cic_config_1 = (default_checksum & 0xFFFFFFFFUL);
if (region == REGION_PAL) {
cic_config_0 |= CIC_REGION;
}
fpga_reg_set(REG_CIC_0, cic_config_0);
fpga_reg_set(REG_CIC_1, cic_config_1);
}
void cic_set_parameters (uint32_t *args) {
cic_disabled = (args[0] >> 24) & (1 << 0);
cic_seed = (args[0] >> 16) & 0xFF;
cic_checksum[0] = (args[0] >> 8) & 0xFF;
cic_checksum[1] = args[0] & 0xFF;
cic_checksum[2] = (args[1] >> 24) & 0xFF;
cic_checksum[3] = (args[1] >> 16) & 0xFF;
cic_checksum[4] = (args[1] >> 8) & 0xFF;
cic_checksum[5] = args[1] & 0xFF;
uint32_t cic_config_0 = args[0] & (0x00FFFFFF);
uint32_t cic_config_1 = args[1];
cic_config_0 |= fpga_reg_get(REG_CIC_0) & (CIC_64DD_MODE | CIC_REGION);
if (args[0] & (1 << 24)) {
cic_config_0 |= CIC_DISABLED;
}
fpga_reg_set(REG_CIC_0, cic_config_0);
fpga_reg_set(REG_CIC_1, cic_config_1);
}
void cic_set_dd_mode (bool enabled) {
cic_dd_mode = enabled;
uint32_t cic_config_0 = fpga_reg_get(REG_CIC_0);
if (enabled) {
cic_config_0 |= CIC_64DD_MODE;
} else {
cic_config_0 &= ~(CIC_64DD_MODE);
}
void cic_hw_init (void) {
fpga_reg_set(REG_CIC_0, cic_config_0);
}
void cic_init (void) {
hw_gpio_irq_setup(GPIO_ID_N64_RESET, GPIO_IRQ_FALLING, cic_irq_reset_falling);
hw_gpio_irq_setup(GPIO_ID_N64_RESET, GPIO_IRQ_RISING, cic_irq_reset_rising);
hw_gpio_irq_setup(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_CLK, GPIO_IRQ_FALLING, cic_irq_clk_falling);
hw_gpio_irq_setup(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_CLK, GPIO_IRQ_RISING, cic_irq_clk_rising);
}
void cic_task (void) {
while (!hw_gpio_get(GPIO_ID_N64_RESET)) {
task_yield();
void cic_process (void) {
if (!cic_initialized) {
if (rtc_is_initialized()) {
cic_reset_parameters();
cic_initialized = true;
} else {
return;
}
}
cic_region_t region = rtc_get_region();
if (region >= __REGION_MAX) {
region = REGION_NTSC;
rtc_set_region(region);
uint32_t cic_config_0 = fpga_reg_get(REG_CIC_0);
if (cic_config_0 & CIC_INVALID_REGION_DETECTED) {
cic_config_0 ^= CIC_REGION;
cic_config_0 |= CIC_INVALID_REGION_RESET;
fpga_reg_set(REG_CIC_0, cic_config_0);
if (cic_config_0 & CIC_REGION) {
rtc_set_region(REGION_PAL);
} else {
rtc_set_region(REGION_NTSC);
}
cic_write_id(region);
hw_tim_setup(TIM_ID_CIC, 500, cic_write_id_failed);
cic_write_seed();
hw_tim_stop(TIM_ID_CIC);
cic_write_checksum();
cic_init_ram(region);
while (1) {
uint8_t cmd = 0;
cmd |= (cic_read() << 1);
cmd |= cic_read();
switch (cmd) {
case 0: {
cic_compare_mode(region);
break;
}
case 2: {
cic_x105_mode();
break;
}
case 3: {
cic_soft_reset();
break;
}
case 1:
default: {
while (1) {
task_yield();
}
break;
}
}
led_blink_error(LED_ERROR_CIC);
}
}

View File

@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
void cic_reset_parameters (void);
void cic_set_parameters (uint32_t *args);
void cic_set_dd_mode (bool enabled);
void cic_hw_init (void);
void cic_task (void);
void cic_init (void);
void cic_process (void);
#endif

View File

@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ typedef enum {
REG_VENDOR_DATA,
REG_DEBUG_0,
REG_DEBUG_1,
REG_CIC_0,
REG_CIC_1,
} fpga_reg_t;
@ -186,6 +188,13 @@ typedef enum {
#define DD_HEAD_TRACK_MASK (DD_HEAD_MASK | DD_TRACK_MASK)
#define DD_HEAD_TRACK_INDEX_LOCK (1 << 13)
#define CIC_SEED_BIT (16)
#define CIC_REGION (1 << 24)
#define CIC_64DD_MODE (1 << 25)
#define CIC_DISABLED (1 << 26)
#define CIC_INVALID_REGION_DETECTED (1 << 27)
#define CIC_INVALID_REGION_RESET (1 << 28)
uint8_t fpga_id_get (void);
uint32_t fpga_reg_get (fpga_reg_t reg);

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "button.h"
#include "cfg.h"
#include "cic.h"
#include "dd.h"
#include "flashram.h"
#include "fpga.h"
@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ void gvr_task (void) {
button_init();
cfg_init();
cic_init();
dd_init();
flashram_init();
isv_init();
@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ void gvr_task (void) {
while (1) {
button_process();
cfg_process();
cic_process();
dd_process();
flashram_process();
isv_process();

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@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ static void hw_gpio_init (gpio_id_t id, gpio_mode_t mode, gpio_ot_t ot, gpio_osp
void hw_gpio_irq_setup (gpio_id_t id, gpio_irq_t irq, void (*callback)(void)) {
uint8_t port = ((id >> 4) & 0x07);
uint8_t pin = (id & 0x0F);
__disable_irq();
if (irq == GPIO_IRQ_FALLING) {
EXTI->FTSR1 |= (EXTI_FTSR1_FT0 << pin);
gpio_irq_callbacks[pin].falling = callback;
@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ void hw_gpio_irq_setup (gpio_id_t id, gpio_irq_t irq, void (*callback)(void)) {
}
EXTI->EXTICR[pin / 4] |= (port << (8 * (pin % 4)));
EXTI->IMR1 |= (EXTI_IMR1_IM0 << pin);
__enable_irq();
}
uint32_t hw_gpio_get (gpio_id_t id) {
@ -509,7 +511,7 @@ static void hw_init_crc (void) {
static void hw_init_misc (void) {
hw_gpio_init(GPIO_ID_N64_RESET, GPIO_INPUT, GPIO_PP, GPIO_SPEED_VLOW, GPIO_PULL_DOWN, GPIO_AF_0, 0);
hw_gpio_init(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_CLK, GPIO_INPUT, GPIO_PP, GPIO_SPEED_VLOW, GPIO_PULL_UP, GPIO_AF_0, 0);
hw_gpio_init(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ, GPIO_OUTPUT, GPIO_OD, GPIO_SPEED_VLOW, GPIO_PULL_UP, GPIO_AF_0, 1);
hw_gpio_init(GPIO_ID_N64_CIC_DQ, GPIO_INPUT, GPIO_OD, GPIO_SPEED_VLOW, GPIO_PULL_UP, GPIO_AF_0, 1);
hw_gpio_init(GPIO_ID_FPGA_INT, GPIO_INPUT, GPIO_PP, GPIO_SPEED_VLOW, GPIO_PULL_UP, GPIO_AF_0, 0);
hw_gpio_init(GPIO_ID_RTC_MFP, GPIO_INPUT, GPIO_PP, GPIO_SPEED_VLOW, GPIO_PULL_UP, GPIO_AF_0, 0);
}
@ -528,14 +530,14 @@ void hw_init (void) {
hw_init_misc();
NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI0_1_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI2_3_IRQn, 1);
NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 2);
NVIC_SetPriority(I2C1_IRQn, 1);
NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI2_3_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(I2C1_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM14_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM16_IRQn, 1);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM17_IRQn, 2);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM3_IRQn, 2);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM1_BRK_UP_TRG_COM_IRQn, 1);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM16_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM17_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM3_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_SetPriority(TIM1_BRK_UP_TRG_COM_IRQn, 0);
NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI0_1_IRQn);
NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI2_3_IRQn);

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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static rtc_settings_t rtc_settings = {
.led_enabled = true,
};
static volatile bool rtc_settings_pending = false;
static volatile bool rtc_initialized = false;
static const uint8_t rtc_regs_bit_mask[7] = {
0b01111111,
@ -202,6 +203,10 @@ static void rtc_init (void) {
}
bool rtc_is_initialized (void) {
return rtc_initialized;
}
bool rtc_get_time (rtc_time_t *time) {
bool vaild;
@ -268,6 +273,8 @@ void rtc_task (void) {
rtc_read_region();
rtc_read_settings();
rtc_initialized = true;
while (1) {
if (rtc_time_pending) {
rtc_time_pending = false;

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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ typedef struct {
} rtc_settings_t;
bool rtc_is_initialized (void);
bool rtc_get_time (rtc_time_t *time);
void rtc_set_time (rtc_time_t *time);
uint8_t rtc_get_region (void);

View File

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stm32g0xx.h>
#include "task.h"
@ -8,18 +9,9 @@
#define TASK_STACK_FILL_VALUE (0xDEADBEEF)
typedef enum {
TASK_FLAG_NONE = 0,
TASK_FLAG_READY = (1 << 0),
TASK_FLAG_RESET = (1 << 1),
} task_flags_t;
typedef struct {
uint32_t initial_pc;
uint32_t initial_sp;
uint32_t sp;
task_flags_t flags;
volatile uint32_t sp;
volatile bool ready;
} task_t;
@ -28,42 +20,21 @@ static volatile task_id_t task_current = 0;
static void task_exit (void) {
task_table[task_current].flags = TASK_FLAG_NONE;
while (1) {
task_yield();
while (1);
}
static void task_initialize (task_id_t id) {
task_t *task = &task_table[id];
uint32_t *sp = ((uint32_t *) (task->initial_sp));
*--sp = TASK_INITIAL_XPSR;
*--sp = task->initial_pc;
*--sp = ((uint32_t) (task_exit));
for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
*--sp = 0;
}
task->sp = ((uint32_t) (sp));
}
static void task_reset (task_id_t id) {
task_table[id].flags &= ~(TASK_FLAG_RESET);
task_initialize(id);
}
static uint32_t task_switch_context (uint32_t sp) {
task_table[task_current].sp = sp;
for (task_id_t id = 0; id < __TASK_ID_MAX; id++) {
if (task_table[id].flags & TASK_FLAG_READY) {
if (task_table[id].ready) {
task_current = id;
break;
}
}
if (task_table[task_current].flags & TASK_FLAG_RESET) {
task_reset(task_current);
}
return task_table[task_current].sp;
}
@ -73,26 +44,30 @@ void task_create (task_id_t id, void (*code)(void), void *stack, size_t stack_si
for (size_t i = 0; i < stack_size; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
(*(uint32_t *) (stack + i)) = TASK_STACK_FILL_VALUE;
}
uint32_t *sp = ((uint32_t *) ((uint32_t) (stack) + stack_size));
*--sp = TASK_INITIAL_XPSR;
*--sp = (uint32_t) (code);
*--sp = ((uint32_t) (task_exit));
for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
*--sp = 0;
}
task_t *task = &task_table[id];
task->initial_pc = (uint32_t) (code);
task->initial_sp = (((uint32_t) (stack)) + stack_size);
task->flags = TASK_FLAG_READY;
task_initialize(id);
task->sp = ((uint32_t) (sp));
task->ready = true;
}
}
void task_yield (void) {
task_table[task_current].flags &= ~(TASK_FLAG_READY);
__disable_irq();
task_table[task_current].ready = false;
__enable_irq();
TASK_CONTEXT_SWITCH();
}
void task_set_ready (task_id_t id) {
task_table[id].flags |= TASK_FLAG_READY;
TASK_CONTEXT_SWITCH();
}
void task_set_ready_and_reset (task_id_t id) {
task_table[id].flags |= (TASK_FLAG_RESET | TASK_FLAG_READY);
__disable_irq();
task_table[id].ready = true;
__enable_irq();
TASK_CONTEXT_SWITCH();
}

View File

@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
typedef enum {
TASK_ID_CIC,
TASK_ID_RTC,
TASK_ID_LED,
TASK_ID_GVR,
@ -17,7 +16,6 @@ typedef enum {
void task_create (task_id_t id, void (*code)(void), void *stack, size_t stack_size);
void task_yield (void);
void task_set_ready (task_id_t id);
void task_set_ready_and_reset (task_id_t id);
size_t task_get_stack_usage (void *stack, size_t stack_size);
void task_scheduler_start (void);

View File

@ -3,74 +3,7 @@ use super::Error;
pub const IPL3_OFFSET: u32 = 0x40;
pub const IPL3_LENGTH: usize = 0xFC0;
enum CicType {
_5101,
_6101,
_7102,
X102,
X103,
X105,
X106,
_5167,
NDXJ0,
NDDJ0,
NDDJ1,
NDDJ2,
NDDE0,
}
impl From<u32> for CicType {
fn from(value: u32) -> Self {
match value {
0x587BD543 => CicType::_5101,
0x6170A4A1 => CicType::_6101,
0x009E9EA3 => CicType::_7102,
0x90BB6CB5 => CicType::X102,
0x0B050EE0 => CicType::X103,
0x98BC2C86 => CicType::X105,
0xACC8580A => CicType::X106,
0x0E018159 => CicType::_5167,
0x10C68B18 => CicType::NDXJ0,
0xBC605D0A => CicType::NDDJ0,
0x502C4466 => CicType::NDDJ1,
0x0C965795 => CicType::NDDJ2,
0x8FEBA21E => CicType::NDDE0,
_ => CicType::X102,
}
}
}
impl From<CicType> for u8 {
fn from(value: CicType) -> Self {
match value {
CicType::_5101 => 0xAC,
CicType::_6101 => 0x3F,
CicType::_7102 => 0x3F,
CicType::X102 => 0x3F,
CicType::X103 => 0x78,
CicType::X105 => 0x91,
CicType::X106 => 0x85,
CicType::_5167 => 0xDD,
CicType::NDXJ0 => 0xDD,
CicType::NDDJ0 => 0xDD,
CicType::NDDJ1 => 0xDD,
CicType::NDDJ2 => 0xDD,
CicType::NDDE0 => 0xDE,
}
}
}
pub fn guess_ipl3_seed(ipl3: &[u8]) -> Result<u8, Error> {
if ipl3.len() < IPL3_LENGTH {
return Err(Error::new("Invalid IPL3 length provided"));
}
let cic_type: CicType = crc32fast::hash(ipl3).into();
Ok(cic_type.into())
}
pub fn calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3: &[u8], seed: u8) -> Result<[u8; 6], Error> {
fn calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3: &[u8], seed: u8) -> Result<u64, Error> {
if ipl3.len() < IPL3_LENGTH {
return Err(Error::new("Invalid IPL3 length provided"));
}
@ -87,9 +20,9 @@ pub fn calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3: &[u8], seed: u8) -> Result<[u8; 6], Error>
let add = |a1: u32, a2: u32| u32::wrapping_add(a1, a2);
let sub = |a1: u32, a2: u32| u32::wrapping_sub(a1, a2);
let mul = |a1: u32, a2: u32| u32::wrapping_mul(a1, a2);
let lsh = |a: u32, s: u32| if s >= 32 { 0 } else { u32::wrapping_shl(a, s) };
let rsh = |a: u32, s: u32| if s >= 32 { 0 } else { u32::wrapping_shr(a, s) };
let checksum = |a0: u32, a1: u32, a2: u32| {
let rol = |a: u32, s: u32| u32::rotate_left(a, s);
let ror = |a: u32, s: u32| u32::rotate_right(a, s);
let sum = |a0: u32, a1: u32, a2: u32| {
let prod = (a0 as u64).wrapping_mul(if a1 == 0 { a2 as u64 } else { a1 as u64 });
let hi = ((prod >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF) as u32;
let lo = (prod & 0xFFFFFFFF) as u32;
@ -99,122 +32,109 @@ pub fn calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3: &[u8], seed: u8) -> Result<[u8; 6], Error>
let init = add(mul(MAGIC, seed as u32), 1) ^ get(0);
let mut buffer = vec![init; 16];
let mut buf = vec![init; 16];
for i in 1..=1008 as u32 {
let data_prev = get(i.saturating_sub(2));
let data_curr = get(i - 1);
let prev = get(i.saturating_sub(2));
let data = get(i - 1);
buffer[0] = add(buffer[0], checksum(sub(1007, i), data_curr, i));
buffer[1] = checksum(buffer[1], data_curr, i);
buffer[2] = buffer[2] ^ data_curr;
buffer[3] = add(buffer[3], checksum(add(data_curr, 5), MAGIC, i));
let shift = data_prev & 0x1F;
let data_left = lsh(data_curr, 32 - shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_curr, shift);
let b4_shifted = data_left | data_right;
buffer[4] = add(buffer[4], b4_shifted);
let shift = rsh(data_prev, 27);
let data_left = lsh(data_curr, shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_curr, 32 - shift);
let b5_shifted = data_left | data_right;
buffer[5] = add(buffer[5], b5_shifted);
if data_curr < buffer[6] {
buffer[6] = add(buffer[3], buffer[6]) ^ add(data_curr, i);
buf[0] = add(buf[0], sum(sub(1007, i), data, i));
buf[1] = sum(buf[1], data, i);
buf[2] = buf[2] ^ data;
buf[3] = add(buf[3], sum(add(data, 5), MAGIC, i));
buf[4] = add(buf[4], ror(data, prev & 0x1F));
buf[5] = add(buf[5], rol(data, prev >> 27));
buf[6] = if data < buf[6] {
add(buf[3], buf[6]) ^ add(data, i)
} else {
buffer[6] = add(buffer[4], data_curr) ^ buffer[6];
}
let shift = data_prev & 0x1F;
let data_left = lsh(data_curr, shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_curr, 32 - shift);
buffer[7] = checksum(buffer[7], data_left | data_right, i);
let shift = rsh(data_prev, 27);
let data_left = lsh(data_curr, 32 - shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_curr, shift);
buffer[8] = checksum(buffer[8], data_left | data_right, i);
if data_prev < data_curr {
buffer[9] = checksum(buffer[9], data_curr, i)
add(buf[4], data) ^ buf[6]
};
buf[7] = sum(buf[7], rol(data, prev & 0x1F), i);
buf[8] = sum(buf[8], ror(data, prev >> 27), i);
buf[9] = if prev < data {
sum(buf[9], data, i)
} else {
buffer[9] = add(buffer[9], data_curr);
}
add(buf[9], data)
};
if i == 1008 {
break;
}
let data_next = get(i);
let next = get(i);
buffer[10] = checksum(add(buffer[10], data_curr), data_next, i);
buffer[11] = checksum(buffer[11] ^ data_curr, data_next, i);
buffer[12] = add(buffer[12], buffer[8] ^ data_curr);
let shift = data_curr & 0x1F;
let data_left = lsh(data_curr, 32 - shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_curr, shift);
let tmp = data_left | data_right;
let shift = data_next & 0x1F;
let data_left = lsh(data_next, 32 - shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_next, shift);
buffer[13] = add(buffer[13], add(tmp, data_left | data_right));
let shift = data_curr & 0x1F;
let data_left = lsh(data_next, 32 - shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_next, shift);
let sum = checksum(buffer[14], b4_shifted, i);
buffer[14] = checksum(sum, data_left | data_right, i);
let shift = rsh(data_curr, 27);
let data_left = lsh(data_next, shift);
let data_right = rsh(data_next, 32 - shift);
let sum = checksum(buffer[15], b5_shifted, i);
buffer[15] = checksum(sum, data_left | data_right, i);
buf[10] = sum(add(buf[10], data), next, i);
buf[11] = sum(buf[11] ^ data, next, i);
buf[12] = add(buf[12], buf[8] ^ data);
buf[13] = add(buf[13], add(ror(data, data & 0x1F), ror(next, next & 0x1F)));
buf[14] = sum(
sum(buf[14], ror(data, prev & 0x1F), i),
ror(next, data & 0x1F),
i,
);
buf[15] = sum(
sum(buf[15], rol(data, prev >> 27), i),
rol(next, data >> 27),
i,
);
}
let mut final_buffer = vec![buffer[0]; 4];
let mut final_buf = vec![buf[0]; 4];
for i in 0..16 as u32 {
let data = buffer[i as usize];
let data = buf[i as usize];
let shift = data & 0x1F;
let data_left = lsh(data, 32 - shift);
let data_right = rsh(data, shift);
let b0_shifted = add(final_buffer[0], data_left | data_right);
final_buffer[0] = b0_shifted;
if data < b0_shifted {
final_buffer[1] = add(final_buffer[1], data);
final_buf[0] = add(final_buf[0], ror(data, data & 0x1F));
final_buf[1] = if data < final_buf[0] {
add(final_buf[1], data)
} else {
final_buffer[1] = checksum(final_buffer[1], data, i);
}
if rsh(data & 0x02, 1) == (data & 0x01) {
final_buffer[2] = add(final_buffer[2], data);
sum(final_buf[1], data, i)
};
final_buf[2] = if ((data & 0x02) >> 1) == (data & 0x01) {
add(final_buf[2], data)
} else {
final_buffer[2] = checksum(final_buffer[2], data, i);
}
if (data & 0x01) == 0x01 {
final_buffer[3] = final_buffer[3] ^ data;
sum(final_buf[2], data, i)
};
final_buf[3] = if (data & 0x01) == 0x01 {
final_buf[3] ^ data
} else {
final_buffer[3] = checksum(final_buffer[3], data, i);
sum(final_buf[3], data, i)
};
}
let final_sum = sum(final_buf[0], final_buf[1], 16);
let final_xor = final_buf[3] ^ final_buf[2];
let checksum = (((final_sum & 0xFFFF) as u64) << 32) | (final_xor as u64);
Ok(checksum)
}
pub fn sign_ipl3(ipl3: &[u8]) -> Result<(u8, u64), Error> {
let known_seed_checksum_pairs = [
(0xDD, 0x083C6C77E0B1u64), // 5167
(0x3F, 0x45CC73EE317Au64), // 6101
(0x3F, 0x44160EC5D9AFu64), // 7102
(0x3F, 0xA536C0F1D859u64), // 6102/7102
(0x78, 0x586FD4709867u64), // 6103/7103
(0x91, 0x8618A45BC2D3u64), // 6105/7105
(0x85, 0x2BBAD4E6EB74u64), // 6106/7106
(0xDD, 0x6EE8D9E84970u64), // NDXJ0
(0xDD, 0x6C216495C8B9u64), // NDDJ0
(0xDD, 0xE27F43BA93ACu64), // NDDJ1
(0xDD, 0x32B294E2AB90u64), // NDDJ2
(0xDE, 0x05BA2EF0A5F1u64), // NDDE0
];
for (seed, checksum) in known_seed_checksum_pairs {
if calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, seed)? == checksum {
return Ok((seed, checksum));
}
}
let sum = checksum(final_buffer[0], final_buffer[1], 16);
let xor = final_buffer[3] ^ final_buffer[2];
// Unknown IPL3 detected, sign it with arbitrary seed (CIC6102/7101 value is used here)
const DEFAULT_SEED: u8 = 0x3F;
let checksum = calculate_ipl3_checksum(ipl3, DEFAULT_SEED)?;
Ok([
(sum >> 8) as u8,
(sum >> 0) as u8,
(xor >> 24) as u8,
(xor >> 16) as u8,
(xor >> 8) as u8,
(xor >> 0) as u8,
])
Ok((DEFAULT_SEED, checksum))
}

View File

@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ trait Backend {
data_type: DataType,
packets: &mut VecDeque<Packet>,
) -> Result<Option<Response>, Error>;
fn close(&self) {}
}
struct SerialBackend {
@ -221,6 +222,7 @@ fn new_serial_backend(port: &str) -> Result<SerialBackend, Error> {
}
struct TcpBackend {
stream: TcpStream,
reader: BufReader<TcpStream>,
writer: BufWriter<TcpStream>,
}
@ -332,6 +334,10 @@ impl Backend for TcpBackend {
Ok(None)
}
fn close(&self) {
self.stream.shutdown(std::net::Shutdown::Both).ok();
}
}
fn new_tcp_backend(address: &str) -> Result<TcpBackend, Error> {
@ -349,7 +355,11 @@ fn new_tcp_backend(address: &str) -> Result<TcpBackend, Error> {
};
let reader = BufReader::new(stream.try_clone()?);
let writer = BufWriter::new(stream.try_clone()?);
Ok(TcpBackend { reader, writer })
Ok(TcpBackend {
stream,
reader,
writer,
})
}
pub struct Link {
@ -410,6 +420,12 @@ impl Link {
}
}
impl Drop for Link {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.backend.close();
}
}
pub fn new_local(port: &str) -> Result<Link, Error> {
Ok(Link {
backend: Box::new(new_serial_backend(port)?),

View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ pub use self::{
};
use self::{
cic::{calculate_ipl3_checksum, guess_ipl3_seed, IPL3_LENGTH, IPL3_OFFSET},
cic::{sign_ipl3, IPL3_LENGTH, IPL3_OFFSET},
link::{Command, Link},
time::{convert_from_datetime, convert_to_datetime},
types::{
@ -143,11 +143,13 @@ impl SC64 {
&mut self,
disable: bool,
seed: u8,
checksum: &[u8; 6],
checksum: u64,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let checksum_high = ((checksum >> 32) & 0xFFFF) as u32;
let checksum_low = (checksum & 0xFFFFFFFF) as u32;
let args = [
u32::from_be_bytes([(disable as u8) << 0, seed, checksum[0], checksum[1]]),
u32::from_be_bytes([checksum[2], checksum[3], checksum[4], checksum[5]]),
((if disable { 1 } else { 0 }) << 24) | ((seed as u32) << 16) | checksum_high,
checksum_low,
];
self.link.execute_command(&Command {
id: b'B',
@ -503,8 +505,7 @@ impl SC64 {
_ => BOOTLOADER_ADDRESS,
};
let ipl3 = self.command_memory_read(address + IPL3_OFFSET, IPL3_LENGTH)?;
let seed = guess_ipl3_seed(&ipl3)?;
let checksum = &calculate_ipl3_checksum(&ipl3, seed)?;
let (seed, checksum) = sign_ipl3(&ipl3)?;
self.command_cic_params_set(false, seed, checksum)
}

View File

@ -852,9 +852,12 @@ impl TryFrom<Vec<u8>> for McuStackUsage {
impl Display for McuStackUsage {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
if self.cic > 0 {
f.write_fmt(format_args!("CIC: {}, ", self.cic))?;
}
f.write_fmt(format_args!(
"CIC: {}, RTC: {}, LED: {}, GVR: {}",
self.cic, self.rtc, self.led, self.gvr
"RTC: {}, LED: {}, GVR: {}",
self.rtc, self.led, self.gvr
))
}
}